Euclidean nets reveal properties of higher-dimensional manifolds.
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Geodesic nets on Riemannian manifolds form a natural class of stationary objects generalizing geodesics. Yet almost nothing is known about their classification or general properties even when the ambient Riemannian manifold is the Euclidean plane or the round -sphere. In the first half of this paper we survey some r…
Closed geodesic nets on surfaces have limited branch points
We show that there are separated nets in the Euclidean plane which are not biLipschitz equivalent to the integer lattice. The argument is based on the construction of a continuous function which is not the Jacobian of a biLipschitz map.
We construct a geodesic net in the plane with four unbalanced (boundary) vertices that has 16 balanced vertices and does not contain proper geodesic subnets. This is the first example of an irreducible geodesic net in the Euclidean plane with 4 boundary vertices that is not a tree.
We consider -dimensional discrete motions such that any two neighbouring positions correspond in a pure rotation ("rotating motions"). In the Study quadric model of Euclidean displacements these motions correspond to quadrilateral nets with edges contained in the Study quadric ("rotation nets"). The main focus of ou…
We prove that a geodesic net with three boundary (= unbalanced) vertices on a non-positively curved plane has at most one balanced vertex. We do not assume any a priori bound for the degrees of unbalanced vertices. The result seems to be new even in the Euclidean case. We demonstrate by examples that the result is not …
Integrable nets described with curvature relations to pseudospherical surfaces.
In the present study we consider knotted spheres in Euclidean -space . Firstly, we give some basic curvature properties of knotted spheres in . Further, we obtained some results related with the conjugate nets and Laplace transforms of these kind of surfaces.
We study Christoffel and Darboux transforms of discrete isothermic nets in 4-dimensional Euclidean space: definitions and basic properties are derived. Analogies with the smooth case are discussed and a definition for discrete Ribaucour congruences is given. Surfaces of constant mean curvature are special among all iso…
We investigate some characteristic properties of specific Weingarten surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space using the nets of the lines of curvature resp. the asymptotic lines on both central surfaces of them.
A Clifford algebra model for M"obius geometry is presented. The notion of Ribaucour pairs of orthogonal systems in arbitrary dimensions is introduced, and the structure equations for adapted frames are derived. These equations are discretized and the geometry of the occuring discrete nets and sphere congruences is disc…
Rigidity theorem for discrete metric spaces embedded in Riemannian surfaces.
Novel bistable structures made from four-bar linkages, proving existence and construction.
Skew parallelogram nets factorize, encompassing discrete differential geometry.
New insights into biharmonic and biconservative hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces.
In this paper are studied the nets of principal curvature lines on surfaces embedded in Euclidean space near their end points, at which the surfaces tend to infinity. This is a natural complement and extension to smooth surfaces of the work of Garcia and Sotomayor (1996), devoted to the study of principal curvature…
We study the problem posed by F. Burstall of developing a theory of isothermic Euclidean submanifolds of dimension greater than or equal to three. As a natural extension of the definition in the surface case, we call a Euclidean submanifold {\it isothermic} if it is locally the image of a conformal immersion of a Riema…
New discrete cmc surfaces defined from sphere packings and combinatorics.
New method for nonlinear SDR of complex non-Euclidean data.
The paper explores discrete isothermic nets using checkerboard patterns in quadrilateral nets.
We investigate the common underlying discrete structures for various smooth and discrete nets. The main idea is to impose the characteristic properties of the nets not only on elementary quadrilaterals but also on larger parameter rectangles. For discrete planar quadrilateral nets, circular nets, -nets and conical…
Developed a new concept of isometric surfaces in isotropic space.
In this paper, we introduce transformations of deep rectifier networks, enabling the conversion of deep rectifier networks into shallow rectifier networks. We subsequently prove that any rectifier net of any depth can be represented by a maximum of a number of functions that can be realized by a shallow network with a …
Discretizes special surfaces using Koenigs nets.
New framework improves robustness of implicit neural networks.
We discuss discretization of Koenigs nets (conjugate nets with equal Laplace invariants) and of isothermic surfaces. Our discretization is based on the notion of dual quadrilaterals: two planar quadrilaterals are called dual, if their corresponding sides are parallel, and their non-corresponding diagonals are parallel.…
Classifies nets with area-preserving transformations into two types.
Defines CAMC discrete nets and their properties.
We study local and global approximations of smooth nets of curvature lines and smooth conjugate nets by respective discrete nets (circular nets and planar quadrilateral nets) with infinitesimal quads. It is shown that choosing the points of discrete nets on the smooth surface one can obtain second-order approximation g…
Circular nets with spherical parameter lines have geometric properties related to Darboux cyclides and terminating Laplace sequences.
Smart Close-out Netting aims to automate close-out netting processes.
This paper considers the power of deep neural networks (deep nets for short) in realizing data features. Based on refined covering number estimates, we find that, to realize some complex data features, deep nets can improve the performances of shallow neural networks (shallow nets for short) without requiring additiona…
Supercyclides are surfaces with a characteristic conjugate parametrization consisting of two families of conics. Patches of supercyclides can be adapted to a Q-net (a discrete quadrilateral net with planar faces) such that neighboring surface patches share tangent planes along common boundary curves. We call the result…
We prove local Lipschitz property of the map which puts in correspondence to each --net different from --net its Chebyshev center. If dimension of Eucledean or Lobachevskii space is greater than 1 and net consists of more than 2 points we show that this map is not Lipschits in a neighbourhood of the space of …
Unified framework for U-Net design and analysis.
Two-dimensional affine A-nets in 3-space are quadrilateral meshes that discretize surfaces parametrized along asymptotic lines. The characterizing property of A-nets is planarity of vertex stars, so for generic A-nets the elementary quadrilaterals are skew. We classify the simply connected affine A-nets that can be ext…
The paper examines special Q-nets that terminate after a finite number of Laplace steps.
Stable nets on convex hypersurfaces maintain their shape under small perturbations.
Generic metrics make geodesic nets dense.
Obtaining accurate and reliable images from low-dose computed tomography (CT) is challenging. Regression convolutional neural network (CNN) models that are learned from training data are increasingly gaining attention in low-dose CT reconstruction. This paper modifies the architecture of an iterative regression CNN, BC…
A geodesic net with 4 boundary vertices and 25 balanced vertices is constructed.
Researchers prove NP-hardness of learning parameter-bounded Bayes nets.
Optimizing quantum graphs yields geodesic nets on surfaces.
In this paper, we use replica analysis to determine the investment strategy that can maximize the net present value for portfolios containing multiple development projects. Replica analysis was developed in statistical mechanical informatics and econophysics to evaluate disordered systems, and here we use it to formula…
In this paper we establish a relationship between geodesic nets and critical points of the distance function. We bound the number of balanced points for certain minimizing geodesic nets on manifolds homeomorphic to the -sphere. We also bound the length of certain minimizing geodesic nets.
Geodesic nets on flat spheres are studied using Gauss-Bonnet theorem.
Models applied on real time response task, like click-through rate (CTR) prediction model, require high accuracy and rigorous response time. Therefore, top-performing deep models of high depth and complexity are not well suited for these applications with the limitations on the inference time. In order to further impro…