The Einstein-scalar field theory can be used to model gravitational physics with scalar field matter sources. We discuss the initial value formulation of this field theory, and show that the ideas of Leray can be used to show that the Einstein-scalar field system of partial differential equations is well-posed as an ev…
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48 results for “Einstein scalar field”
Paper proves trapped surface formation for Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system.
problem Formation of trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system.
method Generalized Christodoulou's approach for spherical symmetry and improved for Minkowskian data.
result Improved bound on trapped surface formation for Minkowskian data.
Proves global existence and uniqueness of solutions for Einstein-scalar-field equations.
problem Global existence and uniqueness of solutions for specific Einstein-scalar-field equations.
method Proves global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions with small initial data and wake-like decaying null infinity.
result Global existence and uniqueness of solutions for the equations with wake-like decaying null infinity.
Unique global solutions found for specific initial data.
problem Einstein-scalar-field equations with specific initial conditions.
method Spherically symmetric analysis of small, slowly decaying data.
result Unique global solutions exist for the equations.
We use the conformal method to obtain solutions of the Einstein-scalar field gravitational constraint equations. Handling scalar fields is a bit more challenging than handling matter fields such as fluids, Maxwell fields or Yang-Mills fields, because the scalar field introduces three extra terms into the Lichnerowicz e…
We establish new existence and non-existence results for positive solutions of the Einstein-scalar field Lichnerowicz equation on compact manifolds. This equation arises from the Hamiltonian constraint equation for the Einstein-scalar field system in general relativity. Our analysis introduces variational techniques, i…
Proves weak cosmic censorship for a specific Einstein-scalar field system in 2+1 dimensions.
problem Proves the absence of naked singularities in a specific Einstein-scalar field system.
method Establishes a mass gap and shows the presence of infinite blueshift to prove the absence of naked singularities.
result Proves the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for the circularly symmetric Einstein-scalar field system in 2+1 dimensions.
The paper studies -quasi Einstein manifolds with convex potential and finds constant scalar curvature.
problem Investigating -quasi Einstein manifolds with a convex potential function.
method Analyzing integral conditions and properties of the potential vector field.
result An -quasi Einstein manifold with a convex potential function has constant scalar curvature.
Study proves stability of big bang singularity in complex system.
problem Stability of Kasner solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field-Vlasov system.
method Detailed mathematical structures and new delicate arguments.
result Nonlinear stability with Kasner exponents in full strong sub-critical regime.
Study on future stability of FLRW spacetime solutions with decelerated expansion.
problem Stability of solutions to Einstein equations coupled with a nonlinear scalar field.
method Decomposition of metric and scalar field perturbations into spatial averages and oscillatory remainders.
result Future-stability of FLRW spacetime solutions for .
Study of Bondi-Sachs formalism for massless scalar field with zero cosmological constant.
problem Analyzing the Bondi-Sachs formalism for Einstein's massless scalar field equations.
method Asymptotic expansions and peeling property for Bondi-Sachs metrics and scalar fields.
result Positivity of Bondi energy-momentum under specific conditions.
Unique solutions found for wave-like decaying null infinity equations.
problem Wave-like decaying null infinity equations with spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar-field.
method Local and global unique solutions for small initial data.
result Sharp decaying condition for unique solutions.
Paper proves trapped surface formation for EMCSF system without symmetry assumptions.
problem Formation of trapped surfaces for the Einstein--Maxwell--charged scalar field system.
method Scale-critical trapped surface formation result established from past null infinity.
result Focusing of gravitational waves, concentration of electromagnetic fields, or condensation of scalar fields can lead to trapped surface formation.
Stability of extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes proven in spherical symmetry.
problem Stability of extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes in spherical symmetry.
method Proved nonlinear asymptotic stability through spherically symmetric characteristic data.
result Existence of a submanifold leading to stable solutions.
In this paper, we prove a far-from-CMC result similar to the ones obtained by Holst, Nagy, Tsogtgerel and Maxwell for the conformal Einstein-scalar field constraint equations on compact Riemannian manifolds with positive (modified) Yamabe invariant.
We study the constraint equations for the Einstein-scalar field system on compact manifolds. Using the conformal method we reformulate these equations as a determined system of nonlinear partial differential equations. By introducing a new conformal invariant, which is sensitive to the presence of the initial data for …
We follow the approach employed by Y. Choquet-Bruhat, J. Isenberg and D. Pollack in the case of closed manifolds and establish existence and non-existence results for the Einstein-scalar field constraint equations on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
Second paper in series solves Einstein vacuum equations for three impulsive waves.
problem Solving local Cauchy problem for impulsive gravitational waves.
method Geometric commutators for energy estimates, fractional-derivative regularity, anisotropic Sobolev embedding.
result Scalar field becomes everywhere Lipschitz and away from singular region.
The study extends and generalizes a result about quasi Einstein manifolds, proving conditions for Killing vector fields.
problem Characterizing conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds.
method Extending and generalizing Cochran's result, proving conditions for Killing vector fields under specific integrals and conformal conditions.
result Conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds, including integral identities and global isometry to spheres.
Polynomial Blow-up Upper Bounds for the Einstein-scalar field System Under Spherical Symmetrymath.AP
The study finds polynomial upper bounds for singularities in Einstein-scalar field system.
problem Understanding the strength of singularities in gravitational collapse.
method Analyzing geometric quantities, focusing on the Kretschmann scalar.
result Polynomial blow-up upper bounds for the Kretschmann scalar, improving previous bounds.
In this paper, we prove that the set of solutions of constraint equations for coupled Einstein and scalar fields in classical general relativity possesses Hilbert manifold structure. We follow the work of R. Bartnik [2] and use weighted Sobolev spaces and Implicit Function Theorem to prove our results.
Proves existence of solution to Lichnerowicz equation on non-CMC manifolds.
problem Existence of positive solution to Lichnerowicz equation on non-CMC closed manifolds with supercritical terms.
method Employed a fixed-point argument involving sub- and supersolutions, with conditions on coefficients to prevent classical solutions.
result Proves existence of a positive and essentially bounded solution.
Study wormholes in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a phantom field.
problem Existence of wormholes in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a phantom scalar field.
method Rigorous mathematical proof and numerical analysis of wormhole solutions.
result Existence of an infinite sequence of symmetric wormhole solutions.
Paper examines conditions making Riemann solitons trivial and estimates their scalar curvature.
problem Conditions making Riemann solitons trivial and scalar curvature estimates.
method Analyzes compactness and behavior at infinity of gradient fields.
result Obtains scalar curvature estimates for certain Riemann solitons.
Killing fields on compact m-quasi-Einstein manifolds are shown under specific curvature conditions.
problem Characterizing Killing fields on compact m-quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Extending a result by Bahuaud-Gunasekaran-Kunduri-Woolgar, the approach involves proving the existence of Killing fields under certain curvature conditions.
result A sufficient condition for a compact, non-gradient m-quasi-Einstein metric to admit a Killing field is provided, extending the original result to the m = -2 case.
The article characterizes gradient ρ-Einstein solitons under specific conditions.
problem Characterizing gradient ρ-Einstein solitons with certain properties.
method Analyzing solitons with vector fields of bounded norm, finite weighted Dirichlet integral, and specific Ricci curvature restrictions.
result Non-trivial complete gradient ρ-Einstein solitons with finite weighted Dirichlet integral and certain Ricci curvature restrictions are of constant scalar curvature and steady.
We prove existence of large families of solutions of Einstein-complex scalar field equations with a negative cosmological constant, with a stationary or static metric and a time-periodic complex scalar field.
Proves initial data on big bang singularities for Einstein-nonlinear scalar field equations lead to unique solutions.
problem Initial data on big bang singularities for Einstein equations.
method Geometric formulation of initial data, proving existence and uniqueness of solutions.
result Initial data on the singularity for the Einstein-nonlinear scalar field equations in 4 spacetime dimensions lead to a unique development of the data.
The paper characterizes solitons and estimates scalar curvature.
problem Characterizing and estimating scalar curvature of generalized Ricci-Yamabe solitons.
method Characterization and estimation of scalar curvature through soliton properties.
result Conditions for scalar curvature to be constant and estimation of Ricci curvature.
Proves local existence and extension principle for Einstein Yang--Mills system with spherical symmetry.
problem Local existence and stability of the spherically symmetric Einstein Yang--Mills system.
method Employed an -based method to prove local existence and establish an extension principle.
result Established local existence and extension principle for the SSEYM with data.
The study classifies gradient Ricci solitons with specific vector fields.
problem Characterizing gradient Ricci solitons with closed conformal vector fields.
method Analyzing properties of gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature and closed conformal vector fields.
result Gradient Ricci solitons with these properties are isometric to specific spaces.
Proof confirms cosmic censorship for charged gravitational collapse.
problem Cosmic censorship for Einstein-Maxwell-Charged Scalar Field system.
method Systematic approach to incorporate charge and complex scalar field, new trapped surface criterion, modified BV area estimates, and new instability theorems.
result Cosmic censorship holds for charged gravitational collapse.
Study shows instability of naked singularities in scalar field models.
problem Stability of naked singularities in spherically symmetric Einstein-Scalar field systems.
method Analysis of a family of incoming null cones becoming increasingly singular.
result Naked singularities are unstable to black hole formation under certain perturbations.
Study shows contractibility of certain metrics on 3-manifolds.
problem Topology of metrics on 3-manifolds with boundary constraints.
method Proves contractibility of spaces of metrics under specific constraints.
result Spaces of constrained metrics are contractible when non-empty.
Study shows instability of naked singularities in perfect fluid models.
problem Instability of naked singularities in Einstein equations coupled with isothermal perfect fluid.
method Investigated spherically symmetric self-similar naked singularities under perturbations of an external massless scalar field.
result Spherically symmetric self-similar naked singularities are unstable to trapped surface formation.
Refines geometric center of mass analysis for Einstein field equations.
problem Analyzing the geometric center of mass of Willmore surfaces in initial data for Einstein field equations.
method Refined Lyapunov-Schmidt analysis to study geometric center of mass of area-constrained Willmore surfaces.
result The geometric center of mass agrees with the Hamiltonian center of mass under specific conditions.
Let be a compact Kähler manifold and a positive smooth function such that its Hamiltonian vector field for the Kähler form is a holomorphic Killing vector field. We say that the pair is conformally Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metric if the conformal metric $\tilde g = f^{-…
In the class of metrics of a generic conformal structure there exists a distinguishing metric. This was noticed by Albert Einstein in a lesser-known paper of 1921 (Berl. Ber., 1921, pp. 261-264). We explore this finding from a geometrical point of view. Then, we obtain a family of scalar conformal invariants of weight …
Researchers simplify Einstein-scalar field equations on specific manifolds.
problem Complexity of Einstein-scalar field conformal constraint equations.
method Study under harmonic manifold assumptions, reducing equations to a single nonlinear equation.
result Solutions exist on Euclidean and hyperbolic manifolds, nonexistence on spheres.
The paper characterizes Einstein metrics in Kenmotsu manifolds using specific soliton types.
problem Characterizing Einstein metrics in Kenmotsu manifolds using specific soliton types.
method Proving properties of Kenmotsu metrics as -Ricci solitons and gradient -Ricci solitons.
result Kenmotsu metrics as -Ricci solitons are Einstein if certain conditions are met.
Conditions for trivial gradient hyperbolic Ricci and Yamabe solitons to be Einstein or constant scalar curvature.
problem Characterizing conditions for gradient hyperbolic Ricci and Yamabe solitons to be trivial.
method Analyzing Lie derivatives and divergence conditions.
result Conditions for compact gradient hyperbolic Yamabe solitons to be trivial, leading to constant scalar curvature.
The paper generalizes Bach and Einstein equations with a field.
problem Generalizing classical equations in presence of a field.
method Introducing and characterizing new tensors and manifolds.
result Variational characterization of new flat and harmonic-Einstein manifolds.
Stability proved for open Milne spacetime, showing gravity's long-term behavior.
problem Global stability of open Milne spacetime for Einstein-scalar field equations.
method Gaussian normal coordinates, exploiting expanding geometry of Milne spacetime.
result Spatial metric tends to hyperbolic metric as time goes to infinity.
New method parameterizes solutions to linearized vacuum constraints on Einstein manifolds.
problem Parameterizing solutions to linearized vacuum constraints on Einstein manifolds.
method Parameterize solutions using unconstrained potentials and shield linearized gravitational fields.
result Showed how to shield linearized gravitational fields without TT gauge for any value of cosmological constant.
Geometric flows help solve the swampland problem by preserving Einstein equations.
problem Addressing the swampland conjecture in string theory.
method Analyzing scalar and metric bubble solutions under Perelman's flow, deriving geometric flow equations, and introducing an additional energy-momentum tensor term.
result A supplementary energy-momentum tensor term precisely reproduces the infinite tower of states with exponentially dropping masses.
New method proves instability of naked singularity and censors it.
problem Proving instability and censoring naked singularity.
method Einstein-scalar field system, hyperbolic short-pulse method, non-perturbative elliptic arguments.
result Tiny anisotropic perturbation leads to anisotropic apparent horizon censoring the naked singularity.
New black hole models with both null and spacelike singularities.
problem Understanding singularities in black hole spacetimes.
method Developed a new spacelike-characteristic gluing method to construct black hole spacetimes.
result First examples of black holes with coexisting null and spacelike singularities.
The study explores -quasi-Einstein structures on contact metric manifolds.
problem Exploring -quasi-Einstein structures in contact geometry.
method Proving properties of -quasi-Einstein structures on contact metric manifolds.
result Compact contact or -contact metric manifolds with -quasi-Einstein structures have specific properties.