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48 results for ECH spectrum

Proves existence of elliptic Reeb orbit on real projective 3-space using ECH.

problem Existence of elliptic Reeb orbits on real projective 3-space.
method Use of ECH (Embedded Contact Homology) to find distinguished pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Existence of elliptic Reeb orbit proven for some contact forms on RP3\mathbb{R} P^3.

Paper proves ellipticity of certain Reeb orbits and estimates ECH spectrum on lens spaces.

problem Proving ellipticity of Reeb orbits in lens spaces and estimating ECH spectrum.
method Using rational self-linking number, Conley-Zehnder index, and ECH computations.
result First ECH spectrum on dynamically convex L(3,1) is estimated and shown to be equal to contact area infimum.

In previous work, the first author and collaborators showed that the leading asymptotics of the embedded contact homology (ECH) spectrum recovers the contact volume. Our main theorem here is a new bound on the sub-leading asymptotics.

2018-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Y be a closed oriented 3-manifold with a contact form such that all Reeb orbits are nondegenerate. The embedded contact homology (ECH) index associates an integer to each relative 2-dimensional homology class of surfaces whose boundary is the difference between two unions of Reeb orbits. This integer determines the…

2008-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we reformulate the cobordism map of embedded contact homology, which is induced by exact symplectic cobordism and defined as direct limit of homomorphisms called filtered ECH cobordism map. The filtered ECH cobordism map is defined by counting embedded holomorphic curves with zero ECH index and we prov…

2017-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We outline Hutchings's prescription that produces an ECH analog of Latschev and Wendl's algebraic kk-torsion in the context of echech, a variant of ECH used in a proof of the isomorphism between Heegaard Floer and Seiberg-Witten Floer homologies; and we explain how it translates into Heegaard Floer homology.

2015-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects ECH capacities to Anosov flows, proving infinite capacities and obstructions.

problem Understanding ECH capacities and their relation to Anosov flows.
method Relating ECH capacities to Anosov flows dynamics, proving infinite capacities and obstructions.
result ECH capacities are infinite for many symplectic 4-manifolds, including cotangent disk bundles over surfaces of genus at least two.

In relation to the 4-dimensional smooth Poincaré conjecture we construct a tentative invariant of homotopy 4-spheres using embedded contact homology (ECH) and Seiberg-Witten theory (SWF). But for good reason it is a constant value independent of the sphere, so this null-result demonstrates that one should not try to us…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Previously, Cristofaro-Gardiner, Hutchings and Ramos have proved that embedded contact homology (ECH) capacities can recover the volume of a contact 3-manifod in their paper "the asymptotics of ECH capacities" . There were two main steps to proving this theorem: The first step used an estimate for the energy of min-max…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove (1): for any closed contact three-manifold with a CC^\infty-generic contact form, the union of periodic Reeb orbits is dense, (2): for any closed surface with a CC^\infty-generic Riemannian metric, the union of closed geodesics is dense. The key observation is CC^\infty-closing lemma for 3D R…

2015-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The embedded contact homology (ECH) of a 3-manifold with a contact form is a variant of Eliashberg-Givental-Hofer's symplectic field theory, which counts certain embedded J-holomorphic curves in the symplectization. We show that the ECH of T^3 is computed by a combinatorial chain complex which is generated by labeled c…

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In joint work with Yang Huang, we defined a canonical absolute grading on Heegaard Floer homology by homotopy classes of oriented 2-plane fields. A similar grading was defined on embedded contact homology by Michael Hutchings. In this paper we show that the isomorphism between these homology theories defined by Colin-G…

2014-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct distinguished elements in the embedded contact homology (and monopole Floer homology) of a 3-torus, associated with Lagrangian tori in symplectic 4-manifolds and their isotopy classes. They turn out not to be new invariants, instead they repackage the Gromov (and Seiberg-Witten) invariants of various torus…

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that sutured embedded contact homology is a natural invariant of sutured contact 3-manifolds which can potentially detect some of the topology of the space of contact structures on a 3-manifold with boundary. The appendix, by C. H. Taubes, proves a compactness result for the completion of a sutured contact 3-ma…

2013-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates the rotating Kepler problem for energy values ≤ -3/2.

problem Understanding periodic orbits and symplectic structures in rotating celestial mechanics.
method Ligon-Schaaf and Levi-Civita symplectic regularizations, special concave toric domain construction.
result Identification of a special concave toric domain (SCTD) for the RKP phase space.

Established equivalence of Atiyah classes for generalized holomorphic vector bundles.

problem Defining and comparing Atiyah classes for generalized holomorphic vector bundles.
method Used three approaches: \(\check{C}\)ech cohomology, first jet short exact sequence, and Lie algebroid pairs.
result Equivalence of Atiyah classes defined by different methods.

We completely solve the symplectic packing problem with equally sized balls for any rational, ruled, symplectic 4-manifolds. We give explicit formulae for the packing numbers, the generalized Gromov widths, the stability numbers, and the corresponding obstructing exceptional classes. As a corollary, we give explicit va…

2011-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Assume that MM is a smooth manifold with a symplectic structure ωω. Then Weyl manifolds on the symplectic manifold MM are Weyl algebra bundles endowed with suitable transition functions. From the geometrical point of view, Weyl manifolds can be regarded as geometrizations of star products attached to (M,ω)(M,ω). In the…

2017-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Embedded contact knot homology (ECK) is a variation on Embedded contact homology (ECH), defined with respect to an open book decomposition compatible with a contact structure on some 3-manifold, M. The knot in question is given by the (null-homologous) binding of the open book and the chain complex is defined in terms …

2019-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the fourth of five papers that construct an isomorphism between the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and the Heegaard Floer homology of a given compact, oriented 3-manifold. The isomorphism is given as a composition of three isomorphisms; the first of these relates a version of embedded contact homology on an an a…

2011-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new spectrum for compact length spaces and Riemannian manifolds called the "covering spectrum" which roughly measures the size of the one dimensional holes in the space. More specifically, the covering spectrum is a set of real numbers δ>0δ>0 which identify the distinct δδ covers of the space. We investigat…

2003-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the energy spectrum of metrics on surfaces and its relation to simple length spectrum.

problem Relate the energy spectrum to the simple length spectrum of metrics on surfaces.
method Analyze the energy spectrum of metrics on surfaces and their Teichmüller spaces, considering homotopy conditions.
result The energy spectrum determines the simple length spectrum under certain conditions.

Develops a new spectrum for annular links, recovering a transverse invariant at extreme gradings.

problem Understanding transverse link invariants in the annular setting.
method Constructs a stable homotopy type for annular links and defines a map to the Khovanov skein spectrum.
result At extreme gradings, the map from the Khovanov spectrum to the Khovanov skein spectrum recovers the cohomotopy transverse invariant.

Using ideas from shape theory we embed the coarse category of metric spaces into the category of direct sequences of simplicial complexes with bonding maps being simplicial. Two direct sequences of simplicial complexes are equivalent if one of them can be transformed to the other by contiguous factorizations of bonding…

2009-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The spectrum of certain manifolds matches that of hyperbolic space if the bottom spectrum is maximal.

problem Investigating spectral rigidity of manifolds with Ricci bounded below and maximal bottom spectrum.
method Analyzing the spectrum of the Laplacian on manifolds with specific Ricci curvature bounds.
result The spectrum of the manifold coincides with that of hyperbolic space if the bottom spectrum is maximal.

In 2004, Sormani and Wei introduced the covering spectrum: a geometric invariant that isolates part of the length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold. In their paper they observed that certain Sunada isospectral manifolds share the same covering spectrum, thus raising the question of whether the covering spectrum is a sp…

2009-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗