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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4589134178 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Energy-minimal mappings

Optimizes energy of mappings from complex projective spaces.

problem Finding energy-minimizing mappings between complex projective spaces and Riemannian manifolds.
method Establishes optimal lower bounds for energy functionals and characterizes optimal mappings.
result Optimal lower bounds for energy functionals are characterized for mappings from real and complex projective spaces.

We present a new proximal bundle method for Maximum-A-Posteriori (MAP) inference in structured energy minimization problems. The method optimizes a Lagrangean relaxation of the original energy minimization problem using a multi plane block-coordinate Frank-Wolfe method that takes advantage of the specific structure of …

2018-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove existence and regularity results for energy minimizing maps between ideal hyperbolic 2-dimensional simplicial complexes. The spaces in question were introduced by Charitos-Papadopoulos, who describe their Teichmüller spaces and some compactifications. This work is a first step in introducing harmonic map theor…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New taxonomy and improved solvers for discrete energy minimization.

problem Maximum-a-posteriori inference in discrete graphical models.
method Dual block-coordinate ascent rule, theoretical analysis, new solver variants.
result Improved state-of-the-art solver outperforming existing methods on all test instances.

Lipschitz mappings found between Riemann surfaces with specific properties.

problem Finding globally Lipschitz mappings between doubly connected Riemann surfaces.
method Using a result from Iwaniec, Kovalev, and Onninen, the minimizer of the energy functional is shown to be locally Lipschitz and globally Lipschitz.
result The minimizer of the energy functional is a globally Lipschitz mapping.

Investigates energy minimizers and critical points of scale-invariant tangent-point energies for knots.

problem Finding and characterizing minimizers and critical points of scale-invariant tangent-point energies for closed curves.
method Develops convergence and regularity theories based on fractional Sobolev spaces and new energy functionals.
result Minimizing sequences converge to locally critical embeddings in all but finitely many points, and locally critical embeddings are regular.

Sharp bounds found for energy in projective space mappings.

problem Finding bounds for energy in mappings of real projective spaces.
method Sharp lower and upper bounds for energy in homotopy classes of mappings from real projective space to Riemannian manifolds.
result Characterization of maps that achieve the lower bound for energy and determination of the infimum of energy in a homotopy class.

We prove that for any two closed Riemannian manifolds M2mM^{2m} (m1m\geq 1) and NN, there exists a minimizing (extrinsic) mm-polyharmonic map for every free homotopy class in [M2m,N][M^{2m}, N], provided that the homotopy group π2m(N)π_{2m}(N) is trivial. This generalizes the celebrated existence results for harmonic maps and …

2019-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds minimal distortion embeddings of surfaces into small domains.

problem Finding the minimal distortion of embeddings between two-dimensional manifolds.
method Proving a lower bound on distortion in terms of areas' discrepancy, characterizing minimizers, and proving stability.
result Homotheties are the unique minimizers for VN/VM1/4V_{\mathcal{N}}/V_{\mathcal{M}} \ge 1/4, and non-homothetic minimizers exist for VN/VM1/4V_{\mathcal{N}}/V_{\mathcal{M}} \le 1/4.

Let φC0W1,2(Σ,X)\varphi\in C^0 \cap W^{1,2}(Σ, X) where ΣΣ is a compact Riemann surface, XX is a compact locally CAT(1) space, and W1,2(Σ,X)W^{1,2}(Σ,X) is defined as in Korevaar-Schoen. We use the technique of harmonic replacement to prove that either there exists a harmonic map u:ΣXu:Σ\to X homotopic to φ\varphi or there exists a co…

2017-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal Euclidean structure minimizes energy in weighted toroidal graphs.

problem Finding the optimal Euclidean structure for weighted toroidal graphs.
method Minimizing Dirichlet energy over all possible Euclidean structures and realizations within a fixed homotopy class.
result The optimal Euclidean structure induces a weighted Delaunay decomposition.

We present effective methods to compute equivariant harmonic maps from the universal cover of a surface into a nonpositively curved space. By discretizing the theory appropriately, we show that the energy functional is strongly convex and derive convergence of the discrete heat flow to the energy minimizer, with explic…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1997, J. Jost [27] and F. H. Lin [39], independently proved that every energy minimizing harmonic map from an Alexandrov space with curvature bounded from below to an Alexandrov space with non-positive curvature is locally Hölder continuous. In [39], F. H. Lin proposed a challenge problem: Can the Hölder continuity …

2013-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal discrete harmonic maps between hyperbolic surfaces are found via minimizing energy.

problem Finding optimal discrete harmonic maps between hyperbolic surfaces.
method Minimizing Dirichlet energy over all possible hyperbolic structures and realizations within a fixed homotopy class.
result At the optimal hyperbolic structure, the discrete harmonic map and edge weights are induced from a weighted Delaunay decomposition.

New theorem on 3-manifolds with curvature and convex boundary.

problem Understanding 3-manifolds with specific curvature and boundary properties.
method Analyzes properties of Riemannian 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and mean-convex boundary.
result Shows flatness of certain 3-manifolds containing specific geometric objects.

We determine regularity results for energy minimizing maps from an nn-dimensional Riemannian polyhedral complex XX into a CAT(1) space. Provided that the metric on XX is Lipschitz regular, we prove Hölder regularity with Hölder constant and exponent dependent on the total energy of the map and the metric on the doma…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The energy of any C1C^1 representative of a homotopy class of maps from a compact and connected Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature into a complete Riemannian manifold with no conjugate points is bounded below by a constant determined by the asymptotic geometry of the target, with equality if and only …

2018-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on biharmonic almost complex structures on compact manifolds.

problem Existence and regularity of biharmonic almost complex structures.
method Analyzes biharmonic almost complex structures on compact almost Hermitian manifolds, focusing on dimension four.
result Existence of energy-minimizing biharmonic almost complex structures for various topologies and homotopy classes.

Study on sphere-valued maps, proving energy convergence and current limits.

problem Understanding the behavior of sphere-valued Sobolev maps as their energy grows.
method Proving Gamma-convergence of pp-energies to the mass of an integral current.
result Jacobian convergence to an area-minimizing current in a cobordism class.

The set of totally geodesic representatives of a homotopy class of maps from a compact Riemannian manifold MM with nonnegative Ricci curvature into a complete Riemannian manifold NN with no focal points is path-connected and, when nonempty, equal to the set of energy-minimizing maps in that class. When NN is compact…

2018-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that energy minimizing Yang-Mills connections on a compact G2G_{2}-manifold has holonomy equal to G2G_{2} are G2G_{2}-instantons, subject to an extra condition on the curvature. Furthermore, we show that energy minimizing connections on a compact Calabi-Yau 33-fold has holonomy equal to SU(3)SU(3) subject to a s…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study optimal double helices with straight axes (or the fattest tubes around them) computationally using three kinds of functionals; ideal ones using ropelength, best volume packing ones, and energy minimizers using two one-parameter families of interaction energies between two strands of types rαr^{-α} and $\frac1r…

2011-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New minimal surface theory disproves a conjecture in symmetric spaces.

problem Proving the existence of unstable minimal maps in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hitchin representations and equivariant maps, with a new index bound.
result Disproves the Labourie conjecture for PSL(n,R)PSL(n,\mathbb{R}) with n4n\geq 4.

Introduces Causal Energy Minimization to understand Transformer layers.

problem Empirical parameterization of Transformer blocks remains largely unexplored.
method Causal Energy Minimization framework that recasts Transformer layers as optimization steps on conditional energy functions.
result Identifies design space for Transformer layers including weight sharing and energy-based interpretations.

There are two parts of this paper. First, we discovered an explicit formula for the complex Hessian of the weighted log-Bergman kernel on a parallelogram domain, and utilised this formula to give a new proof about the strict convexity of the Mabuchi functional along a smooth geodesic. Second, when a C^{1,1}-geodesic co…

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate minimizing properties of the map x/xx/\|x\| from the Euclidean unit ball Bn\mathbf{B}^{n} to its boundary Sn1\mathbb{S}^{n-1}, for the weighted energy functionals En_p,α(u)=_BnxαupdxE^n\_{p,α}(u)=\int\_{\mathbf{B}^{n}} \|x\|^α\|\nabla u\|^p dx. We establish the following induction principle: if the map $\fra…

2006-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of phase separation and geometry on a closed elastic curve, including dynamics and free energy minimization.

problem Free energy and dynamics of a closed elastic filament coupled to a scalar concentration field.
method Analytical and numerical simulations of coupled Willmore flow and Cahn--Hilliard gradient flow on differential geometry.
result Qualitative changes in free energy landscape due to closure constraint, leading to metastable and stable multi-domain morphologies.

The paper studies harmonic graphs in the Heisenberg group and their properties.

problem No analogous theorem exists for HH-minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Introduced intrinsic Dirichlet energy and studied its critical points (contact harmonic graphs).
result Calibration condition and construction of energy-minimizing graphs with various singularities.