Generalizes Escobar-Riemann mapping problem for smooth metric measure spaces.
problem Finding a function that attains the Escobar weighted constant.
method Introducing Escobar quotient, infimum, and resolving the problem when the weighted constant is negative.
result Obtained an Aubin type inequality connecting weighted Escobar constant and optimal constant for trace inequality.
Study on higher-order Escobar constants for planar domains.
problem Understanding Escobar constants for planar domains of higher order.
method Investigation of higher-order Escobar constants Ik(M) on bounded planar domains M. result Escobar constants Ik for the unit disk and a family of polygons are provided. We solve the remaining cases of the Riemann mapping problem of Escobar. Indeed, performing a suitable scheme of the barycenter technique of Bahri-Coron via the Chen's bubbles, we solve the cases left open after the work of Chen. Thus, combining our work with the ones of Almaraz, Chen, Escobar and Marques we have that e…
Study solves a mathematical problem related to elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.
problem Solving a Cherrier-Escobar problem for elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.
method Using algebraic topological argument of Bahri-Coron, assuming positive eigenvalue and Green function.
result Solvability of the extended problem under specified conditions.
Fourth-order problem on half-ball with corner behavior.
problem Fourth-order problem with corner behavior on half-ball.
method Conformal mapping to isolate corner effect.
result Gauss-Bonnet formula simplifies to constant term at corner.
In study of eigenvalue problems, a classical problem is the Stekloff eigenvalue problem. There are many estimates of the first non- zero Stekloff eigenvalue, including a sharp estimate on surfaces, obtained by Escobar in "The geometry of the first non-zero Stekloff eigenvalue, J. Funct. Anal. 150 (1997)". In this paper…
Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We consider the problem (first studied by Escobar in 1992) of finding a conformal metric with constant scalar curvature in the interior and zero mean curvature on the boundary. Using a local test function construction, we are able to settle most cases left open …
New connected sum method for zero scalar curvature with constant mean curvature boundary.
problem Prescribing zero scalar curvature with constant mean curvature boundary on connected sums of manifolds.
method Boundary connected sum construction, exploiting nonlocal aspects and recent tools.
result Construction of a connected sum with zero scalar curvature and constant mean curvature boundary.
Classifies metrics with specific curvature properties on a ball.
problem Classifying conformal metrics with constant σk curvature and constant boundary mean curvature. method Uses the Obata-Escobar argument to classify metrics on the upper hemisphere.
result Extends a result of Escobar for k=1 to include positive and negative cones. In this paper, we solve the remaining cases of the boundary Yamabe problem introduced by Escobar in 1992. Indeed, using the bubbles of Brendle-Chen, which are an adaptation to manifolds with boundary of the original ones introduced by Brendle for the study of the Yamabe flow on closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension …
In 1992, motivated by Riemann mapping theorem, Escobar considered a version of Yamabe problem on manifolds of dimension n greater than 2 with boundary. The problem consists in finding a conformal metric such that the scalar curvature is zero and the mean curvature is constant on the boundary. By using a local test func…
Study on hemisphere threshold for Escobar functional on Riemannian manifolds, revealing mass and boundary invariant behaviors.
problem Analyzing the hemisphere threshold for the Escobar functional on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Near-threshold landscape organization by boundary invariants, exact evaluation of weighted profile moments, Lyapunov-Schmidt correction, and blow-up analysis.
result At threshold, blow-ups concentrate at umbilic points with vanishing mass and gradient, leading to compactness and hemispherical rigidity.
The paper confirms Escobar's conjecture on Steklov eigenvalues.
problem The first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue of a manifold with specific curvature conditions.
method Combination of weighted Reilly type formula and Pohozaev type identity.
result The conjecture is confirmed for nonnegative sectional curvature.
We consider a nonlinear version of the Yamabe problem on locally conformally flat compact manifolds with boundary. The main technique we used is to derive boundary C2 estimates directly from boundary C0 estimates. In particular, the result is a generalization of the work by Escobar.
In this paper we prove non-existence and classification results for elliptic fully nonlinear elliptic degenerate conformal equations on certain subdomains of the sphere with prescribed constant mean curvature along its boundary. We also consider non-degenerate equations. Such subdomains are the hemisphere (or a geodesi…
Based on the relations between scattering operators of asymptotically hyperbolic metrics and Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators of uniformly degenerate elliptic boundary value problems, we formulate fractional Yamabe problems that include the boundary Yamabe problem studied by Escobar. We observe an interesting Hopf type m…
This paper improves lower bounds for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue on compact manifolds.
problem Finding lower bounds for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue on compact manifolds.
method Constructing a new weight function under certain sectional curvature assumptions and using integral identities.
result New lower bounds for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue are provided, generalizing previous results.
Study conformal invariants from nodal sets on manifolds with boundary.
problem Understanding conformal invariants from nodal sets and eigenvalues on manifolds with boundary.
method Analysis of conformal covariant operators and eigenvalues on manifolds with boundary.
result Relate Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues and apply results to curvature prescription problems.
Study solves Yamabe problems on metric measure spaces with or without boundary.
problem Yamabe-type problems on compact metric measure spaces with or without boundary.
method Analyzes uniqueness, characterization, and existence of minimizers.
result Characterizes weighted Yamabe solitons and existence of positive minimizers.
Solves a problem in Riemannian geometry for scalar-flat metrics with boundary conditions.
problem Finding a conformal metric with zero scalar curvature and prescribed boundary mean curvature.
method Construction of local test functions to resolve open cases and establish new solvability conditions.
result Established new solvability conditions for the problem.
The paper proves stability for scalar-flat metrics on manifolds with boundary.
problem Stability of scalar-flat metrics on manifolds with boundary.
method Reduced problem to boundary functional and used deficit control.
result Deficit controls distance to minimizing set on manifolds with boundary.
We prove a Schwarz-type lemma for noncompact manifolds with possibly noncompact boundary. The result is a consequence of a suitable form of the weak maximum principle of independent interest. The paper is enriched with applications to conformal deformations of noncompact manifolds with boundary, among them a generaliza…
The paper proves inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues on finite graphs.
problem Eigenvalues of Laplacians for reversible Markov chains and Steklov eigenvalues.
method Generalized Cheeger inequalities, convergence results, and resolvent convergence.
result Sharp estimate for the first non-trivial Steklov eigenvalue.
Eigenvalue bounds for forms on warped manifolds studied.
problem Eigenvalue bounds for differential forms on warped product manifolds.
method Geometric eigenvalue bounds in warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary.
result Escobar type lower bounds and sharp bounds for specific cases.
We study the problem of deforming a Riemannian metric to a conformal one with nonzero constant scalar curvature and nonzero constant boundary mean curvature on a compact manifold of dimension n≥3. We prove the existence of such conformal metrics in the cases of n=6,7 or the manifold is spin and some other remai…
In this paper, we define the Green function for the Dirac operator under two local boundary conditions: the condition associated with a chirality operator (also called the chiral bag boundary condition) and the $\MIT$ bag boundary condition. Then we give some applications of these constructions for each Green function.…
We establish a gluing theorem for solutions of a Yamabe problem for manifolds with boundary studied by Escobar in the 90's. Given two scalar-flat Riemannian manifolds whose boundary has zero mean curvature and sharing a submanifold K, we produce the generalized connected sum along K. On this third manifold we produ…
Sharp Steklov eigenvalue estimates for differential forms on manifolds.
problem Estimating the first positive eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem for differential forms.
method Established a weighted Reilly formula for differential forms and applied it to geometric conditions.
result Sharp lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem on differential forms.
The study finds multiple solutions to a complex metric problem using bifurcation theory.
problem Generalizing the boundary Yamabe problem to conformally deform metrics.
method Bifurcation theory applied to fully nonlinear boundary value problems.
result Constructs examples of multiple non-homothetic solutions for specific metrics.
Paper examines stability of minimizing metrics on manifolds with boundary.
problem Stability of minimizing Yamabe metrics on compact manifolds with boundary.
method Investigates stability in the sense introduced by Escobar, showing closeness of nearly minimizing metrics.
result Quantitative closeness of nearly minimizing metrics to minimizing Yamabe metrics within their conformal class.
Sharp bounds and rigidity theorems for eigenvalues on manifolds.
problem Estimating eigenvalues and characterizing rigidity on manifolds.
method Volume comparison, Escobar-type eigenvalue comparisons, and Reilly formula.
result Sharp bounds and rigidity conditions for eigenvalues on manifolds.
In this paper we prove classification results to elliptic fully nonlinear conformal equations on certain subdomains of the sphere with prescribed constant mean curvature on its boundary. Such subdomains are the hemisphere (or a geodesic ball on Sn) of dimension n≥2 with prescribed constant mean curvat…
A theorem of Escobar asserts that, on a positive three dimensional smooth compact Riemannian manifold with boundary which is not conformally equivalent to the standard three dimensional ball, a necessary and sufficient condition for a C2 function H to be the mean curvature of some conformal flat metric is that H…
The paper studies Steklov eigenvalues in space forms and warped product manifolds, deriving bounds and monotonicity results.
problem Estimating Steklov eigenvalues in space forms and warped product manifolds.
method Monotonicity results for Steklov eigenvalues in geodesic disks and warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
result Sharp bounds and monotonicity results for Steklov eigenvalues on warped product manifolds.
Sharp inequality for compactifying Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Proving a sharp relative comparison inequality for compactifying Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Proved a sharp relative comparison inequality for type-I Escobar-Yamabe compactification.
result Confirms a conjecture by proving the sharp relative comparison inequality.
New findings on Obata equation with Robin boundary conditions on manifolds.
problem Analyzing the Obata equation with Robin boundary conditions on manifolds.
method Investigation of the equation with Robin boundary condition ∂ν∂f+af=0 on manifolds with boundary. result New manifolds for both positive and negative a values were discovered. The inequality involving Stekloff eigenvalues is tighter than previously thought.
problem The scope of a previously stated inequality involving Stekloff eigenvalues is narrowed.
method Analyzing conformally related manifolds and the equality condition.
result The equality in the inequality is only possible when the function f is constant on the boundary. Two flow methods solve a problem on Riemannian manifolds, proving convergence to the Loewner-Nirenberg solution.
problem Solving the Loewner-Nirenberg problem on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary.
method Direct flow and Yamabe flow approaches.
result Convergence of the flows to the solution of the Loewner-Nirenberg problem under various conditions.
The paper optimizes financial derivatives for market completion in SV models.
problem Optimizing financial derivatives for market completion in stochastic volatility models.
method Simulation-based method to approximate optimal portfolio strategy, using double optimization approach (utility maximization and risk exposure minimization).
result Strangle options are the best choices for market completion in equity options.
In this paper, we employ a nonlocal Q-curvature flow inspired by Gursky-Malchiodi's work \cite{gur_mal} to solve the prescribed Q-curvature problem on a class of closed manifolds: For n≥5, let (Mn,g0) be a smooth closed manifold, which is not conformally diffeomorphic to the standard sphere, satisfying e…
The paper examines Euclidean domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients.
problem Understanding domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients in Euclidean space.
method Analyzes the properties of domains in R3 with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients, proving conditions for equality and comparing to quasi-conformal maps. result Domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients are diffeomorphic to balls and are close to a ball in a metric space sense.
The study examines metrics that extremize eigenvalues of a specific map on manifolds with boundary.
problem Variational properties of the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Robin map on manifolds with boundary.
method Analysis of the extremal metrics for the first and second normalized eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-to-Robin map.
result Existence and characterization of extremal metrics for the first and second eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-to-Robin map.
The paper solves conditions for prescribing scalar and Gauss curvatures on manifolds with zero first eigenvalue.
problem Conditions for prescribing scalar and Gauss curvatures on manifolds with zero first eigenvalue.
method Local variational methods, local Yamabe-type equations, and monotone iteration scheme.
result The necessary and sufficient conditions for prescribing scalar and Gauss curvatures are established.
We prove a lower bound for the k-th Steklov eigenvalues in terms of an isoperimetric constant called the k-th Cheeger-Steklov constant in three different situations: finite spaces, measurable spaces, and Riemannian manifolds. These lower bounds can be considered as higher order Cheeger type inequalities for the Ste…
The paper proves rigidity theorems for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with specific conformal properties.
problem Rigidity of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with standard sphere conformal infinity.
method Analyzes two types of Yamabe constants and derives inequalities to prove rigidity.
result Equality in inequalities between Yamabe constants implies isometry to standard hyperbolic space.
We survey the status of some decision problems for 3-manifolds and their fundamental groups. This includes the classical decision problems for finitely presented groups (Word Problem, Conjugacy Problem, Isomorphism Problem), and also the Homeomorphism Problem for 3-manifolds and the Membership Problem for 3-manifold gr…
Optimal transport reformulates multiple quantile hedging problem.
problem Multiple quantile hedging problem in incomplete markets.
method Reformulated as Monge optimal transport problem, introduced Kantorovitch version, proved no duality gap.
result Multiple quantile hedging problem can be seen as semi-discrete optimal transport problem.
Solves four problems related to circle families in the plane.
problem Four basic problems of circle families in the plane.
method Solves all four basic problems of circle families in the plane.
result All four basic problems are solved.