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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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18365371 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Euclidean diameter

Maximal distortion between geodesic and Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains is studied.

problem Maximal ratio of geodesic to Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains with holes.
method Analyzes convex polygons with holes, using geometric triangulations as a comparison.
result The supremum of the ratio is between Ω(h1/3)Ω(h^{1/3}) and O(h1/2)O(h^{1/2}) for convex polygons.

Makeev proved that among centrally symmetric four-dimensional polytopes, with more than twenty facets and circumscribed about the Euclidean ball of diameter one, there is no universal cover for the family of unit diameter sets. In this paper we examine the converse problem, and prove that each centrally symmetric polyt…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study provides bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.

problem Finding bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.
method Develops a geometric approach using locally rectifiable chains and complete normed commutative group bundles.
result Provides a new method for calculating geodesic diameter bounds.

Given an mm-dimensional closed connected Riemannian manifold MM smoothly isometrically immersed in an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold NN, we estimate the diameter of MM in terms of its mean curvature field integral under some geometric restrictions, and therefore generalize a recent work of Topping in the Eucli…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem is proven for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Establishing the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem and showing almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.
result Proven the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem for positive Ricci curvature manifolds and demonstrated almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.

The paper proves inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving geometric inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Rauch's comparison theorem and first variation formula.
result General Li-Yau inequality applicable in bounded sectional curvature manifolds.

Thickenings of a metric space capture local geometric properties of the space. Here we exhibit applications of lower bounding the topology of thickenings of the circle and more generally the sphere. We explain interconnections with the geometry of circle actions on Euclidean space, the structure of zeros of trigonometr…

2019-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Negative curvature restricts the gap between the first and second eigenvalues of convex domains.

problem The fundamental gap of convex domains is limited by negative curvature.
method Adapted from Bourni et. al. (2022) for Riemannian manifolds with negative sectional curvature.
result The product of the fundamental gap and the square of the diameter can be arbitrarily small in domains with negative curvature.

This paper addresses the so-called conformal capacities in Rn\mathbb R^n, n3n\ge 3, through comparing three existing definitions (due to Betsakos, Colesanti-Cuoghi, Anderson-Vamananmurthy-Fuglede respectively) and studying their associated iso-capacitary inequalities with connection to half-diameter, mean-width, mean-c…

2013-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves GDL models can approximate any continuous function on non-Euclidean data.

problem Processing non-Euclidean data with universal feedforward models.
method Introduces geometric deep learning framework for differentiable manifold geometries.
result GDL models can uniformly approximate any continuous function on compact sets.

IPMs struggle with hyperbolic spaces due to polynomially growing barrier parameters.

problem IPMs' efficiency is hindered in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing the barrier parameter growth in hyperbolic and Hadamard spaces.
result The barrier parameter grows polynomially with the domain's diameter in hyperbolic spaces.

Paper offers a method for finding the smallest sphere enclosing a set in d-dimensional space.

problem Finding the smallest sphere that encloses a given set in d-dimensional space.
method Mathematical formulation and methods for solving the minimum enclosing ball problem.
result Provides a methodology for solving the minimum enclosing ball problem and related areas.

We prove that an m-dimensional unit ball D^m in the Euclidean space {\mathbb R}^m cannot be isometrically embedded into a higher-dimensional Euclidean ball B_r^d \subset {\mathbb R}^d of radius r < 1/2 unless one of two conditions is met -- (1)The embedding manifold has dimension d >= 2m. (2) The embedding is not smoot…

2000-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Torus covers have controlled volume and diameter under curvature and diameter bounds.

problem Bounding volume and diameter of torus covers with curvature and diameter constraints.
method Using lower Ricci curvature bound and upper diameter bound, constructing finite-sheeted covering spaces.
result Recovering and extending a result of Kloeckner and Sabourau with controlled bounds.

The study shows how many diameter directions in Besse manifolds relate to Blaschke manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between diameter directions and Blaschke manifolds in Besse manifolds.
method Analyzing the properties of Besse manifolds and pinched curvature metrics.
result Besse manifolds with many diameter directions are Blaschke manifolds.

We prove that every plane passing through the origin divides an embedded compact free boundary minimal surface of the euclidean 33-ball in exactly two connected surfaces. We also show that if a region in the ball has mean convex boundary and contains a nullhomologous diameter, then this region is a closed halfball. Mo…

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves that Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature have a limited diameter.

problem Diameter rigidity of Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Establishing diameter rigidity for Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature have a limited diameter.

Maximal diameter theorem for graphs with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Diameter comparison in directed graphs with positive Ricci curvature.
method Introduced a Lin-Lu-Yau type Ricci curvature for directed graphs and investigated rigidity properties for the equality case.
result Concluded a maximal diameter theorem of Cheng type.

Study on compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds yields diameter estimates and Hitchin-Thorpe inequality conditions.

problem Estimating diameters and verifying Hitchin-Thorpe inequality for compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Derive geometric estimates relating potential function oscillation to manifold diameter; derive lower bounds for diameter.
result Diameter conditions ensure compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfy Hitchin-Thorpe inequality in dimension four.

Max diameter Kahler manifolds with positive bisectional curvature are complex projective spaces.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Kahler manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Proving isometry to complex projective space using maximal diameter and positive bisectional curvature.
result Kahler manifolds with maximal diameter and positive bisectional curvature are isometric to complex projective spaces.

Small sub-Riemannian balls have diameter close to twice their radius.

problem Understanding the diameter of small sub-Riemannian balls.
method Analyzing C1,1C^{1,1} and C0C^0 sub-Riemannian manifolds.
result The diameter of small sub-Riemannian balls equals twice the radius in C1,1C^{1,1} manifolds, and is close to twice the radius in C0C^0 manifolds.

Extends diameter bounds for submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.

problem Bounding the diameter of submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.
method Applies bounds dependent on mean curvature and area to minimal, constant mean curvature, and prescribed mean curvature surfaces.
result Diameter bounds for submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.

Estimates Kaehler metrics' diameter in big cohomology classes.

problem Estimating the diameter of Kaehler metrics in big cohomology classes.
method Proves uniform diameter estimates using integrability conditions and stability properties of complex Monge-Ampere equations.
result Uniform diameter estimates for Kaehler metrics in big cohomology classes.

Upper diameter bound for manifolds with positive scalar curvature.

problem Estimating the maximum size of manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Proving an upper diameter bound using scalar curvature integral, Yamabe constant, and manifold dimension.
result The power of scalar curvature integral in diameter estimates is sharp and occurs at round spheres with canonical metric.