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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3672107143 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Fenchel's theorem

The paper defines Fenchel conjugate and biconjugate on Hadamard manifolds.

problem Defining Fenchel conjugate and biconjugate on curved spaces.
method Introduced a new definition of Fenchel conjugate and biconjugate on Hadamard manifolds based on the tangent bundle.
result Developed a Fenchel-Moreau Theorem for geodesically convex functions on Hadamard manifolds.

Kahn and Markovic \cite{KahnMark} proved that the fundamental group of each closed hyperbolic three manifold contains a closed surface subgroup. One of the main ingredients in their proof is a theorem which states that an assignment of nearly real, complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates to the cuffs of a pants decompositi…

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes Fenchel's theorem for curves with singularities.

problem Proving a generalized Fenchel's theorem for closed curves with singularities.
method Generalization of Fenchel's theorem for closed frontal curves in Euclidean space.
result Total absolute curvature of non-co-orientable closed frontal curves is at least π, with equality conditions.

Paper extends capillary convex body results to anisotropic setting with Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities.

problem Extending capillary convex body results to anisotropic setting.
method Developed theory for anisotropic capillary convex bodies in half-space and established Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed volumes.
result Established a general Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed volumes of anisotropic capillary convex bodies, weakening and extending previous results.

The article proves inequalities for capillary hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.

problem Proving inequalities for capillary hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Constructing a new locally constrained inverse curvature flow.
result Obtained Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for convex capillary hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.

New dual formulation reduces generalization error for ERM-fDR.

problem Generalization error in constrained optimization problems.
method Introduces a dual formulation of ERM-fDR using Legendre-Fenchel transform and implicit function theorem.
result Explicit characterizations of generalization error for algorithms under mild conditions.

At the heart of convex geometry lies the observation that the volume of convex bodies behaves as a polynomial. Many geometric inequalities may be expressed in terms of the coefficients of this polynomial, called mixed volumes. Among the deepest results of this theory is the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality, which subsumes…

2018-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Dual optimization connects ERM-fDR to normalization function.

problem Empirical risk minimization with f-divergence regularization.
method Dual formulation, Legendre-Fenchel transform, implicit function theorem, nonlinear ODE.
result Computational method to calculate normalization function efficiently.

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

problem Developing inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.
method Connecting Fenchel-Willmore and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for mean-convex submanifolds.
result Established extensions of Fenchel-Willmore inequality and derived new Sobolev-type inequalities.

Various Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequalities have appeared and played important roles in convex geometry, matrix theory and complex algebraic geometry. It has been noticed for some time that they share some striking analogies and have intimate relationships. The purpose of this article is to shed new light on this by c…

2017-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

problem Relationship between Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and shear coordinates on Riemann surfaces.
method Explicitly showed the Poisson bracket on shear coordinates induces the Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.
result Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

Sharp inequality for submanifolds in manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Establishing a Fenchel-Willmore inequality for submanifolds in manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing submanifolds in manifolds with non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth.
result Sharp Fenchel-Willmore inequality for submanifolds in manifolds with non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature.

Given a real-valued function defined on the Heisenberg group, we provide a definition of abstract convexity and Fenchel transform that takes into account the sub-Riemannian structure of the group. In our main result, we prove that, likewise the Euclidean case, a convex function can be characterized via its iterated Fen…

2008-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.

problem Proving a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.
method Using a locally constrained nonlinear curvature flow to preserve the nn-th quermassintegral and decrease the kk-th quermassintegral.
result Obtained the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary in Bn+1\mathbb{B}^{n+1}.

In this paper we investigate the relation between complexified Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and spectral network coordinates on Seiberg-Witten moduli space. The main technique is the comparison of exact expressions for the expectation value of 't Hooft defects in certain 4D SU(2)SU(2) N=2\mathcal{N}=2 gauge theories. We der…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for fixed points of cyclic actions on Teichmüller space.

problem Computing Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for cyclic actions on Teichmüller space.
method Developed algorithms to describe Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates of fixed points of cyclic subgroups of Mod(S_g) on Teich(S_g).
result Computed Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for cyclic subgroups of orders 10, 8, and 4 in Mod(S_2).

The paper consists of two parts. In the first part, by using the Gauss-Bonnet curvature, which is a natural generalization of the scalar curvature, we introduce a higher order mass, the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern mass $m^{\H}_k$, for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds and show that it is a geometric invariant. Moreover, we pr…

2013-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Topological proof of Weil-Petersson symplectic form using Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.

problem Proving Wolpert's formula for the Weil-Petersson symplectic form.
method Introducing a cell decomposition and groupoid cocycle on a surface to represent points in Teichmüller space.
result Topological proof of Wolpert's formula for the Weil-Petersson symplectic form.

Paper solves inequalities for capillary hypersurfaces in half-spaces.

problem Finding inequalities for convex capillary hypersurfaces in half-spaces.
method Introduced quermassintegrals and constructed a new locally constrained curvature flow to prove convergence to spherical caps.
result Obtained Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for convex capillary hypersurfaces.

Two flexible, degenerate constructions related to Thurston's theorem.

problem Understanding the structure and local non-rigidity of Teichmüller spaces and their representations.
method Constructing geodesic segments and open sets in Teichmüller spaces with specific properties.
result Geodesic segments and open sets with degenerate properties in Teichmüller spaces.

We develop Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates for representations of surface groups into Sp(2n,R) with maximal Toledo invariant. Analogous to classical Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the Teichmüller space they consist of a parametrization of representations of the fundamental group of a pair of pants and a careful investigati…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in various spaces.

problem Deriving inequalities for hypersurfaces under convex weight.
method Sharp weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel and Minkowski inequalities for smooth, closed hypersurfaces in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic spaces.
result Incorporates convex, non-decreasing positive functions as weights, yielding a broad family of geometric inequalities.

Study of star-shaped hypersurfaces with capillary boundary using constrained mean curvature flow.

problem Understanding the evolution of hypersurfaces with capillary boundaries.
method Locally constrained mean curvature flow for star-shaped hypersurfaces in the half-space.
result Established new Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.

Study geodesic flow on symmetric surfaces to determine parabolic type.

problem Determine conditions for a Riemann surface to be of parabolic type.
method Analyze Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and covering group properties.
result Conditions for a surface to be parabolic are equivalent to specific properties of its Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.

Over the past decades, numerous loss functions have been been proposed for a variety of supervised learning tasks, including regression, classification, ranking, and more generally structured prediction. Understanding the core principles and theoretical properties underpinning these losses is key to choose the right lo…

2019-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp upper bounds derived for Alexandrov-Fenchel deficit using weighted Minkowski integral formulas.

problem Deriving upper bounds for the Alexandrov-Fenchel deficit.
method Using weighted Minkowski integral formulas and an integral formula for the deficit in Jensen's inequality.
result Quantitative estimates under weaker convexity assumptions, including a distance term.

The paper proves new inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.

problem Proving new inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
method Locally constrained inverse curvature flows in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
result Established new Alexandrov-Fenchel and Minkowski inequalities involving general convex weight functions.

The paper proves stability of inequalities for nearly spherical sets in various spaces.

problem Stability of geometric inequalities for nearly spherical sets.
method Deriving a quantitative quermassintegral inequality and applying it to derive stability results.
result Stability of geometric inequalities involving weighted curvature integrals and quermassintegrals for nearly spherical sets in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} and Hn+1\mathbb{H}^{n+1}.