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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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98195293390 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Factor Analyzers

A parsimonious model reduces over-parameterization in skewed matrix variate mixtures.

problem Over-parameterization in skewed matrix variate mixtures.
method Parsimonious family of 256 models using bilinear factor analyzers constrained over clusters, with AECM algorithm for estimation.
result Extensive simulations and real-world datasets (MNIST, Olivetti faces) demonstrate the method's effectiveness.

A mixture of common skew-t factor analyzers model is introduced for model-based clustering of high-dimensional data. By assuming common component factor loadings, this model allows clustering to be performed in the presence of a large number of mixture components or when the number of dimensions is too large to be well…

2013-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

MSFA clusters high-dimensional spatial data using spline-based covariance structures.

problem Clustering high-dimensional spatial data with flexible covariance structures.
method Mixture of spatial factor analyzers with spline-based covariance and matrix variate factor analyzers for dimensionality reduction.
result Proposed models accurately infer and differentiate distinct spatial patterns in tensor-variate data.

A mixture of factor analyzers is a semi-parametric density estimator that generalizes the well-known mixtures of Gaussians model by allowing each Gaussian in the mixture to be represented in a different lower-dimensional manifold. This paper presents a robust and parsimonious model selection algorithm for training a mi…

2015-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper learns pose variations within shape populations using constrained mixtures of factor analyzers.

problem Learning pose variations within a shape population with articulated parts and relative rotations.
method Formulated as mixtures of factor analyzers, segmentation by component posterior probabilities, and constraints on factor loading matrices for rotation matrices.
result Automatic learning of pose variations from shape populations, resulting in smooth and realistic animations.

Model-based clustering imposes a finite mixture modelling structure on data for clustering. Finite mixture models assume that the population is a convex combination of a finite number of densities, the distribution within each population is a basic assumption of each particular model. Among all distributions that have …

2013-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the stability vis a vis adversarial noise of matrix factorization algorithm for matrix completion. In particular, our results include: (I) we bound the gap between the solution matrix of the factorization method and the ground truth in terms of root mean square error; (II) we treat the matrix factorization as …

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyzes privacy threats in federated matrix factorization.

problem Privacy threats in federated matrix factorization models.
method Categorizes federated matrix factorization into three types and analyzes privacy threats.
result This is the first study of privacy threats in federated matrix factorization.

Develops a hybrid MtFA approach for high-dimensional data clustering.

problem Scalability issues in traditional MtFA estimation methods for high-dimensional data.
method Integrates profile likelihood method into EM framework for efficient parameter estimation.
result Demonstrates superior computational efficiency and clustering accuracy compared to existing methods.

The paper analyzes market risk factors for a mining company using a VAR model with stable distribution.

problem Understanding mid- and long-term dynamics of market risk factors for a mining company.
method Two-dimensional vector autoregressive (VAR) model with α-stable distribution, identifying two regimes.
result Derives dynamics of copper price in PLN, crucial for company risk exposure.

Paper analyzes factors affecting COVID-19 risk in US counties.

problem Identifying factors influencing COVID-19 risk in US counties.
method Combines unsupervised (K-means clustering) and supervised learning models.
result Mean temperature, poverty, obesity, and other factors are most significant.

Regression Trees analyze stock returns, revealing market excess return as the most informative factor.

problem Understanding informational content of three factors in stock returns.
method Joint regression tree analysis of daily stock return data for 5 major US corporations.
result The market excess return factor is always the most informative in all cases (solo and joint).

The paper formalizes and analyzes multi-agent Q-learning with value factorization.

problem Understanding and improving the convergence of multi-agent Q-learning with value factorization.
method Formalized a multi-agent fitted Q-iteration framework for analyzing factorized multi-agent Q-learning.
result Multi-agent Q-learning with linear value factorization can converge under certain conditions.

The paper analyzes frameworks for integrating sustainability into investment decisions.

problem Understanding how ESG factors influence investment choices.
method Examined and analyzed various theoretical frameworks including Behavioral Finance, Modern Portfolio, and Risk Management.
result Investors increasingly integrate ESG factors to optimize financial outcomes and societal goals.

Study analyzes correlation structure in two-factor Hull-White model for XVA calculations.

problem Capturing the correlation structure in two-factor Hull-White model for accurate XVA calculations.
method Combination of approximation formula and Monte-Carlo simulation to investigate correlation structure.
result Hull-White model effectively captures de-correlation of the yield curve under specific parameter conditions.

Paper predicts international trade flows using machine learning and factorization models.

problem Predicting international bilateral trade flows with PTAs.
method Two-stage approach combining SHAP Explainer and Factorization Machine models.
result Enhanced predictive accuracy and deeper insights into trade dynamics.

Over the years data has become increasingly higher dimensional, which has prompted an increased need for dimension reduction techniques. This is perhaps especially true for clustering (unsupervised classification) as well as semi-supervised and supervised classification. Although dimension reduction in the area of clus…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper compares two stock factor models in China's A-share market.

problem Contradicting results in existing research on stock factor models.
method Empirical analysis using China's A-share data from 2005-2020, orthogonalizing redundant factors, and 25-group portfolio returns calculation.
result The five-factor model outperforms the three-factor model in explaining excess return rates.

An algorithm was recently introduced by INTECH for the purposes of estimating the trading-profit contribution of systematic rebalancing to the relative return of rules-based investment strategies. We apply this methodology to analyze the size factor through the use of equal-weighted portfolios. These strategies combine…

2016-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes bond price covariation robustly under no-arbitrage conditions.

problem Identifying the number of statistically relevant factors in the bond market.
method Nonparametric analysis of realized covariations in a general no-arbitrage setting.
result A high number of factors is needed to describe term structure evolution and term structure of volatility varies over time.

This paper considers a restriction to non-negative matrix factorization in which at least one matrix factor is stochastic. That is, the elements of the matrix factors are non-negative and the columns of one matrix factor sum to 1. This restriction includes topic models, a popular method for analyzing unstructured data.…

2016-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In recent years, data have become increasingly higher dimensional and, therefore, an increased need has arisen for dimension reduction techniques for clustering. Although such techniques are firmly established in the literature for multivariate data, there is a relative paucity in the area of matrix variate, or three-w…

2018-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Model-based collaborative filtering analyzes user-item interactions to infer latent factors that represent user preferences and item characteristics in order to predict future interactions. Most collaborative filtering algorithms assume that these latent factors are static, although it has been shown that user preferen…

2016-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study fillings of contact structures supported by planar open books by analyzing positive factorizations of their monodromy. Our method is based on Wendl's theorem on symplectic fillings of planar open books. We prove that every virtually overtwisted contact structure on L(p,1) has a unique filling, and describe fil…

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A study finds that only a few factors explain corporate bond risk, rendering extensive bond factor literature redundant.

problem The redundancy of extensive bond factor literature in explaining corporate bond risk premia.
method Bayesian Model Averaging Stochastic Discount Factor analysis of 18 quadrillion models.
result A Bayesian Model Averaging SDF explains risk premia better than low-dimensional models, with an out-of-sample Sharpe ratio of 1.5 to 1.8.

This study introduces a new GAS blending ensemble model for Bitcoin price prediction.

problem Predicting Bitcoin price fluctuations in the cryptocurrency market.
method Integrates advanced ensemble learning methods, feature selection algorithms, and sentiment analysis.
result The GAS model demonstrates excellent performance in daily Bitcoin trend prediction.

We introduce negative binomial matrix factorization (NBMF), a matrix factorization technique specially designed for analyzing over-dispersed count data. It can be viewed as an extension of Poisson matrix factorization (PF) perturbed by a multiplicative term which models exposure. This term brings a degree of freedom fo…

2018-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes factors influencing healthcare providers' engagement with SMS campaigns.

problem Understanding what drives healthcare providers to engage with SMS campaigns.
method Used logistic regression, random forest, and neural network models to analyze data.
result Identified key factors influencing engagement with SMS campaigns.

This paper proposes a parametric approach for stochastic modeling of limit order markets. The models are obtained by augmenting classical perfectly liquid market models by few additional risk factors that describe liquidity properties of the order book. The resulting models are easy to calibrate and to analyze using st…

2010-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep weight factorization improves neural network training through smooth optimization of sparse penalties.

problem Challenges in applying sparse regularization in neural networks due to non-differentiability of penalties.
method Introduces deep weight factorization, decomposing weights into multiple factors for smooth optimization of L1L_1-penalized networks.
result Deep weight factorization outperforms shallow factorization and pruning methods consistently across various architectures and datasets.

Binary data matrices can represent many types of data such as social networks, votes, or gene expression. In some cases, the analysis of binary matrices can be tackled with nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), where the observed data matrix is approximated by the product of two smaller nonnegative matrices. In this …

2018-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes DeepWalk and node2vec for community detection in stochastic blockmodels.

problem Theoretical understanding of community detection in stochastic blockmodels.
method Matrix factorization perspective on DeepWalk and node2vec.
result Node2vec and DeepWalk can perfectly recover community memberships in sparse graphs.

Study analyzes optimal execution under uncertain volatility and liquidity.

problem Optimal execution in markets with uncertain volatility and liquidity.
method Modeling with a stochastic factor, power law for price impact, viscosity solutions, monotonicity argument.
result Singular limit of regularized strategies yields optimal execution strategy.

Factor analysis is a statistical technique employed to evaluate how observed variables correlate through common factors and unique variables. While it is often used to analyze price movement in the unstable stock market, it does not always yield easily interpretable results. In this study, we develop improved factor mo…

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This study analyzes prediction risk for PCR method in latent factor regression models.

problem Prediction risk analysis in latent factor regression models.
method Adaptive PCR method with risk bounds established under factor regression model.
result Unified framework for analyzing various linear prediction methods under factor regression.