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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4999148197 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Elliptic Operators

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.

Mathai, Melrose, and Singer introduced the notion of projective elliptic operators on manifolds equipped with an Azumaya bundle. In this note we compute the equivariant index of transversally elliptic operators that are the pullback of projective elliptic operators on the trivialization of the Azumaya bundle. It encomp…

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends a theorem for first-order elliptic operators on manifolds.

problem Proving the relative index theorem for general first-order elliptic operators.
method Using boundary value problems and graphical decomposition of elliptically regular boundary conditions.
result Proves the relative index theorem for general first-order elliptic operators.

New Witten rigidity theorems for elliptic genus in various dimensions.

problem Proving rigidity theorems for elliptic genus in different dimensions.
method Combining Liu's and Han-Yu's methods to prove Witten rigidity theorems for elliptic genus in even and odd dimensions.
result Several new Witten rigidity theorems for elliptic genus in even and odd dimensions have been established.

An elliptic theory is constructed for operators acting in subspaces defined via odd pseudodifferential projections. Subspaces of this type arise as Calderon subspaces for first order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary, or as spectral subspaces for self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of …

1999-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New calculus solves boundary value problems for elliptic operators.

problem Boundary value problems for 0-elliptic operators.
method Developed a new calculus called symbolic 0-calculus to handle boundary value problems.
result Construct left and right parametrices for 0-elliptic operators with boundary conditions.

The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Understanding the singular sets of degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Developing quantitative differentiation theory, stratification, Minkowski estimates, and ε-regularity results.
result Uniform Hausdorff measure estimates for the singular sets of degenerate/singular elliptic operators.

The paper studies elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Characterizing boundary conditions for elliptic operators on manifolds.
method Using Calderón projectors and mixed order Sobolev spaces, the paper describes the space of boundary values and characterizes Fredholm and regular realisations.
result Characterization of boundary conditions for elliptic operators leading to Fredholm and regular realisations.

Continuous family of elliptic operators' projections maintain Cauchy data spaces.

problem Maintaining Cauchy data spaces for a continuous family of elliptic operators.
method Elementary tools and classical results applied to operator graphs, Sobolev spaces, and Green's formula.
result Orthogonalized Calderón projections form a continuous family of projections.

Let GG be a connected compact Lie group. We study the heat operator of a GG-transversally elliptic operator. After we review the spectral properties of a GG-transversally elliptic operator, we define the character, that is a distribution on GG generalizing the trace of the heat operator to the GG-equivariant case.…

2017-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct for the first time the projective elliptic genera for a compact oriented manifold equipped with a projective complex vector bundle. Such projective elliptic genera are rational q-series that have topological definition and also have analytic interpretation via the fractional index theorem in…

2019-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study constructs transverse metrics using transformations commuting with elliptic operators.

problem Existence of transverse metrics in foliation theory.
method Applying the Average Method to construct a transverse metric.
result Pseudogroup of local transformations equicontinuous and quasi-analytic.

Proposes a new regularization technique for neural networks using elliptic operators.

problem Improving model behavior in underrepresented data regions.
method Modifies the empirical risk minimization objective to minimize an elliptic operator over the data domain.
result The proposed regularization technique anticipates error behavior outside the training set using existing elliptic operator theory.

Study proves inequalities for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Eigenvalue inequalities for fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves inequalities using Payne-Pólya-Weinberger-Yang type for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in divergence form on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Generalizes eigenvalue inequalities for the clamped plate problem to complete Riemannian manifolds.

We present some applications of ideas from partial differential equations and differential geometry to the study of difference equations on infinite graphs. All operators that we consider are examples of "elliptic operators" as defined by Y. Colin de Verdiere. For such operators, we discuss analogs of inequalities of C…

2005-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study linear differential operators on special manifolds.

problem Analyzing elliptic differential operators on specific types of manifolds.
method Examining a linear elliptic differential operator of the form Δ + V - λ on quasi-asymptotically conical manifolds.
result Established an isomorphism theorem for these operators.

The spectral eta-invariant of a self-adjoint elliptic differential operator on a closed manifold is rigid, provided that the parity of the order is opposite to the parity of dimension of the manifold. The paper deals with the calculation of the fractional part of the eta-invariant in this case. The method used to obtai…

1999-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates gaps between eigenvalues for elliptic operators on manifolds.

problem Estimating the gaps between consecutive eigenvalues for elliptic differential operators.
method Analyzes a class of second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Estimates for the upper bound of gaps between eigenvalues, with results matching known best estimates for specific cases.

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of second-order uniformly elliptic operators on weighted Riemannian manifolds. They naturally emerge when studying spectral properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on families of manifolds with rapidly oscillating metrics. We appeal to the notion of H-convergence intro…

2017-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The Heston stochastic volatility process is a degenerate diffusion process where the degeneracy in the diffusion coefficient is proportional to the square root of the distance to the boundary of the half-plane. The generator of this process with killing, called the elliptic Heston operator, is a second-order, degenerat…

2012-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops local elliptic regularity for geometrically-natural operators with low regularity coefficients.

problem Local elliptic regularity for operators with low regularity coefficients in Sobolev-type spaces.
method Rescaling estimates and multiplication results for function spaces.
result Unified set of interior estimates and regularity inference for operators with Sobolev-type coefficients.

Study essential spectrum of differential operators on geometrically finite orbifolds.

problem Analyzing the essential spectrum of differential operators over specific geometric structures.
method Investigates first order and Laplace type elliptic differential operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.
result Discovers properties of essential spectra for these operators.

Variational methods yield formulas for eigenvalues of elliptic operators, with applications to metric evolution.

problem Deriving formulas for eigenvalues of elliptic operators on compact manifolds.
method Variational methods applied to elliptic operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Generic subsets of metrics yield simple spectra of elliptic operators.

Study on symmetric operators on non-compact manifolds, focusing on their index modulo 2.

problem Investigating elliptic operators with a specific symmetry and their index modulo 2.
method Analysis of Callias-type operators on non-compact manifolds, establishing mod 2 versions of index theorems.
result Established mod 2 versions of the Gromov-Lawson relative index theorem, Callias index theorem, and Boutet de Monvel's index theorem for Toeplitz operators.

Researchers create a parametrix for resolvents on manifolds with ends.

problem Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators on manifolds with ends.
method Introduced semiclasical pseudodifferential operators compatible with the end structure.
result Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators proved.

Develops tools for studying intersections of elliptic operators, focusing on JJ-holomorphic maps.

problem Intersection questions for families of elliptic operators.
method Equivariant Brill-Noether theory applied to Fredholm operators.
result Wendl's super-rigidity conjecture is proven.

In this expository article, we consider first order elliptic differential operators acting on smooth vector bundles over compact manifolds, and certain invariants derived from the analysis of these operators, namely the eta invariant} and the equivariant index. Many researchers have previously considered these invarian…

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives numerical formulas for elliptic differential operators on specific groupoids.

problem Index problem of elliptic differential operators on boundary groupoids.
method Similar to Moroianu and Nistor's renormalized trace approach, focusing on eta and Atiyah-Singer terms.
result For q3q \geq 3, KK-theoretic and Fredholm indices are given by the Atiyah-Singer term.

We introduce a new elliptic operator on null hypersurfaces of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds. This operator depends on the first and second fundamental forms of the sections of a foliation of the null hypersurface and its novelty originates from its covariant transformation under change of foliation. It thus pro…

2013-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Roe's index theorem for graded generalized Dirac operators on amenable manifolds to multigraded elliptic uniform pseudodifferential operators. The generalization will follow from a local index theorem that is valid on any manifold of bounded geometry. This local formula incorporates the uniform estimates …

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for elliptic operators. Specifcally, we compute the geometric K-cycle that corresponds to the analytic K-cycle determined by the operator. This paper and its companion ("K-homology and index theory II: Dirac Operators") was written to cl…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new class of natural, explicitly defined, transversally elliptic differential operators over manifolds with compact group actions. Under certain assumptions, the symbols of these operators generate all the possible values of the equivariant index. We also show that the components of the representation-va…

2008-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Using recently introduced Debord-Skandalis Blup's groupoids we study index theory for a compact foliated manifold with boundary inducing a foliation in its boundary. For this we consider first a blup groupoid whose Lie algebroid has sections consisting of vector fields tangent to the leaves in the interior and tangent …

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗