arXiv research

Uniform K-stability ensures existence of special metrics on toric manifolds.

Any constant-scalar-curvature Kaehler (cscK) metric on a complex surface may be viewed as a solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, and this allows one to produce solutions of these equations on any 4-manifold that arises as a compact complex surface with b_1 even. It is shown, however, that not all solutions of th…

Proves rigidity of extremal Kerr-Newman horizons.

New metrics found on Hirzebruch surfaces solve complex geometry questions.

New instantons show Einstein-Maxwell fields are more complex.

Page's Einstein metric on CP_2 # (-CP_2) is conformally related to an extremal Kaehler metric. Here we construct a family of conformally Kähler solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations that deforms the Page metric, while sweeping out the entire Kaehler cone of CP_2 # (-CP_2).The same method also yields analogous sol…

Researchers solve field equations for special gravitational instantons.

Survey paper examines obstructions to solving Kähler geometry problems.

The geometry that is defined by the scalars in couplings of Einstein-Maxwell theories in N=2 supergravity in 4 dimensions is denoted as special Kaehler geometry. There are several equivalent definitions, the most elegant ones involve the symplectic duality group. The original construction used conformal symmetry, which…

Study static Einstein-Maxwell space invariant by translation.

Proves a Minkowski inequality for static Einstein-Maxwell space-time.

Uniqueness theorem for extremal charged black holes in de Sitter space.

Constructs solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-current system using Sasakian manifolds.

Paper proves trapped surface formation for Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system.

We prove that Maxwell fields of asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations inherit the stationarity of the metric.

We classify up to automorphisms all left-invariant non-Einstein solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations on 4-dimensional Lie algebras.

The paper explores rigid geometric structures near surfaces with equality in area-charge inequalities.

Stability of extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes proven in spherical symmetry.

The paper explores stable surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell theory, proving mass bounds and nonexistence results.

Study on existence of weighted extremal Kähler metrics on projective bundles.

This paper produces explicit strongly Hermitian Einstein-Maxwell solutions on the smooth compact $4$-manifolds that are $S^2$-bundles over compact Riemann surfaces of any genus. This generalizes the existence results by C. LeBrun in arXiv:1411.3992 and arXiv:1504.06669. Moreover, by calculating the (normalized) Einstei…

Study finds obstacles to solutions for specific equations on compact surfaces.

Paper proves new inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

We prove variants of known singularity theorems ensuring the existence of a region of finite lifetime that are particularly well applicable if the solution admits a conformal extension, a property satisfied e.g. by maximal Cauchy developments of Einstein-Maxwell initial values close to the trivial ones.

We construct infinite-dimensional families of non-singular static space times, solutions of the vacuum Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant. The families include an infinite-dimensional family of solutions with the usual AdS conformal structure at conformal infinity.

We prove that if a compact smooth polarized complex manifold admits in the corresponding Hodge Kähler class a conformally Kähler, Einstein--Maxwell metric, or more generally, a Kähler metric of constant $(ξ, a, p)$-scalar curvature, then this metric minimizes the $(ξ,a,p)$-Mabuchi functional. Our method of proof extend…

A discussion is given of the conformal Einstein field equations coupled with matter whose energy-momentum tensor is trace-free. These resulting equations are expressed in terms of a generic Weyl connection. The article shows how in the presence of matter it is possible to construct a conformal gauge which allows to kno…

In this paper, we study a coupled system of equations on oriented compact 4-manifolds which we call the Bach-Merkulov equations. These equations can be thought of as the conformally invariant version of the classical Einstein-Maxwell equations in general relativity. Inspired by the work of C. LeBrun on Einstein-Maxwell…

Study on type-D metrics aligned with Einstein-Maxwell equations, deriving solutions.

Study shows how electromagnetic and gravitational waves can form trapped surfaces.

We obtain a structure theorem for the group of holomorphic automorphisms of a conformally Kähler, Einstein-Maxwell metric, extending the classical results of Matsushima, Licherowicz and Calabi in the Kähler-Einstein, cscK, and extremal Kähler cases. Combined with previous results of LeBrun, Apostolov-Maschler and Futak…

Developed tools to compute charged Bartnik mass for Einstein-Maxwell equations.

The paper introduces twins in Kähler and Sasaki geometry, generalizing known concepts.

We present a local classification of conformally equivalent but oppositely oriented 4-dimensional Kaehler metrics which are toric with respect to a common 2-torus action. In the generic case, these "ambitoric" structures have an intriguing local geometry depending on a quadratic polynomial q and arbitrary functions A a…

Let $M$ be a compact complex manifold admitting a Kähler structure. A conformally Kähler, Einstein-Maxwell metric (cKEM metric for short) is a Hermitian metric $\tilde{g}$ on $M$ with constant scalar curvature such that there is a positive smooth function $f$ with $g = f^2 \tilde{g}$ being a Kähler metric and $f$ being…

In this expository paper we review on the existence problem of Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and make several remarks. Firstly, we consider a slightly more general set-up than Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and give extensions of volume minimization principle, the notion of toric K-stability and other related resu…

Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets

Paper proves trapped surface formation for EMCSF system without symmetry assumptions.

Study proves stability of big bang singularity in complex system.

The Einstein-Maxwell equations on a smooth compact 4-manifold are reformulated as a purely Riemannian variational problem analogous to Calabi's variational problem for extremal Kahler metrics. Next, Seiberg-Witten theory is used to show that these two problems are in fact intimately related. Extremal Kahler metrics are…

The complete on-shell action of topological Einstein-Maxwell gravity in four-dimensions is presented. It is shown explicitly how this theory for SU(2) holonomy manifolds arises from four-dimensional Euclidean N=2 supergravity. The twisted local BRST symmetries and twisted local Lorentz symmetries are given and the acti…

Researchers embed gravitational instantons in higher-dimensional spaces.

New solution to Einstein-Maxwell equations invariant under dilations.

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Kähler manifold and $f$ a positive smooth function such that its Hamiltonian vector field $K = J\mathrm{grad}_g f$ for the Kähler form $ω_g$ is a holomorphic Killing vector field. We say that the pair $(g,f)$ is conformally Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metric if the conformal metric $\tilde g = f^{-…

Equivalence found between certain Kahler and Sasaki metrics.

Researchers create initial data for multiple collapsing boson stars.

Study rigidifies geometry of electrostatic systems with specific tensor properties.

Building on author's previous results in singular semi-Riemannian geometry and singular general relativity, the behavior of gauge theory at singularities is analyzed. The usual formulations of the field equations at singularities are accompanied by infinities which block the evolution equations, mainly because the metr…