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58116173231 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Expert Policies

A new algorithm trains experts to safely guide agents in partially observed environments.

problem Existing imitation learning methods for POMDPs can lead to sub-optimal or unsafe policies.
method Derive an objective to encourage the expert to maximize the agent's reward, then use it to train both expert and agent.
result The algorithm produces an expert policy that the agent can safely imitate, outperforming fixed expert policies.

Paper proposes interpretable RL policies from a mixture of experts.

problem Making RL policies transparent and understandable in real-world applications.
method Policy iteration scheme with interpretable experts and prototypical states.
result Proposed algorithm learns policies comparable to neural networks but more interpretable.

New model learns better policies from expert demonstrations with higher efficiency.

problem Learning accurate policies from expert demonstrations with high efficiency.
method Generative adversarial imitation learning (GAIL) model that learns ff-divergence automatically.
result Learns better policies with higher data efficiency in physics-based control tasks.

Paper proposes a method to learn and exceed expert demonstrations in unknown reward environments.

problem Learning to outperform expert demonstrations in unknown reward environments.
method A novel concurrent reward and action policy learning approach with a stereo utility definition.
result The proposed method can outperform expert demonstrations in various environments.

LEARN-SAM improves RL from sub-optimal demonstrations by localizing expert policies and selectively using demonstrations.

problem Improving RL from sub-optimal or sparse demonstrations.
method Local Ensemble and Reparameterization with Split and Merge of expert policies (LEARN-SAM).
result LEARN-SAM boosts learning speed and accuracy by selectively using demonstrations.

This work improves transferability of rewards inferred from expert demonstrations.

problem Transferability of rewards inferred from expert demonstrations under limited access to the expert's policy.
method Proposed principal angles as a measure of similarity and dissimilarity between transition laws. Established sufficient conditions for transferability under limited access.
result Two key results on sufficient conditions for transferability to any and local changes in transition laws.

Continuous control imitation learning fails if expert actions are smooth.

problem Continuous control imitation learning fails if expert actions are smooth.
method Study of imitation learning in discrete-time, continuous state-and-action control systems.
result Any smooth, deterministic imitator policy suffers exponentially larger error than the expert.

New method uses variational inference to handle confounding in imitation learning.

problem Confounding due to different sensory inputs between expert and imitating agent.
method Train variational inference model to infer expert's latent information and use for latent-conditional policy training.
result Algorithm converges to correct interventional policy and achieves asymptotically optimal performance.

KL-regularized RL from expert demos can lead to slow, unstable learning.

problem Pathological training dynamics in KL-regularized RL from expert demonstrations.
method Empirical analysis and non-parametric behavioral reference policies.
result KL-regularized RL can be significantly improved by using non-parametric behavioral policies.

A new method for ILO with transition model disparity using an intermediary policy.

problem Learning tasks from expert observations with different transition dynamics.
method Training an intermediary policy to match the state transitions of the expert dataset.
result Our method outperforms existing ILO approaches with transition model mismatch.

New findings explain why online methods outperform offline methods in noisy expert feedback settings.

problem The challenge of learning from imperfect expert feedback in sequential decision-making systems.
method Introduced a noisy expert model and a novel variant of on-policy distillation (OPD) to address the gap between offline and online imitation learning.
result Online interaction with a noisy expert via OPD enables polynomial dependence on the horizon, unlike offline methods which require exponential growth in sample complexity.

Improves imitation learning in RL by learning reward function efficiently.

problem Lack of effective reward function approximation in AIRL for imitation tasks.
method Proposes Off-Policy AIRL that combines adversarial learning with efficient reward function approximation.
result Shows superior imitation performance and efficiency compared to state-of-the-art AIL algorithms.

Framework learns robust control policies from expert demonstrations.

problem Adversarial robustness and closed-loop generalization in feedback control policies.
method Lipschitz-constrained loss minimization for certified robustness and generalization.
result Finite sample bound on policy learning error and robust closed-loop stability.

Develops statistical framework for resolving reward function ambiguity in inverse reinforcement learning.

problem Non-uniqueness of reward functions in inverse reinforcement learning.
method Entropy regularization combined with least-squares reconstruction of the reward from the soft Bellman residual.
result Least-squares reward function is unique and consistent with the expert policy.

Imitation learning is an effective alternative approach to learn a policy when the reward function is sparse. In this paper, we consider a challenging setting where an agent and an expert use different actions from each other. We assume that the agent has access to a sparse reward function and state-only expert observa…

2019-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Imitation learning (IL) consists of a set of tools that leverage expert demonstrations to quickly learn policies. However, if the expert is suboptimal, IL can yield policies with inferior performance compared to reinforcement learning (RL). In this paper, we aim to provide an algorithm that combines the best aspects of…

2018-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to explain expert decisions by modeling preferences with 'what if' outcomes.

problem Interpreting and auditing decision-making policies in institutions.
method Integrating counterfactual reasoning into batch inverse reinforcement learning.
result The method effectively recovers accurate and interpretable descriptions of expert behavior.

Reinforcement learning improves online matching by combining expert policies.

problem Efficient decision-making in complex systems like cloud services and marketplaces.
method Combines reinforcement learning with expert policies, using advantage-based weight updates.
result The orchestrated policy converges faster and yields higher efficiency than individual experts and conventional RL.

This work explains why online imitation learning improves faster than theory predicts.

problem Online imitation learning's empirical policy improvement speed exceeds theoretical predictions.
method The authors analyze online imitation learning with a convex, smooth, and non-negative loss function, proving policy improvement in expectation and high probability.
result Adopting a sufficiently expressive policy class in online IL increases both policy improvement speed and performance bias.

New algorithm tackles dynamic query routing to multiple embedding models.

problem Dynamic query routing to multiple embedding models under adversarial conditions.
method Formalized as adversarial contextual linear bandit with low-rank experts, proposed HPG algorithm.
result HPG algorithm achieves linearized policy regret of ildeO(sMT) ilde{\mathcal O}(s\sqrt{M T}).

Recent work on imitation learning has generated policies that reproduce expert behavior from multi-modal data. However, past approaches have focused only on recreating a small number of distinct, expert maneuvers, or have relied on supervised learning techniques that produce unstable policies. This work extends InfoGAI…

2017-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Existing imitation learning approaches often require that the complete demonstration data, including sequences of actions and states, are available. In this paper, we consider a more realistic and difficult scenario where a reinforcement learning agent only has access to the state sequences of an expert, while the expe…

2019-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel apprenticeship learning algorithm to learn an expert's underlying reward structure in off-policy model-free \emph{batch} settings. Unlike existing methods that require a dynamics model or additional data acquisition for on-policy evaluation, our algorithm requires only the batch data of observed ex…

2019-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a problem of learning the reward and policy from expert examples under unknown dynamics. Our proposed method builds on the framework of generative adversarial networks and introduces the empowerment-regularized maximum-entropy inverse reinforcement learning to learn near-optimal rewards and policies. Empowe…

2018-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalise the problem of inverse reinforcement learning to multiple tasks, from multiple demonstrations. Each one may represent one expert trying to solve a different task, or as different experts trying to solve the same task. Our main contribution is to formalise the problem as statistical preference elicitation,…

2011-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The current dominant paradigm for imitation learning relies on strong supervision of expert actions to learn both 'what' and 'how' to imitate. We pursue an alternative paradigm wherein an agent first explores the world without any expert supervision and then distills its experience into a goal-conditioned skill policy …

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel framework learns policies from noisy expert demonstrations.

problem Learning effective policies with noisy expert demonstrations.
method Adaptive learning framework that jointly interacts with the environment and expert demonstrations, assigning weights to filter out noisy demonstrations.
result The proposed approach learns robustly with noisy demonstrations and achieves higher performance in fewer iterations.

A new framework uses deep RL to aggregate expert advice for better portfolio management.

problem Improving portfolio management through expert advice and deep reinforcement learning.
method Convolutional networks for signal aggregation and historical price data, Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm.
result Our framework can achieve 90% of the best expert's profit on average.

New method recovers diverse policies from expert data using state-action pair weighting.

problem Recovering diverse policies from expert trajectories.
method Pointwise mutual information weighted behavioral cloning.
result Effective in focusing on state-action pairs most representative of the style.

Paper explores limits of imitation learning in MDPs, setting new suboptimality bounds.

problem Understanding the statistical limits of imitation learning in MDPs.
method Analyzes minimax statistical limits in two settings: pre-interaction and interaction.
result Establishes suboptimality bounds for imitation learning in MDPs, showing improvements with knowledge of transition.

Compared to reinforcement learning, imitation learning (IL) is a powerful paradigm for training agents to learn control policies efficiently from expert demonstrations. However, in most cases, obtaining demonstration data is costly and laborious, which poses a significant challenge in some scenarios. A promising altern…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Imitation learning seeks to learn an expert policy from sampled demonstrations. However, in the real world, it is often difficult to find a perfect expert and avoiding dangerous behaviors becomes relevant for safety reasons. We present the idea of \textit{learning to avoid}, an objective opposite to imitation learning …

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a framework for ensuring safe behavior of a reinforcement learning agent when the reward function may be difficult to specify. In order to do this, we rely on the existence of demonstrations from expert policies, and we provide a theoretical framework for the agent to optimize in the space of rewards consist…

2018-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper optimizes GAIL for online and offline learning with linear approximations.

problem Imitation learning from expert demonstrations with linear function approximations.
method Proposes optimistic and pessimistic algorithms for online and offline settings.
result Proves optimality and efficiency of proposed algorithms.