We propose an efficient algorithm for sparse signal reconstruction problems. The proposed algorithm is an augmented Lagrangian method based on the dual sparse reconstruction problem. It is efficient when the number of unknown variables is much larger than the number of observations because of the dual formulation. More…
arXiv research
A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
Trend · papers per month
Method solves nonconvex constrained optimization problems with a new augmented Lagrangian approach.
We analyze the convergence behaviour of a recently proposed algorithm for regularized estimation called Dual Augmented Lagrangian (DAL). Our analysis is based on a new interpretation of DAL as a proximal minimization algorithm. We theoretically show under some conditions that DAL converges super-linearly in a non-asymp…
New algorithm reduces regret in CMDPs without cancellation of errors.
A new method solves large-scale sparse group square-root Lasso problems efficiently.
Support vector machines (SVMs) are successful modeling and prediction tools with a variety of applications. Previous work has demonstrated the superiority of the SVMs in dealing with the high dimensional, low sample size problems. However, the numerical difficulties of the SVMs will become severe with the increase of t…
We present a primal-dual algorithmic framework to obtain approximate solutions to a prototypical constrained convex optimization problem, and rigorously characterize how common structural assumptions affect the numerical efficiency. Our main analysis technique provides a fresh perspective on Nesterov's excessive gap te…
A new algorithm efficiently selects features for functional data classification.
We study a stochastic and distributed algorithm for nonconvex problems whose objective consists of a sum of nonconvex -smooth functions, plus a nonsmooth regularizer. The proposed NonconvEx primal-dual SpliTTing (NESTT) algorithm splits the problem into subproblems, and utilizes an augmented Lagrangian b…
A new method solves complex constrained minimax problems.
For a Legendrian torus knot or link with maximal Thurston-Bennequin number, Ekholm, Honda, and Kálmán constructed exact Lagrangian fillings, where is the -th Catalan number. We show that these exact Lagrangian fillings are pairwise non-isotopic through exact Lagrangian isotopy. To do that, we com…
To a Legendrian knot, one can associate an category, the augmentation category. An exact Lagrangian cobordism between two Legendrian knots gives a functor of the augmentation categories of the two knots. We study the functor and establish a long exact sequence relating the corresponding cohomolog…
A new algorithm solves the metric nearness problem efficiently.
Study of Legendrian links using Floer theory and cluster varieties.
A new method tackles nonconvex optimization with penalties and proximal terms.
Study uses Newton polytopes to distinguish Lagrangian fillings of Legendrian submanifolds.
Stochastic approach improves neural network training for kinetic simulations.
PDCA algorithm learns policies for RL with constraints using a primal-dual approach.
The study explores Legendrian fillings and augmentations, providing methods to compute induced augmentations.
Torsion found in knot homology, challenging augmentation theories.
A new method solves distributed optimization problems over networks.
New method solves constrained optimization problems efficiently.
New augmentations of twist knots found that can't be filled.
Efficiently solves Elastic Net in high dimensions with Newton method.
Visible Lagrangians in Hitchin systems are studied for pillowcase covers.
New algorithm tackles complex optimization problems with inexact and stochastic methods.
The paper connects Legendrian links to cluster theory and exact Lagrangian fillings.
New algorithm speeds up large-scale statistical inference.
Optimizes wireless network resource management with state-augmented policies.
Proposes TgNN-LD to improve neural network effectiveness and efficiency.
In this paper we study decomposition methods based on separable approximations for minimizing the augmented Lagrangian. In particular, we study and compare the Diagonal Quadratic Approximation Method (DQAM) of Mulvey and Ruszczyński and the Parallel Coordinate Descent Method (PCDM) of Richtárik and Takáč. We show that …
New method fills cluster seeds with exact Lagrangian structures.
Affine hamiltonians are defined in the paper and their study is based especially on the fact that in the hyperregular case they are dual objects of lagrangians defined on affine bundles, by mean of natural Legendre maps. The variational problems for affine hamiltonians and lagrangians of order are studied, re…
Recent results in Compressive Sensing have shown that, under certain conditions, the solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations with sparsity-based regularization can be accurately recovered by solving convex relaxations of the original problem. In this work, we present a novel primal-dual analysis on a …
We introduce a notion of cardinality for the augmentation category associated to a Legendrian knot or link in standard contact R^3. This `homotopy cardinality' is an invariant of the category and allows for a weighted count of augmentations, which we prove to be determined by the ruling polynomial of the link. We prese…
We provide an explicit example of a non trivial Legendrian knot such that there exists a Lagrangian concordance from to where is the trivial Legendrian knot. We then use the map induced in Legendrian contact homology by a concordance and the augmentation category of to show that no Lagrangian co…
We investigate forms on supermanifolds defined as Lagrangians of ``copaths'' (that is, systems of equations, which may or may not specify submanifolds). For this, we consider direct products and study isomorphisms corresponding to simultaneously advancing the number of additional parameters …
The paper studies how Lagrangian cobordisms affect DGAs of Legendrian ends.
We study the connection between topological strings and contact homology recently proposed in the context of knot invariants. In particular, we establish the proposed relation between the Gromov-Witten disk amplitudes of a Lagrangian associated to a knot and augmentations of its contact homology algebra. This also impl…
Clean intersections of Lagrangian knots in 3D are impossible.
Paper proposes distributed optimization for federated learning with theoretical guarantees.
We provide in this note two relevant examples of Lagrangian cobordisms. The first one gives an example of two exact Lagrangian submanifolds which cannot be composed in an exact fashion. The second one is an example of an exact Lagrangian cobordism on which all primitive of the Liouville form is not constant on the nega…
A new decentralized algorithm DESTINY solves optimization over Stiefel manifold with single communication round.
Given the Lagrangian fibration and a Lagrangian submanifold, exhibiting an elliptic umbilic and supporting a flat line bundle, we study, in the context of mirror symmetry, the ``quantum'' corrections necessary to solve the monodromy of the holomorphic structure of the mirror bundle on the dual fibration.
Unified DICE estimators as regularized Lagrangians for improved off-policy evaluation.
A large number of objectives have been proposed to train latent variable generative models. We show that many of them are Lagrangian dual functions of the same primal optimization problem. The primal problem optimizes the mutual information between latent and visible variables, subject to the constraints of accurately …
We introduce the notion of Kähler manifolds that are almost Einstein and we define a generalized mean curvature vector field along submanifolds in them. We prove that Lagrangian submanifolds remain Lagrangian, when deformed in direction of the generalized mean curvature vector field. For a Kähler manifold that is almos…
Paper proposes ASCCA for sparse CCA with trace Lasso regularization.