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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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10.7%21.3%32.0%42.6% · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Discrete-continuous data

Generative models help analyze complex travel behavior data.

problem Analyzing large scale multiple discrete-continuous travel behavior data.
method Proposed a bi-partite generative model framework using restricted Boltzmann machines.
result The model accurately represents the joint distribution of MDC data and performs better than discriminative methods.

Improved density estimation for mixed discrete-continuous data.

problem Inconsistent density estimation for mixtures of continuous and discrete data.
method Modification of existing nonparametric density estimation methods to handle mixed discrete-continuous data.
result Improved consistency and empirical performance for mixed discrete-continuous data.

A new framework handles hybrid action spaces in reinforcement learning.

problem Handling reinforcement learning with both discrete and continuous actions.
method Parametrized Deep Q-Networks (P-DQN) framework integrating DQN and DDPG.
result Empirical validation of efficiency and effectiveness in simulated RoboCup soccer and game King of Glory.

Hybrid Policy Optimization tackles reinforcement learning in hybrid spaces, improving performance over PPO.

problem Credit assignment issues and biased gradients in hybrid discrete-continuous action spaces.
method Mixed gradient estimator combining pathwise and score-function gradients, reformulating problems in hybrid form.
result HPO substantially outperforms PPO on inventory control and switched systems, with performance gaps increasing with continuous action dimension.

Hybrid SAC improves RL for video games with discrete, continuous actions.

problem Improving RL performance in video games with practical constraints.
method Extension of Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) for handling discrete, continuous, and parameterized actions.
result Hybrid SAC successfully solves a high-speed driving task and is competitive on parameterized actions benchmarks.

This paper introduces a general Bayesian non- parametric latent feature model suitable to per- form automatic exploratory analysis of heterogeneous datasets, where the attributes describing each object can be either discrete, continuous or mixed variables. The proposed model presents several important properties. First…

2017-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms tackle multi-agent problems with hybrid action spaces.

problem Applying deep reinforcement learning to multi-agent problems with discrete-continuous hybrid action spaces.
method Proposed two novel algorithms: Deep MAPQN and Deep MAHHQN, using centralized training and decentralized execution.
result Empirical results show both algorithms significantly outperform existing methods.

This paper presents the R package gRapHD for efficient selection of high-dimensional undirected graphical models. The package provides tools for selecting trees, forests and decomposable models minimizing information criteria such as AIC or BIC, and for displaying the independence graphs of the models. It has also some…

2009-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian optimization tackles mixed discrete-continuous problems with Gaussian processes.

problem Optimizing problems with both discrete and continuous variables using costly simulations.
method Relaxing discrete variables into continuous latent variables, using Bayesian optimization, and incorporating compatibility constraints with Lagrangians.
result Comparative analysis of different mixed Bayesian optimization approaches.

CatBoostLSS predicts entire conditional distributions for probabilistic forecasting.

problem Limited to predicting only the conditional mean, traditional CatBoost is improved.
method Models all moments of a parametric distribution (mean, location, scale, shape).
result Enhanced flexibility in data analysis and probabilistic forecasting.

Generative models learn manifold structure; new approach uses atlas and geodesic interpolation.

problem Challenges in representing manifolds with topology different from Euclidean space.
method Atlas Generative Models (AGMs) with hybrid latent spaces and geodesic interpolation.
result Geodesic interpolation can be extended to AGMs, improving manifold representation.

We study the problem of learning sparse structure changes between two Markov networks PP and QQ. Rather than fitting two Markov networks separately to two sets of data and figuring out their differences, a recent work proposed to learn changes \emph{directly} via estimating the ratio between two Markov network models…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proposes ATS algorithm to solve market clearing problem in Turkish day-ahead market.

problem Market clearing problem in Turkish day-ahead electricity market.
method Proposes an adaptive tabu search (ATS) algorithm to solve the problem, discretizing continuous search space and using adaptive radius.
result ATS algorithm performs better than heuristic decomposition method in most synthetic data sets.

Latent feature modeling allows capturing the latent structure responsible for generating the observed properties of a set of objects. It is often used to make predictions either for new values of interest or missing information in the original data, as well as to perform data exploratory analysis. However, although the…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

AQL uses amortized inference to handle high-dimensional action spaces in Q-learning.

problem Difficulty in maximizing over large action spaces in Q-learning.
method Replace expensive maximization over all actions with a maximization over a small subset sampled from a learned proposal distribution.
result AQL outperforms existing methods on continuous control tasks with up to 21 dimensional actions.

Proposes a new algorithm for efficient probabilistic reconciliation of forecasts.

problem Ensuring coherence in forecasts for hierarchical time series.
method Bottom-Up Importance Sampling algorithm for any type of forecast distribution.
result Significant improvement over base probabilistic forecasts in experiments.

The field of statistical relational learning aims at unifying logic and probability to reason and learn from data. Perhaps the most successful paradigm in the field is probabilistic logic programming: the enabling of stochastic primitives in logic programming, which is now increasingly seen to provide a declarative bac…

2018-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

CANDI solves the gap between continuous and discrete diffusion models for text generation.

problem Underperformance of continuous diffusion models in discrete data domains.
method Introduces token identifiability and a hybrid framework (CANDI) to decouple discrete and continuous corruption.
result CANDI successfully avoids temporal dissonance, enabling continuous diffusion benefits for discrete spaces.

Kronos improves financial time series analysis with a pre-trained model.

problem Limited application of large-scale models to financial candlestick data.
method Unified, scalable pre-training framework for financial K-line modeling.
result Kronos excels in financial tasks like price forecasting and volatility prediction.

Estimates treatment effects in randomized experiments with non-compliance.

problem Estimating distributional treatment effects in experiments with imperfect compliance.
method Proposes a regression-adjusted estimator based on distribution regression with Neyman-orthogonal moment conditions.
result Achieves semiparametric efficiency bound and demonstrates favorable performance in simulations and real data.

New method for causal discovery using peeling algorithms for various data types.

problem Challenges in causal discovery due to unmeasured confounders.
method Two peeling algorithms (bottom-up and top-down) for causal discovery with generalized structural equation models.
result Valid discovery of causal relationships and parent-child effects in diverse data types.

A novel method optimizes variable-stiffness structures for better strength and weight.

problem Optimizing variable-stiffness structures for higher strength and lighter weight.
method A novel multi-stage concurrent topology optimization scheme combining DMO, S-BPTO, and CFAO.
result The method ensures better fibre angle convergence and stable optimization.

New methods for Bayesian inference using mean shift particle systems.

problem Approximating expectations with unnormalized densities in Bayesian inference.
method Mean shift interacting particle systems that minimize maximum mean discrepancy (MMD).
result Mean shift interacting particle systems converge quickly and capture complex distributions.

DRCD identifies causal direction between continuous and discrete variables using density ratio monotonicity.

problem Inferring causal direction between continuous and discrete variables from observational data.
method Density Ratio-based Causal Discovery (DRCD) method.
result DRCD identifies causal direction between continuous and discrete variables using density ratio monotonicity.

We study a problem of optimal investment/consumption over an infinite horizon in a market consisting of two possibly correlated assets: one liquid and one illiquid. The liquid asset is observed and can be traded continuously, while the illiquid one can be traded only at discrete random times corresponding to the jumps …

2012-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Branching Flows generates sequences of varying lengths using binary trees.

problem Generating sequences of unknown lengths or fixed elements.
method A generative modeling framework that evolves states over binary trees, controlling sequence length.
result Branching Flows can generate sequences of varying lengths and mix different types of state spaces.

New algorithm improves online learning with reduced discretization.

problem Improving adaptive online learning with refined discretization.
method Continuous time approach to online learning, followed by a new discretization argument.
result Optimal regret bound with O(VT)O(\sqrt{V_T}) dependence on gradient variance.

Given independent samples generated from the joint distribution p(x,y,z)p(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y},\mathbf{z}), we study the problem of Conditional Independence (CI-Testing), i.e., whether the joint equals the CI distribution $p^{CI}(\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y},\mathbf{z})= p(\mathbf{z}) p(\mathbf{y}|\mathbf{z})p(\mathbf{x}|\mathbf{z…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

CeCNN predicts SE and AL from UWF images, improving myopia screening.

problem Predicting axial length and spherical equivalence from UWF fundus images.
method Copula-enhanced Convolutional Neural Network (CeCNN) for multiresponse regression.
result CeCNN improves prediction of SE and AL compared to baseline CNNs.

Big data sets must be carefully partitioned into statistically similar data subsets that can be used as representative samples for big data analysis tasks. In this paper, we propose the random sample partition (RSP) data model to represent a big data set as a set of non-overlapping data subsets, called RSP data blocks,…

2017-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Prevents sensitive data generation in diffusion models using labeled and unlabeled data.

problem Generating sensitive data in diffusion models using unlabeled data.
method Positive-Unlabeled Diffusion Models, approximating ELBO with labeled and unlabeled data.
result Prevents the generation of sensitive data without compromising image quality.