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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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124247371494 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Extremes analysis

We develop a framework for analyzing extreme values in correlated financial data.

problem Quantifying and mitigating risk in complex financial systems.
method Developed a practical framework for handling finite, multivariate, and correlated time series in finance.
result We successfully analyze high-frequency stock returns using univariate extreme value tools.

The book chapter discusses tail risk analysis for financial data using extreme value statistics.

problem Serial dependence in financial time series complicates tail risk assessment.
method The approach involves unconditional and conditional quantile forecasting.
result Serial dependence impacts multivariate tail dependence.

Develops statistical framework for analyzing functional data extremes.

problem Analyzing extremes of functional data in Hilbert spaces.
method Regular variation in Hilbert spaces, Peaks-Over-Threshold framework, functional PCA.
result Proposes a dimension reduction method for functional extreme observations.

The paper examines extreme value statistics of high-dimensional sample covariances, with applications in finance and image analysis.

problem Statistical validation of normal conditions in high-dimensional time series data.
method Generalizes the maximal deviation of sample autocovariances to high dimensions and applies Gumbel-type extreme value asymptotics.
result Gumbel-type extreme value asymptotics holds true for high-dimensional sample covariances.

We win EVA2025 by estimating extreme precipitation events using Peaks Over Thresholds and martingale testing.

problem Estimating the probability of extreme precipitation events with limited data.
method Modeling Peaks Over Thresholds with an exponential distribution and using martingale testing for evaluation.
result Our method outperforms other approaches in estimating extreme precipitation events.

Estimates treatment effects in rare extreme events using EVT.

problem Estimating treatment effects in rare, impactful events like extreme climate events.
method Introduces a novel framework using EVT and multivariate regular variation for consistent treatment effect estimation.
result Developed a consistent estimator for extreme treatment effects with rigorous non-asymptotic analysis.

The study identifies extremal dependence in financial markets using a bootstrap-based testing procedure.

problem Accurately identifying extremal dependence in multivariate heavy-tailed financial data.
method Bootstrap-based testing procedure applied to U.S. and Chinese stock returns.
result The U.S. exhibits more isolated clustering of dependent assets compared to China.

Framework reconstructs missing spatio-temporal data for extreme value prediction.

problem Predicting extreme values from incomplete spatio-temporal data.
method Convolutional deep neural networks and autoencoder-like models for conditional sampling.
result Framework produces accurate reconstructions of missing data for extremal values.

Study axisymmetric waves on extremal Kerr spacetime using physical-space estimates.

problem Obtain integrated local energy decay estimates for axisymmetric waves on extremal Kerr backgrounds.
method Use physical-space analysis and a method introduced by Stogin, simplifying Aretakis' derivation.
result Extend Morawetz estimates to extremal Kerr spacetime using purely classical currents.

The price of electricity is far more volatile than that of other commodities normally noted for extreme volatility. The possibility of extreme price movements increases the risk of trading in electricity markets. However, underlying the process of price returns is a strong mean-reverting mechanism. We study this featur…

2001-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Biarchetype analysis identifies extreme instances of observations and features.

problem Representing complex data structures in a more interpretable form.
method Solves biarchetype analysis through an algorithm that identifies biarchetypes as mixtures of observations and features.
result Biarchetypes enhance interpretability of data structures compared to traditional methods.

This paper analyzes extreme flooding risks and proposes insurance and bond solutions.

problem Severe rise in magnitude and frequency of floods causing catastrophic losses.
method Extremes analysis using Peaks-Over-Threshold method and Point Process model; Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Conditional VaR (CVaR) estimation; Flood zoning insurance and catastrophic bond design.
result Developed flood risk vulnerability and threat analysis considering geography and economic factors; Proposed flood zoning insurance and catastrophic bond design.

Empirical study on UEEs reveals liquidity's role and universal recovery patterns.

problem Understanding and stabilizing financial markets affected by UEEs.
method Comparative analysis of UEEs over different years in US stock market.
result Liquidity is dominant in UEEs emergence and recovery patterns are universal.

Researchers extend microlocal analysis across event horizons of rotating black holes.

problem Incomplete microlocal theory of fields across black hole event horizons.
method Extended microlocal theory for extremal rotating black holes, showing null covectors form an involutive double characteristic manifold.
result Mathematical basis for asymptotic oscillatory solutions near event horizons.

Extends fractional LpL^p uncertainty principles with extremizers and stability results.

problem Investigating uncertainty principles in fractional LpL^p settings.
method Analyzing the fractional Schrödinger equation to find extremal functions and sharp constants.
result Proves stability of extremizers for fractional uncertainty inequalities.

In an Ultrafast Extreme Event (or Mini Flash Crash), the price of a traded stock increases or decreases strongly within milliseconds. We present a detailed study of Ultrafast Extreme Events in stock market data. In contrast to popular belief, our analysis suggests that most of the Ultrafast Extreme Events are not prima…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper uses MIS to identify key financial institutions with minimal risk contagion.

problem Mitigating systemic risk during extreme financial events.
method Applying extreme value theory and MIS from graph theory to identify diversified portfolios.
result Identified a subset of institutions with minimal extremal dependence for diversified portfolios.

AGCA approximates angular variation on the unit sphere, reducing extremal dependence problems to eigenanalysis.

problem Approximating angular variation in multivariate extremes.
method Anchored geodesic component analysis (AGCA) approximates angular variation by great subspheres constrained to pass through a chosen reference direction.
result AGCA finds concentrated tail directions in daily equity-portfolio losses, explaining about 91% of anchored variation.

We generalize to the finite-state case the notion of the extreme effect variable YY that accumulates all the effect of a variant variable VV observed in changes of another variable XX. We conduct theoretical analysis and turn the problem of finding of an effect variable into a problem of a simultaneous decomposition…

2019-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the study of the max K-armed bandit problem, which consists in sequentially allocating resources in order to detect extreme values. Our contribution is twofold. We first significantly refine the analysis of the ExtremeHunter algorithm carried out in Carpentier and Valko (2014), and next propose…

2017-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on black holes and photon surfaces in 4D spacetimes, proving uniqueness theorems.

problem Uniqueness of black hole and photon surfaces in 4D spacetimes.
method Potential theory approach, self-contained proofs for known and new cases.
result Proves new results for connected photon spheres and photon surfaces in the extremal case, and super-extremal case.

Extremal length is a classical tool in 1-dimensional complex analysis for building conformal invariants. We propose a higher-dimensional generalization for complex manifolds and provide some ideas on how to estimate and calculate it. We also show how to formulate certain natural geometric inequalities concerning moduli…

2019-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies extremal hypersurfaces in ellipsoids using centro-affine geometry.

problem Characterizing extremal hypersurfaces in centro-affine geometry.
method Analyzing invariant submanifold flows and deriving variational formulas.
result Circles on S2(1)\mathbb{S}^2(1) with radius 6/3\sqrt{6}/3 are equi-centro-affine maximal.

Introduces Polar Depth for analyzing multivariate heavy-tailed data extremes.

problem Analyzing the behavior of extremes from multivariate heavy-tailed distributions.
method Introduces Polar Depth, a novel statistical depth function expressed in polar coordinates.
result The polar depth of the largest observations converges to the polar depth of the limiting distribution as the threshold increases.

Study on charged parallel spinors and mass-charge inequalities.

problem Equality case of the spin positive mass theorem with charge.
method Investigation of charged parallel spinors and application to extremal charged manifolds.
result Characterization of the equality case of the mass-charge inequality.

Study of charged scalar fields on Reissner-Nordström spacetimes via energy estimates.

problem Understanding the behavior and stability of charged scalar fields on near-extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes.
method Global integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions to the charged scalar field equation.
result Established global, weighted integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions on (near-)extremal Reissner-Nordström(--de Sitter) spacetimes.

The paper analyzes extreme temperature forecasting using machine learning models.

problem Forecasting extreme temperatures in U.S. cities.
method Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, Multilayer Perceptrons, Gaussian Processes.
result Multilayer Perceptrons were found to be the most effective approach for forecasting extreme temperatures.

New framework assesses extreme errors in machine learning models.

problem Current validation methods fail to quantify extreme errors in high-stakes domains.
method Uses Extreme Value Theory (EVT) to estimate worst-case failures.
result Establishes EVT as a fundamental tool for assessing model reliability.

We present an alternative to the pseudo-inverse method for determining the hidden to output weight values for Extreme Learning Machines performing classification tasks. The method is based on linear discriminant analysis and provides Bayes optimal single point estimates for the weight values.

2014-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we show the relationship between the Pareto distribution and the gamma distribution. This shows that the second one, appropriately extended, explains some anomalies that arise in the practical use of extreme value theory. The results are useful to certain phenomena that are fitted by the Pareto distribu…

2012-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers investigate extremal eigenvalues of GJMS operators in fixed conformal classes.

problem Investigating extremal eigenvalues of GJMS operators in fixed conformal classes.
method Developed a general framework for existence theory of extremals, defined and investigated generalised eigenvalues, and established semi-continuity results and Euler-Lagrange equations.
result Proved several new (non)-existence results for extremals of renormalised eigenvalues over the conformal class.