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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Sep 199319922001200920172026
48 results for Exponential power kernel

Study compares exponential and power-law kernels in modeling high-frequency trading data.

problem Modeling high-frequency trading data with specific kernel types.
method Proposes and analyzes two bivariate Hawkes processes with exponential and power-law kernels.
result Identifies strengths and limitations of exponential and power-law kernels for high-frequency trading data.

New random feature maps for Laplacian and related kernels.

problem Challenges in approximating the Laplacian kernel and its generalizations.
method Developed random feature maps for Laplacian and related kernels, providing efficient sampling schemes.
result Demonstrated the efficacy of these random feature maps on real datasets.

A new MMD-based test combines kernels for two-sample testing without splitting data.

problem Efficiently testing if two datasets come from the same distribution without splitting data.
method Proposes a novel statistic based on Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) that combines kernels, proving concentration bounds and showing data-dependent kernel selection.
result Exponential concentration bounds and improved test power compared to existing methods.

Study evaluates RKHS choices for assessing graph models using KSD tests.

problem Effect of RKHS choice on KSD tests for graph model assessment.
method Investigated power performance and computational runtime of KSD tests for ERGMs and synthetic graph generators.
result Different RKHS choices affect KSD test performance and computational runtime.

We study the asymptotic behavior of the generalized Bergman kernel of the renormalized Bochner-Laplacian on high tensor powers of a positive line bundle on a symplectic manifold of bounded geometry. First, we establish the off-diagonal exponential estimate for the generalized Bergman kernel. As an application, we obtai…

2018-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study asymptotics of extension and orthogonal Bergman kernels for high tensor powers of positive line bundles.

problem Asymptotic behavior of Bergman kernels for high tensor powers of positive line bundles.
method Analyzing the Schwartz kernel of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension operator and orthogonal Bergman projector, proving exponential estimates and asymptotic expansions.
result Explicit asymptotic expansions for the Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension operator and orthogonal Bergman projector.

The recently proposed "generalized min-max" (GMM) kernel can be efficiently linearized, with direct applications in large-scale statistical learning and fast near neighbor search. The linearized GMM kernel was extensively compared in with linearized radial basis function (RBF) kernel. On a large number of classificatio…

2017-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a Gaussian process model of functions which are additive. An additive function is one which decomposes into a sum of low-dimensional functions, each depending on only a subset of the input variables. Additive GPs generalize both Generalized Additive Models, and the standard GP models which use squared-expo…

2011-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies kernel hyperparameters for clustering, proposing an efficient search method.

problem Challenges in tuning kernel parameters for clustering, especially for RBF kernels.
method Derives a lower bound for RBF kernel parameters, proposes an efficient hyperparameter search algorithm.
result Proposes an efficient algorithm for hyperparameter search in kernel clustering, improving upon grid search.

Paper introduces kernel deformed exponential families for sparse continuous attention.

problem Creating efficient attention mechanisms for sparse data.
method Developed kernel deformed exponential families, theoretically and experimentally.
result Kernel deformed exponential families can attend to multiple compact regions of data.

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a recent and growing branch of statistics devoted to the study of the shape of the data. In this work we investigate the predictive power of TDA in the context of supervised learning. Since topological summaries, most noticeably the Persistence Diagram, are typically defined in comple…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a representation of graph as a functional object derived from the power iteration of the underlying adjacency matrix. The proposed functional representation is a graph invariant, i.e., the functional remains unchanged under any reordering of the vertices. This property eliminates the difficulty of handling e…

2014-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified score and distance-based GoF tests for model adequacy.

problem Difficulty in extending score-based GoF tests to nonparametric alternatives.
method Introducing semiparametric kernelized Stein discrepancy (SKSD) test.
result SKSD test is computationally efficient and universally consistent.

In the context of kernel methods, the similarity between data points is encoded by the kernel function which is often defined thanks to the Euclidean distance, a common example being the squared exponential kernel. Recently, other distances relying on optimal transport theory - such as the Wasserstein distance between …

2020-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New research sets the minimax lower bound for KSD estimation at sqrt(n).

problem Estimating goodness-of-fit using Kernel Stein Discrepancy (KSD) on high-dimensional spaces.
method Two complementary results proving the minimax lower bound of KSD estimation.
result The minimax lower bound of KSD estimation is n^(-1/2), indicating exponential difficulty with dimensionality.

We propose and investigate two model classes for forward power price dynamics, based on continuous branching processes with immigration, and on Hawkes processes with exponential kernel, respectively. The models proposed exhibit jumps clustering features. Models of this kind have been already proposed for the spot price…

2019-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the Bochner-Schrödinger operator on symplectic manifolds, proving gap existence and asymptotic kernel behavior.

problem Analyzing the spectrum and asymptotic behavior of the Bochner-Schrödinger operator on symplectic manifolds.
method Rough asymptotic description, existence proof, off-diagonal exponential estimate, complete asymptotic expansion.
result Existence of gaps in the spectrum and asymptotic kernel behavior.

Quantum kernel methods can lead to trivial models due to exponential concentration of kernel values.

problem Exponential concentration of quantum kernel values can lead to trivial models in QML.
method Analyzing the resources needed to accurately estimate quantum kernel values and identifying four sources of concentration.
result Quantum kernel values can be exponentially concentrated, leading to trivial models.

We prove an exponential estimate for the asymptotics of Bergman kernels of a positive line bundle under hypotheses of bounded geometry. We give further Bergman kernel proofs of complex geometry results, such as separation of points, existence of local coordinates and holomorphic convexity by sections of positive line b…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A new kernel improves tensor classification accuracy and reduces computation time.

problem Challenges in classifying high-dimensional tensor data.
method Proposes a weighted subspace exponential kernel based on Tucker decomposition.
result The new kernel outperforms existing methods in accuracy and computational efficiency.

Efficiently accelerates attention calculation for Transformers with relative positional encoding.

problem Quadratic complexity of attention in long sequences.
method Kernelized attention with Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) for RPE.
result Achieves O(n log n) time complexity, mitigates training instability, and outperforms other models.

We prove a conjecture about approximating Gaussian Processes on one dimension.

problem Computational scaling issues with Gaussian Processes on one dimension.
method Developed a new family of state-space models (LEG) to approximate any stationary GP on one dimension.
result Proved that any stationary GP on one dimension can be approximated using the LEG family.

We investigate penalized maximum log-likelihood estimation for exponential family distributions whose natural parameter resides in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Key to our approach is a novel technique, doubly dual embedding, that avoids computation of the partition function. This technique also allows the develo…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a generalization of the adversarial linear bandits framework, where the underlying losses are kernel functions (with an associated reproducing kernel Hilbert space) rather than linear functions. We study a version of the exponential weights algorithm and bound its regret in this setting. Under conditions on …

2018-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We discover scaling laws for kernel regression loss under various learning rate schedules.

problem Understanding loss dynamics and learning rate schedules in kernel regression.
method Theoretical analysis of stochastic gradient descent on a power-law kernel regression model.
result Established a Functional Scaling Law (FSL) capturing the full loss trajectory under arbitrary learning rate schedules.

New spectral mixture representation for isotropic kernels simplifies random Fourier features.

problem Applying Random Fourier Features to complex kernels.
method Decompose isotropic kernels into scale mixtures of α-stable random vectors.
result Constructive spectral sampling formula for various kernels.

Study shows Bergman kernel quotient approaches one for punctured surfaces.

problem Analyzing Bergman kernels on punctured Riemann surfaces.
method Examined a punctured Riemann surface with a specific metric and line bundle, calculating quotient of Bergman kernels.
result The quotient of Bergman kernels tends to one as tensor power increases.

Orthogonal random features approximate a Bessel kernel, offering sharper bounds than random Fourier features.

problem Approximating Gaussian kernel efficiently for large datasets.
method Use of Haar orthogonal matrices to construct orthogonal random features and analyze their bias and variance.
result Orthogonal random features approximate a Bessel kernel, not the Gaussian kernel, with sharper bounds.

Develops European power option pricing under correlated interest rate and asset processes.

problem Pricing European power options under correlated interest rate and asset processes.
method Martingale method and Girsannov transform.
result Derives European power option pricing formulae under two market assumptions.

Support vector machine (SVM) is a particularly powerful and flexible supervised learning model that analyzes data for both classification and regression, whose usual algorithm complexity scales polynomially with the dimension of data space and the number of data points. To tackle the big data challenge, a quantum SVM a…

2019-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Appropriately designing the proposal kernel of particle filters is an issue of significant importance, since a bad choice may lead to deterioration of the particle sample and, consequently, waste of computational power. In this paper we introduce a novel algorithm adaptively approximating the so-called optimal proposal…

2011-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Given two sets of independent samples from unknown distributions PP and QQ, a two-sample test decides whether to reject the null hypothesis that P=QP=Q. Recent attention has focused on kernel two-sample tests as the test statistics are easy to compute, converge fast, and have low bias with their finite sample estimate…

2018-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel thinning compresses distributions more effectively than i.i.d. sampling or standard thinning.

problem Efficiently compressing distributions for better sampling and integration accuracy.
method Introduces kernel thinning, a procedure that compresses an n-point approximation of a distribution into a sqrt(n)-point approximation with comparable integration error.
result Kernel thinning achieves a maximum discrepancy in integration error of O_d(n^(-1/2) sqrt(log n)) in probability for compactly supported distributions and O_d(n^(-1/2) (log n)^(d+1/2) sqrt(log log n)) for sub-exponential distributions.