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48 results for Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates

Abstract: Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

problem Relationship between Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and shear coordinates on Riemann surfaces.
method Explicitly showed the Poisson bracket on shear coordinates induces the Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.
result Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

The paper computes Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for fixed points of cyclic actions on Teichmüller space.

problem Computing Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for cyclic actions on Teichmüller space.
method Developed algorithms to describe Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates of fixed points of cyclic subgroups of Mod(S_g) on Teich(S_g).
result Computed Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for cyclic subgroups of orders 10, 8, and 4 in Mod(S_2).

Topological proof of Weil-Petersson symplectic form using Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.

problem Proving Wolpert's formula for the Weil-Petersson symplectic form.
method Introducing a cell decomposition and groupoid cocycle on a surface to represent points in Teichmüller space.
result Topological proof of Wolpert's formula for the Weil-Petersson symplectic form.

We consider complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the quasi-Fuchsian space of punctured tori. These coordinates arise from a generalisation of Kra's plumbing construction and are related to earthquakes on Teichmueller space. They also allow us to interpolate between two coordinate systems on Teichmueller space, namely…

1998-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for representations of surface groups into Sp(2n,R) with maximal Toledo invariant. Analogous to classical Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the Teichmüller space they consist of a parametrization of representations of the fundamental group of a pair of pants and a careful investigati…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain that spectral networks are a unifying framework that incorporates both shear (Fock-Goncharov) and length-twist (Fenchel-Nielsen) coordinate systems on moduli spaces of flat SL(2,C) connections, in the following sense. Given a spectral network W on a punctured Riemann surface C, we explain the process of "abe…

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic flow on symmetric surfaces to determine parabolic type.

problem Determine conditions for a Riemann surface to be of parabolic type.
method Analyze Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and covering group properties.
result Conditions for a surface to be parabolic are equivalent to specific properties of its Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.

Kahn and Markovic \cite{KahnMark} proved that the fundamental group of each closed hyperbolic three manifold contains a closed surface subgroup. One of the main ingredients in their proof is a theorem which states that an assignment of nearly real, complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates to the cuffs of a pants decompositi…

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss bases of the space of holomorphic quadratic differentials that are dual to the differentials of Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and hence appear naturally when considering functions on the set of hyperbolic metrics which are invariant under pull-back by diffeomorphisms, such as eigenvalues of the Laplacian. The …

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X0X_0 be an infinite genus hyperbolic surface (whose boundary components, if any, are closed geodesics or punctures) which has an upper bounded pants decomposition. The length spectrum Teichmüller space Tls(X0)T_{ls}(X_0) consists of all surfaces XX homeomorphic to X0X_0 such that the ratios of the corresponding simple…

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A summary introduction of the Weil-Petersson metric space geometry is presented. Teichmueller space and its augmentation are described in terms of Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates. Formulas for the gradients and Hessians of geodesic-length functions are presented. Applications are considered. A description of the Weil-Peter…

2007-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be an infinite hyperbolic surface endowed with an upper bounded geodesic pants decomposition. Alessandrini, Liu, Papadopoulos, Su and Sun \cite{ALPSS}, \cite{ALPS} parametrized the quasiconformal Teichmüller space Tqc(X)T_{qc}(X) and the length spectrum Teichmüller space Tls(X)T_{ls}(X) using the Fenchel-Nielsen coordi…

2015-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create coordinates for hyperbolic surfaces, proving a magic formula.

problem Constructing coordinates for hyperbolic structures on genus-2 surfaces.
method Developed Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and Wolpert's magic formula analogues.
result Found Darboux charts for the Goldman symplectic form on branched hyperbolic structures.

This paper is a continuation of the previous paper of the author[M]. We show that an affine deformation space of a hyperbolic surface of type (g,b) can be parametrized by Margulis invariants and affine twist parameters with a certain decomposition of the surface, which are associated with the Fenchel-Nielsen coordinate…

2016-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the relation between complexified Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and spectral network coordinates on Seiberg-Witten moduli space. The main technique is the comparison of exact expressions for the expectation value of 't Hooft defects in certain 4D SU(2)SU(2) N=2\mathcal{N}=2 gauge theories. We der…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΣgΣ_g be a compact, connected, orientable surface of genus g2g \geq 2. We ask for a parametrization of the discrete, faithful, totally loxodromic representations in the deformation space Hom(π1(Σg),SU(3,1))/SU(3,1){\rm Hom}(π_1(Σ_g), {\rm SU}(3,1))/{\rm SU}(3,1). We show that such a representation, under some hypothesis, can be determined …

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, there exists a natural pairing between the Teichmueuller space of the surface and the set of homotopy classes of simple loops and arcs. The length pairing sends a hyperbolic metric and a homotopy class of a simple loop or arc to the length of geodesic…

2002-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic structures on Teichmüller spaces for surfaces with ideal boundary.

problem Understanding symplectic structures on Teichmüller spaces for surfaces with boundary.
method Defined natural symplectic structures and proved Hamiltonian properties.
result Explicit formula for Hill potential and global Darboux coordinates.

Study complex deformations of the circle using group cohomology and Virasoro algebra.

problem Complexification of circle diffeomorphism group and its geometric properties.
method Real-analytic maps, group cohomology, Witt algebra, Frölicher structures.
result Virasoro uniformization theorem for moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces.

We consider the first non-zero eigenvalue λ1λ_1 of the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces for which one disconnecting collar degenerates and prove that 8πlog(λ1)8π\nabla\log(λ_1) essentially agrees with the dual of the differential of the degenerating Fenchel-Nielsen length coordinate. As a consequence, we can improve previous …

2017-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The SL(2)-character variety X of a closed surface M enjoys a natural complex-symplectic structure invariant under the mapping class group G of M. Using the ergodicity of G on the SU(2)-character variety, we deduce that every G-invariant meromorphic function on X is constant. The trace functions of closed curves on M de…

2003-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This research connects combinatorial Teichmüller space geometry to Weil-Petersson geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of combinatorial Teichmüller space.
method Developed a parallel between combinatorial Teichmüller space and Weil-Petersson geometry, using measured foliations and Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.
result Established a geometric recursion and topological recursion for mapping class group invariants.

Using the work of Bonahon-Dreyer and Fock-Goncharov, one can construct a real-analytic parameterization for the PSL(n,R) Hitchin component of a surface S, that is explicitly analogous to the Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the Teichmuller space of S. Given a Hitchin representation, we give a lower bound on the "length" …

2014-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

For an oriented surface of genus g with b boundary components, we construct a rational map from a subset of C^{6g-6+3b} onto an open algebraic subset of the PSL(2,C)-character variety as an analogue of the Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates. After taking the quotient by an action of a finite group, we obtain a parametrization…

2011-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider linear slices of the space of Kleinian once-punctured torus groups; a linear slice is obtained by fixing the value of the trace of one of the generators. The linear slice for trace 2 is called the Maskit slice. We will show that if traces converge `horocyclically' to 2 then associated linear slices converge…

2013-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores infinite-dimensional Teichmüller spaces and their properties.

problem Teichmüller spaces of infinite-type surfaces are complex and depend on base structures.
method Study various distance functions and Teichmüller spaces associated with infinite-type surfaces.
result Finitely supported Teichmüller space is dense in asymptotically isometric Teichmüller space.

The generalized volume conjecture and the AJ conjecture (a.k.a. the quantum volume conjecture) are extended to $U_q(\fraksl_2)$ colored quantum invariants of the theta and tetrahedron graph. The $\SL(2,\bC)$ character variety of the fundamental group of the complement of a trivalent graph with EE edges in S3S^3 is a L…

2014-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Two flexible, degenerate constructions related to Thurston's theorem.

problem Understanding the structure and local non-rigidity of Teichmüller spaces and their representations.
method Constructing geodesic segments and open sets in Teichmüller spaces with specific properties.
result Geodesic segments and open sets with degenerate properties in Teichmüller spaces.

Study parabolicity of Riemann surfaces via Fenchel-Nielsen parameters.

problem Determine conditions for a Riemann surface to be of parabolic type.
method Use Fenchel-Nielsen parameters and non-standard half-collars to study parabolicity.
result Obtain sufficient conditions for parabolicity in terms of Fenchel-Nielsen parameters.

Study on rank 2 Higgs bundles on 5-punctured sphere, proving P=WP=W conjecture in lowest degree.

problem Proving the P=WP=W conjecture for rank 2 Higgs bundles on a 5-punctured sphere.
method Abelianization of Higgs bundles, fiducial solutions, and analysis of Fenchel--Nielsen co-ordinates.
result Proved the lowest degree weighted pieces of the P=WP=W conjecture.