arXiv research

Paper classifies special Euclidean hypersurfaces with specific geometric properties.

The paper defines and calculates fourth fundamental form and i-th curvatures for hypersurfaces in 4D Euclidean space.

Study classifies 3D self-shrinkers with constant second form norm.

We compute the whole spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator acting on differential p-forms on the unit Euclidean ball. Then, we prove a new upper bound for its first eigenvalue on a domain $Ω$ in Euclidean space in terms of the isoperimetric ratio ${\rm Vol}(\bdΩ)/{\rm Vol}(Ω)$.

The study characterizes compact submanifolds with pinched Ricci curvature in Euclidean and spherical space forms.

Study on biharmonic hypersurfaces in spheres and space forms, proving rigidity under scalar curvature condition.

New interpretation of complex hyperbolic form as Weil-Petersson form.

The note answers a question about Betti numbers for 1D Euclidean space.

Study examines Kähler immersions of ALE Kähler metrics into complex space forms.

Researchers classify 3D self-shrinkers in 4D space.

Neuc-MDS extends MDS for non-Euclidean data.

We prove that a metric measure space equipped with a Dirichlet form admitting an Euclidean heat kernel is necessarily isometric to the Euclidean space. This helps us providing an alternative proof of Colding's celebrated almost rigidity volume theorem via a quantitative version of our main result. We also discuss the c…

Proves Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds in Euclidean space and space forms.

New BDEs reveal singular surfaces from line congruences.

Piecewise flat approximations for curvature in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces.

In this paper we show that a complete and non-compact surface immersed in the Euclidean space with quadratic extrinsic area growth has finite total curvature provided the surface has tamed second fundamental form and admits total curvature. In such a case we obtain as well a generalized Chern-Osserman inequality. In th…

In this paper, we prove interior Poincar{é} and Sobolev inequalities in Euclidean spaces and in Heisenberg groups, in the limiting case where the exterior (resp. Rumin) differential of a differential form is measured in L 1 norm. Unlike for L p , p > 1, the estimates are doomed to fail in top degree. The singular integ…

The study classifies complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space.

The paper proves rigidity for shells in non-Euclidean spaces.

This paper covers non-orientable Euclidean manifolds B3 and B4, detailing their n-fold coverings.

The paper classifies 3D self-expanders with specific properties.

Survey on 4-manifolds with specific curvature properties.

P. Baird and the second author studied harmonic morphisms from a three-dimensional simply-connected space form to a surface and obtained a complete local and global classification of them. In this paper, we obtain a description of all harmonic morphisms from any three-dimensional Euclidean and spherical space form to a…

The paper studies triharmonic hypersurfaces in space forms and proves their properties.

In this note we address the problem of finding Abelian instantons of finite energy on the Euclidean Schwarzschild manifold. This amounts to construct self-dual L^2 harmonic 2-forms on the space. Gibbons found a non-topological L^2 harmonic form in the Taub-NUT metric, leading to Abelian instantons with continuous energ…

In this paper, we introduce the quaternionic similar curves in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. We show that the families of quaternionic curves with vanishing curvatures form the families of quaternionic similar curves.

We calculate Euclidean distance degrees for common manifold optimization types.

We carry out a systematic investigation on floating bodies in real space forms. A new unifying approach not only allows us to treat the important classical case of Euclidean space as well as the recent extension to the Euclidean unit sphere, but also the new extension of floating bodies to hyperbolic space. Our main re…

Examines discrete curvature's relation to smooth curvature in 3 spaces.

Since J. L. Lagrange initiated in 1760 the study of minimal surfaces of Euclidean 3-space, minimal surfaces in real space forms have been studied extensively by many mathematicians during the last two and half centuries. In contrast, so far very few results on minimal Lorentz surfaces in indefinite space forms are know…

In this paper, we study the inverse surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. We obtain some results relating Christoffel symbols, the normal curvatures, the shape operators and the third fundamental forms of the inverse surfaces

New metrics defined on SPD matrices link to divergences and curvature.

Research proves limits on harmonic map orders into Euclidean buildings.

Unified view of surfaces in R^n using Gauss map, caustics, and quadratic forms.

The paper proves the behavior of the second fundamental form for Kaehler submanifolds in Euclidean space.

Study properties of surfaces with nonvanishing third fundamental form.

There is considered the problem of describing up to linear conformal equivalence those harmonic cubic homogeneous polynomials for which the squared-norm of the Hessian is a nonzero multiple of the quadratic form defining the Euclidean metric. Solutions are constructed in all dimensions and solutions are classified in d…

The purpose of this paper is to study complete $λ$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$. A complete classification for 2-dimensional complete $λ$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form is given.

In this paper we prove that a flat free-boundary minimal $n$-disk, $n\geq3$, in the unit Euclidean ball $B^{n+1}$ is the unique compact free boundary minimal hypersurface in the unit Euclidean ball which the squared norm of the second fundamental form is less than either $\frac{n^2}{4}$ or $\frac{(n-2)^2}{4|x|^2}$. Mor…

The position vector field x is the most elementary and natural geometric object on a Euclidean submanifold $M$. The position vector field plays very important roles in mathematics as well as in physics. Similarly, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field is the most natural vector field tangent to the …

A submanifold $M^m$ of a Euclidean space $R^{m+p}$ is said to have harmonic mean curvature vector field if $Δ\vec{H}=0$, where $\vec{H}$ is the mean curvature vector field of $M\hookrightarrow R^{m+p}$ and $Δ$ is the rough Laplacian on $M$. There is a conjecture named after Bangyen Chen which states that submanifolds o…

The study explores how to infer the geometry of space forms from similarity comparisons.

The paper studies essential spectra of submanifolds in Euclidean spaces.

If M is a submanifold of a space form, the nullity distribution N of its second fundamental form is (when defined) the common kernel of its shape operators. In this paper we will give a local description of any submanifold of the Euclidean space by means of its nullity distribution. We will also show the following glob…

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given non-variational system, conditions assuring variationality (the Helmholtz conditions) o…

Geometrically, tensors of fixed rank form a minimal submanifold.

Study of pulleys and gears in spherical and hyperbolic geometries.

The purpose of this paper is to study complete self-shrinkers of mean curvature flow in Euclidean spaces. In the paper, we give a complete classification for 2-dimensional complete Lagrangian self-shrinkers in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^4$ with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form.