Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

81162242323 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Divisibility property

This paper shows that, away from 6, the kernel of the Witten genus is precisely the ideal consisting of (bordism classes of) Cayley plane bundles with connected structure group, but only after restricting the Witten genus to string bordism. It does so by showing that the divisibility properties of Cayley plane bundle c…

2011-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves divisibility relations for symplectic curve polynomials.

problem Divisibility relations for symplectic curve polynomials.
method New proofs of divisibility relations for Oka and Alexander polynomials of symplectic curves.
result Proves Libgober's divisibility relations for symplectic curves.

We give a number theoretic proof of the integrality of certain BPS invariants of knots. The formulas for these numbers are sums involving binomial coefficients and the Möbius function. We also prove a conjecture about further divisibility properties of the invariants.

2017-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles division difficulty, proposing new methods to improve accuracy.

problem Division is the most challenging arithmetic operation for both humans and computers.
method Proposes two novel approaches: Neural Reciprocal Unit (NRU) and Neural Multiplicative Reciprocal Unit (NMRU), and improves an existing division module.
result Improves division accuracy from 70.2% to 91.6%.

In contrast to the many examples of convex divisible domains in real projective space, we prove that up to projective isomorphism there is only one convex divisible domain in the Grassmannian of pp-planes in R2p\mathbb{R}^{2p} when p>1p > 1. Moreover, this convex divisible domain is a model of the symmetric space associ…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Adopting a zonal structure of electricity market requires specification of zones' borders. In this paper we use social welfare as the measure to assess quality of various zonal divisions. The social welfare is calculated by Market Coupling algorithm. The analyzed divisions are found by the usage of extended Locational …

2014-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We connect shift-invariant characteristic kernels to infinitely divisible distributions on Rd\mathbb{R}^{d}. Characteristic kernels play an important role in machine learning applications with their kernel means to distinguish any two probability measures. The contribution of this paper is two-fold. First, we show, usi…

2014-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Under certain integrability and geometric conditions, we prove division theorems for the exact sequences of holomorphic vector bundles and improve the results in the case of Koszul complex. By introducing a singular Hermitian structure on the trivial bundle, our results recover Skoda's division theorem for holomorphic …

2011-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows non-existence of almost complex structures on certain sphere bundles over complex projective spaces.

problem Existence of almost complex structures on sphere bundles over complex projective spaces.
method Chern class computations and divisibility properties of characteristic classes.
result Establishes a necessary condition for the non-existence of almost complex structures on certain bundles.

The paper explains the topological origin of the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.

problem Understanding the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.
method Extending the surface-graph approach to noncommutative settings, the paper analyzes the topological properties of graphs embedded on surfaces of different genera.
result Theorems associated with graphs on the sphere hold over any division ring, while those on surfaces of positive genus typically hold only if the ground ring is a field.

Researchers infer gene activity in dividing cells, accounting for protein inheritance and division history.

problem Inferring protein production kinetics in dividing cells due to protein inheritance and division history.
method Adapted conditional normalizing flows to approximate intractable likelihoods from simulated data.
result Glc3 gene is mostly inactive under stress, with brief and transient expression.

By studying modular invariance properties of some characteristic forms, we get some new anomaly cancellation formulas on (4r1)(4r-1) dimensional manifolds. As an application, we derive some results on divisibilities of the index of Toeplitz operators on (4r1)(4r-1) dimensional spin manifolds and some congruent formulas on ch…

2015-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic connectedness proved for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.

problem Geodesic connectedness of affine connections on statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.
method Analogy with Hopf-Rinow theorem in Riemannian geometry, establishing geodesic completeness.
result Geodesic connectedness established for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.

Study of characteristic numbers in 24-dimensional String manifolds.

problem Characterizing and understanding characteristic numbers of 24-dimensional String manifolds.
method Using Pontryagin numbers, integral basis of String cobordism group, and divisibility results.
result Established 2- and 3-primary divisibilities of characteristic numbers.

An open convex set in real projective space is called divisible if there exists a discrete group of projective automorphisms which acts co-compactly. There are many examples of such sets and a theorem of Benoist implies that many of these examples are strictly convex, have C1C^1 boundary, and have word hyperbolic divid…

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The universal sl_2 invariant of bottom tangles has a universality property for the colored Jones polynomial of links. Habiro conjectured that the universal sl_2 invariant of boundary bottom tangles takes values in certain subalgebras of the completed tensor powers of the quantized enveloping algebra U_h(sl_2) of the Li…

2011-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Supersymmetry is deeply related to division algebras. Nonabelian Yang-Mills fields minimally coupled to massless spinors are supersymmetric if and only if the dimension of spacetime is 3, 4, 6 or 10. The same is true for the Green-Schwarz superstring. In both cases, supersymmetry relies on the vanishing of a certain tr…

2009-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of congestion in negative curvature manifolds using fair-division algorithms.

problem Estimating and predicting the size and location of congestion core in negative curvature manifolds.
method Introducing a novel fair-division algorithm to estimate congestion core.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness of fair-division algorithms in estimating congestion core.

LLMs can collude in market divisions, maximizing profits.

problem Strategic collusion of LLM agents in multi-commodity markets.
method Examined LLMs in Cournot competition frameworks, analyzing pricing and resource allocation strategies.
result LLMs can monopolize specific commodities without direct human input or explicit collusion commands.

Andrews and Sellers recently initiated the study of arithmetic properties of Fishburn numbers. In this paper, we prove prime power congruences for generalized Fishburn numbers. These numbers are the coefficients in the 1q1-q expansion of the Kontsevich-Zagier series Ft(q)\mathscr{F}_{t}(q) for the torus knots T(3,2t)T(3,2^t), …

2020-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we examine the process of Tropical Polynomial Division, a geometric method which seeks to emulate the division of regular polynomials, when applied to those of the max-plus semiring. This is done via the approximation of the Newton Polytope of the dividend polynomial by that of the divisor. This process i…

2019-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short article we give a geometric meaning of the divisibility of KOKO-theoretical Euler classes for given two spin modules. We are motivated by Furuta's 10/8-inequality for a closed spin 44-manifold. The role of the reducibles is clarified in the monopole equations of Seiberg-Witten theory, as done by Donaldso…

2018-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Since most of the traded options on individual stocks is of American type it is of interest to generalize the results obtained in semi-static trading to the case when one is allowed to statically trade American options. However, this problem has proved to be elusive so far because of the asymmetric nature of the positi…

2016-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let β:=σ1σ21β:=σ_1σ_2^{-1} be a braid in B3B_3, where B3B_3 is the braid group on 3 strings and σ1,σ2σ_1, σ_2 are the standard Artin generators. We use Gauss diagram formulas to show that for each natural number nn not divisible by 33 the knot which is represented by the closure of the braid βnβ^n is algebraically slice if an…

2016-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A link L is called Brunnian if every proper sublink of L is trivial. Similarly, a bottom tangle T is called Brunnian if every proper subtangle of T is trivial. In this paper, we give a small subalgebra of the n-fold completed tensor power of U_h(sl_2) in which the universal sl_2 invariant of n-component Brunnian bottom…

2011-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A definition for elliptical tempered stable distribution, based on the characteristic function, have been explained which involve a unique spectral measure. This definition provides a framework for creating a connection between infinite divisible distribution, and particularly elliptical tempered stable distribution, w…

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗