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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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16334965 · Apr 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Dirac bundles

We introduce the notions of Chern-Dirac bundles and Chern-Dirac operators on Hermitian manifolds. They are analogues of classical Dirac bundles and Dirac operators, with Levi-Civita connection replaced by Chern connection. We then show that the tensor product of canonical and the anticanonical spinor bundles, called V-…

2017-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a suitable notion of Dirac-Jacobi structure on a generic line bundle LL, is provided by Dirac structures in the omni-Lie algebroid of LL. Dirac-Jacobi structures on line bundles generalize Wade's E1(M)\mathcal E^1 (M)-Dirac structures and unify generic (i.e.~non-necessarily coorientable) precontact distribu…

2015-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Clarifies Einstein-Cartan gravitation with Dirac spinor on generalized frame bundle.

problem Formulating Einstein-Cartan gravitation on a frame bundle.
method Integrates Dirac spinor into the Einstein-Cartan spacetime structure.
result Variational equations imply standard field equations under standard frame bundle condition.

It is known that the bundle of Dirac spinors is produced as a direct sum of two bundles - the bundle of chiral spinors and its Hermitian conjugate bundle. In this paper some aspects of metric connections for chiral and Dirac spinors are resumed and their relation is studied.

2006-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Although conservative Hamiltonian systems with constraints can be formulated in terms of Dirac structures, a more general framework is necessary to cover also dissipative systems such as gradient and metriplectic systems with constraints. We define Leibniz-Dirac structures which lead to a natural generalization of Dira…

2012-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We write down the local equations that characterize the submanifolds N of a Dirac manifold M which have a normal bundle that is either a coisotropic or an isotropic submanifold of TM endowed with the tangent Dirac structure. In the Poisson case, these formulas prove again a result of Xu: the submanifold N has a normal …

2005-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a Dirac structure on the total space of a Poisson fiber bundle endowed with a compatible connection. We also show that Cartan and Cartan-Hannay-Berry connections give rise to coupling Dirac structures.

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Dirac structures on tangent bundles provide a unified framework for Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems.

problem Unified geometric framework for Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems
method Introducing a Lagrange--Dirac structure on the tangent bundle
result Unified framework for nonholonomic, degenerate Lagrangian, and symmetric systems

We present a unified approach to constrained implicit Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems based on the introduced concept of Dirac algebroid. The latter is a certain almost Dirac structure associated with the Courant algebroid on the dual EE^\ast to a vector bundle EE. If this almost Dirac structure is integrable (Dir…

2011-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A Dirac structure on a vector bundle V is a maximal isotropic subbundle E of the direct sum of V with its dual. We show how to associate to any Dirac structure a Dixmier-Douady bundle A, that is, a Z/2Z-graded bundle of C*-algebras with typical fiber the compact operators on a Hilbert space. The construction has good f…

2009-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes Dirac operators twisted by specific bundles, revealing their geometric and regularity properties.

problem Analyzing Dirac operators twisted by ramified Euclidean line bundles.
method Describes closed extensions of Dirac operators in terms of Gelfand-Robbin quotient, constructs geometric realizations, and develops an L2L^2 regularity theory.
result Geometric realizations of the Gelfand-Robbin quotient and an L2L^2 regularity theory are constructed.

This paper develops a weighted L2L^2-method for the (half) Dirac equation. For Dirac bundles over closed Riemann surfaces, we give a sufficient condition for the solvability of the (half) Dirac equation in terms of a curvature integral. Applying this to the Dolbeault-Dirac operator, we establish an automatic transversa…

2014-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines Dirac structures on connection spaces and their properties.

problem Defining Dirac structures on spaces of connections.
method Twisted Dirac structures on spaces of irreducible connections over manifolds, described by the Cartan 3-form.
result Spaces of flat connections are endowed with Dirac structures, and their properties are discussed.

Reduces Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds using constraint vector bundles.

problem Reduction of Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.
method Introduces constraint manifolds and constraint vector bundles; proves constraint Serre-Swan theorem; introduces Cartan calculus for constraint forms and multivector fields; shows compatibility with reduction.
result Reduction procedure for Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.

We derive upper eigenvalue bounds for the Dirac operator of a closed hypersurface in a manifold with Killing spinors such as Euclidean space, spheres or hyperbolic space. The bounds involve the Willmore functional. Relations with the Willmore inequality are briefly discussed. In higher codimension we obtain bounds on t…

1998-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a general obstruction to the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on closed spin manifolds in terms of hypersurfaces of codimension two. The proof is based on coarse index theory for Dirac operators that are twisted with Hilbert C*-module bundles. Along the way we give a complete and s…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Dirac operators on odd-dimensional compact spin manifolds which are twisted by a product bundle. We show that the space of connections on the twisting bundle which yield an invertible operator has infinitely many connected components if the untwisted Dirac operator is invertible and the dimension of the twi…

2015-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces discrete Dirac structures for mechanics, simplifying dynamics.

problem Formulating discrete mechanics with constraints.
method Developed (±)(\pm)-discrete Dirac structures and induced Dirac structures.
result Discrete Lagrange--Dirac systems are equivalent to (±)(\pm)-discrete Lagrange--d'Alembert equations.

It is shown that the determinant line bundle associated to a family of Dirac operators over a closed partitioned manifold has a canonical Hermitian metric with compatible connection whose curvature satisfies an additivity formula with contributions from the families of Dirac operators over the two halves. This curvatur…

1998-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop notions of twisted spinor bundle and twisted pre-quantum bundle on quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces. The main result of this paper is that we construct a Dirac operator with index given by positive energy representation of loop group. This generalizes the quantization of Hamiltonian GG-spaces to quasi-Hamiltonian…

2015-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the clustering of the lowest non negative eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on a general Dirac bundle when the metric structure is varied. In the classical case we show that any closed spin manifold of dimension greater than or equal to four has a Riemannian metric admitting non trivial harmonic spinors.

2012-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a clear-cut example of the importance of the functorial approach of gauge-natural bundles and the general theory of Lie derivatives for classical field theory, where the sole correct geometrical formulation of Einstein (-Cartan) gravity coupled with Dirac fields gives rise to an unexpected indeterminacy in t…

2002-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth bundles with rough data maintain Hodge kernel isomorphism.

problem Maintaining Hodge kernel isomorphism for smooth bundles with non-smooth geometric data.
method Analyzing nilpotent differential operators and Hodge-Dirac-type operators under perturbations of geometric data.
result Kernels of Hodge-Dirac operators remain isomorphic under uniform perturbations of geometric data.

The Courant bracket defined originally on the sections of the vector bundle TMTMMTM \oplus T^*M \to M is extended to the direct sum of the 1-jet vector bundle and its dual. The extended bracket allows to interpret many structures encountered in differential geometry in terms of Dirac structures. We give here a new approac…

2001-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, for a family of ungraded Dirac operators over some space BB J. Lott constructed an index gerbe. In the present paper we show (in analogy to the holonomy formula for the determinant bundle in the graded case) that the holonomy of the index gerbe (a priori a hermitean line bundle with connection over the free …

2001-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we explore the idea of looking at the Dirac quantisation conditions as \hbar-dependent constraints on the tangent bundle to phase-space. Starting from the path-integral version of classical mechanics and using the natural Poisson brackets structure present in the cotangent bundle to the tangent bundle o…

1997-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗