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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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100199299398 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Domain transformation

Learning multiple tasks across heterogeneous domains is a challenging problem since the feature space may not be the same for different tasks. We assume the data in multiple tasks are generated from a latent common domain via sparse domain transforms and propose a latent probit model (LPM) to jointly learn the domain t…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves nonemptyness of domains for specific group actions.

problem Nonemptyness of domains of proper discontinuity for Anosov groups of affine Lorentzian transformations.
method Proof of nonemptyness of domains of proper discontinuity.
result Proves nonemptyness of domains for Anosov groups of affine Lorentzian transformations.

This work improves Fourier pricing for multi-asset options using RQMC with domain transformation.

problem Efficiently pricing multi-asset options in high dimensions with Fourier methods.
method Randomized quasi-Monte Carlo (RQMC) with domain transformation to handle singularities.
result RQMC with domain transformation provides accurate and scalable Fourier pricing for multi-asset options.

OLinear forecasts time series more efficiently by transforming data orthogonally.

problem Efficiently forecasting time series with entangled dependencies.
method OLinear uses OrthoTrans to transform data orthogonally, then applies NormLin for linear layer.
result OLinear achieves state-of-the-art performance with high efficiency.

Extends SW and GSW to compare heterogeneous joint distributions.

problem Limited applicability of SW and GSW to heterogeneous joint distributions.
method Introduces HHRT and PGRT to extend SW and GSW.
result H2SW distance for heterogeneous joint distributions.

This work tackles OOD generalization by leveraging causal invariance without needing to recover causal features.

problem Learning models that perform well on out-of-distribution (OOD) data.
method Causal invariant transformations to modify non-causal features while preserving causal parts.
result Theoretical and practical methods to learn a minimax optimal model across domains using single domain data.

We introduce a general method of performing Residual Network inference and learning in the JPEG transform domain that allows the network to consume compressed images as input. Our formulation leverages the linearity of the JPEG transform to redefine convolution and batch normalization with a tune-able numerical approxi…

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability is a key aspect of data analysis. In many applications, the natural notion of stability is geometric, as illustrated for example in computer vision. Scattering transforms construct deep convolutional representations which are certified stable to input deformations. This stability to deformations can be interp…

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Transforms game optimization dynamics into frequency domain for precise hyperparameter analysis.

problem Analyzing convergence of hyperparameters in game optimization.
method Frequency-domain framework using High-Resolution Differential Equations (HRDEs) and Laplace transforms.
result Derives precise convergence criteria for the Lookahead algorithm.

This research studies affine invariance in continuous-domain convolutional neural networks.

problem Recognizing patterns and features under affine transformations in continuous domains.
method Introduces a new criterion for assessing affine invariance, embeds images into the affine Lie group, and analyzes convolution over this group.
result Extends the scope of geometrical transformations that deep-learning pipelines can handle.

Paper proposes linear transformers for efficient in-context learning without context length limitations.

problem Quadratic complexity of softmax transformers limits data processing speed.
method Investigates linear transformers under domain generalization, showing they learn mappings from context distributions to response functions.
result Linear transformers achieve in-context learning with a linear complexity in context length, offering a dimension-independent convergence rate.

Previous research has shown that computation of convolution in the frequency domain provides a significant speedup versus traditional convolution network implementations. However, this performance increase comes at the expense of repeatedly computing the transform and its inverse in order to apply other network operati…

2016-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Non-negative blind source separation (non-negative BSS), which is also referred to as non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), is a very active field in domains as different as astrophysics, audio processing or biomedical signal processing. In this context, the efficient retrieval of the sources requires the use of sig…

2014-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This study proposes a trainable adaptive window switching (AWS) method and apply it to a deep-neural-network (DNN) for speech enhancement in the modified discrete cosine transform domain. Time-frequency (T-F) mask processing in the short-time Fourier transform (STFT)-domain is a typical speech enhancement method. To re…

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A multi-step framework tackles online unsupervised domain adaptation with novel mean-target subspace computation.

problem Online unsupervised domain adaptation with unlabelled target data arriving sequentially.
method Multi-step framework with a novel mean-target subspace computation and temporal coherency consideration.
result Improved performance over previous approaches on four datasets.

Distance metric learning (DML) plays a crucial role in diverse machine learning algorithms and applications. When the labeled information in target domain is limited, transfer metric learning (TML) helps to learn the metric by leveraging the sufficient information from other related domains. Multi-task metric learning …

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

URT layer improves few-shot image classification across diverse domains.

problem Few-shot image classification in multi-domain settings.
method Meta-learns to dynamically re-weight and compose domain-specific representations.
result Sets new state-of-the-art on Meta-Dataset.

The large-N limit of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres is studied.

problem Understanding the behavior of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres as dimension increases.
method Analyzing the large-N limit of the transform on SN1(N)S^{N-1}(\sqrt N), describing geometric models, and showing the transform remains unitary.
result The limiting transform is still a unitary map from the limiting domain onto the limiting range.

Paper studies Transformer learning theory for Euclidean and Riemannian domains.

problem Understanding and optimizing Transformer networks for regression tasks.
method Constructive approximation framework using softmax partition of unity and attention mechanism.
result Transformer can achieve uniform ε-approximation error with minimal parameters.

Transformer-based multi-scale model outperforms traditional methods in solving PDEs on irregular domains.

problem Solving partial differential equations on irregular domains using deep learning.
method Introduces Multi-Scale Attention Transformer (\msat{}) for solving PDEs.
result Achieves state-of-the-art generalization on complex geometry problems with significant speedup.

Dataset augmentation, the practice of applying a wide array of domain-specific transformations to synthetically expand a training set, is a standard tool in supervised learning. While effective in tasks such as visual recognition, the set of transformations must be carefully designed, implemented, and tested for every …

2017-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

CATS adapts multivariate time series models by addressing correlation shift.

problem Correlation differences across domains in multivariate time series data.
method CATS introduces correlation shift to measure domain differences, and uses a graph attention module and temporal convolution to align target correlations with source correlations.
result CATS increases over 10% average accuracy compared to vanilla Transformer-based models with minimal additional parameters.

Transformers can learn new tasks from diverse pretraining data but struggle with out-of-domain tasks.

problem Transformer models' ability to learn new tasks in-context is limited by their pretraining data coverage.
method Investigation of transformer models trained on (x,f(x))(x, f(x)) pairs, comparing in-context learning capabilities across different task families.
result Transformers can identify and learn within task families in their pretraining data but fail with out-of-domain tasks.

Transformer architecture struggles with complex tasks due to limitations in function composition.

problem Transformer architecture's limitations in handling complex tasks.
method Used Communication Complexity to prove limitations in composing functions.
result Transformer layer is incapable of handling large domain functions, even when domains are small.

Scattering transforms are non-trainable deep convolutional architectures that exploit the multi-scale resolution of a wavelet filter bank to obtain an appropriate representation of data. More importantly, they are proven invariant to translations, and stable to perturbations that are close to translations. This stabili…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a measure to predict generalization in non-matching environments.

problem Characterizing and comparing generalization of machine learning models in non-matching environments.
method Neighborhood invariance measure, calculating invariance as the largest fraction of transformed points classified into the same class.
result Strong and robust correlation between neighborhood invariance and actual out-of-domain generalization.

CWAN tackles multi-source heterogeneous domain adaptation with conditional weighting.

problem Learning cross-domain samples from multiple heterogeneous domains.
method CWAN uses a feature transformer, label classifier, and domain discriminator to learn from multiple sources.
result CWAN outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four real-world datasets.

Survey explores methods to adapt deep learning models across multiple labeled domains.

problem Difficulty in obtaining labeled data for deep learning models.
method Multi-source domain adaptation (MDA) to transfer knowledge from labeled to unlabeled or sparsely labeled target domains.
result MDA methods improve performance by minimizing domain shift.

GWIL uses Gromov-Wasserstein distance to align expert and imitation agent states.

problem Cross-domain imitation learning challenges due to different system dimensions and stationary distributions.
method Gromov-Wasserstein Imitation Learning (GWIL) using Gromov-Wasserstein distance.
result GWIL effectively aligns expert and imitation agent states in various continuous control domains.

EntProp increases entropy of clean samples to generate out-of-distribution data for better DNN performance.

problem Improving deep neural networks' accuracy and robustness to out-of-distribution data.
method High entropy propagation using data augmentation and free adversarial training.
result EntProp achieves higher standard accuracy and robustness with lower training cost.

Symmetry transformations induce invariances which are frequently described with deep latent variable models. In many complex domains, such as the chemical space, invariances can be observed, yet the corresponding symmetry transformation cannot be formulated analytically. We propose to learn the symmetry transformation …

2020-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework infers causal shifts in event sequences under out-of-domain interventions.

problem Inferring causal relationships in event sequences without considering out-of-domain interventions.
method Proposes a new causal framework to define ATE, designs an unbiased ATE estimator, and uses a Transformer-based neural network model.
result Demonstrates superior performance in ATE estimation and goodness-of-fit under out-of-domain-augmented point processes.

Enhances RL in target domains with limited data using augmented return.

problem Utilize data from an accessible source domain to improve policy learning in a target domain with scarce data.
method Return Augmented Decision Transformer (REAG) method, which augments the return in the source domain to align with the target domain's optimal trajectory distribution.
result The proposed REAG method achieves the same level of suboptimality as without a dynamics shift, enhancing DT type frameworks' performance in off-dynamics RL.