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48 results for De Giorgi method

Paper shows how solutions to Allen-Cahn converge to multiphase mean curvature flow.

problem Convergence of Allen-Cahn solutions to multiphase mean curvature flow.
method Conditional convergence result of Allen-Cahn solutions to De Giorgi type BV-solutions of multiphase mean curvature flow.
result De Giorgi type BV-solutions are unique in a weak-strong sense.

New proof confirms De Giorgi's conjecture about phase-field approximation of Willmore functional.

problem Proving a conjecture about the phase-field approximation of the Willmore functional.
method Using Γ-convergence and properties of the Allen-Cahn energy and its variations.
result The original De Giorgi conjecture holds with k=0.

New findings confirm parallels to De Giorgi's conjecture for phase transitions in higher dimensions.

problem Understanding phase transitions with bounded index in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Establishing parallels to De Giorgi's conjecture for general solutions of bounded Morse index.
result Finite index solutions to the Allen--Cahn equation in R4\mathbb{R}^4 are one-dimensional, and this holds for all 4n74 \leq n \leq 7.

A celebrated conjecture due to De Giorgi states that any bounded solution of the equation Δu+(1u2)u=0inRNΔu + (1-u^2) u = 0 \hbox{in} \R^N with $\pp_{y_N}u >0$ must be such that its level sets $\{u=\la\}$ are all hyperplanes, {\em \bf at least} for dimension N8N\le 8. A counterexample for N9N\ge 9 has long been believed to exist. …

2008-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Alternative proof of weak solutions to mean curvature flow using minimizing movements.

problem Existence of weak solutions to mean curvature flow and volume preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proposes a new existence proof using a minimizing movements scheme and a novel proxy for distance.
result Unconditional convergence towards a De Giorgi solution for the minimizing movements scheme.

Alternative proof and extension of curvature estimates for minimal immersions.

problem Curvature estimates and Bernstein-type theorems for minimal immersions.
method Iteration method à la De Giorgi, ε-regularity theorem, Caccioppoli inequalities.
result Extension of Schoen--Simon--Yau and Schoen--Simon theorems to 6-dimensional stable minimal immersions.

New method for evolving surfaces using generalized power mean curvature flow.

problem Evolve surfaces with volume penalization replaced by a generalized term.
method Generalized minimizing movement scheme converging to geometric evolution equation.
result Minimizing movements coincide with smooth classical solutions and preserve mean convexity.

We study global monotone solutions of the free boundary problem that arises from minimizing the energy functional I(u)=u2+V(u)I(u) = \int |\nabla u|^2 + V(u), where V(u)V(u) is the characteristic function of the interval (1,1)(-1,1). This functional is a close relative of the scalar Ginzburg-Landau functional $J(u) = \int |\nabla u|^…

2011-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops new strategy for Hessian estimates in Lagrangian mean curvature equation.

problem Interior Hessian estimates for solutions with prescribed Lipschitz phases.
method Allard-type regularity theorem, geometric measure theory, geometry of Lagrangian graphs, De Giorgi-Nash-Moser iteration.
result Sharp interior Hessian estimates for solutions with critical and supercritical phases.

Study shows zero level sets of solutions to Allen-Cahn equation are minimal surfaces with zero mean curvature.

problem Understanding phase transitions through entire solutions of the Allen-Cahn equation.
method Proving minimality of the zero level set with respect to a perimeter functional with density and showing zero mean curvature.
result The zero level set of entire solutions of the Allen-Cahn equation has zero mean curvature and is minimal.

By using the De Giorgi iteration method we will give a new simple proof of the recent result of B.Kotschwar, O.Munteanu, J.Wang [KMW] and N.Sesum [S] on the local boundedness of the Riemmanian curvature tensor of solutions of Ricci flow in terms of its inital value on a given ball and a local uniform bound on the Ricci…

2017-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We aim at explaining the most basic ideas underlying two fundamental results in the regularity theory of area minimizing oriented surfaces: De Giorgi's celebrated ε\varepsilon-regularity theorem and Almgren's center manifold. Both theorems will be proved in a very simplified situation, which however allows to illustra…

2018-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the gradient flow of hypersurfaces immersed in the Euclidean space associated to geometric energy functionals. We show that for particular functionals depending by higher covariant derivatives of the curvature, singularities in finite time cannot occur during the evolution. Such geometric functionals are re…

2001-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

These lecture notes are based on a mini-course given by the author at the sixth KAWA Winter School on March 23-26, 2015 at the Centro De Giorgi of Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa. They provide an introduction to the study of the Kahler-Ricci flow on compact Kahler manifolds, and a detailed exposition of some recent de…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the properties of potential function of the translating soliton MM in Rn+1R^{n+1} and the volume growth of the intersection of Euclidean balls with MM. We give a condition to obtain the Bernstein theorem for the translating solitons. We also give an outline of a simple proof of the Bernstein the…

2015-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Proof shows smooth minimal hypersurfaces for perimeter-minimizing sets in low-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.

problem Finding sets of least perimeter in Riemannian manifolds.
method Short proof using de Giorgi and Miranda's tradition in flat space.
result Reduced boundary of least perimeter sets is a smooth minimal hypersurface in low dimensions.

We introduce a notion of non-local almost minimal boundaries similar to that introduced by Almgren in geometric measure theory. Extending methods developed recently for non-local minimal surfaces we prove that flat non-local almost minimal boundaries are smooth. This can be viewed as a non-local version of the Almgren-…

2010-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops BV function and finite perimeter set theory on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Theory of BV functions and finite perimeter sets on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Localization framework combining Euclidean and metric measure space techniques.
result Recovery of key Euclidean results in Riemannian setting.

We show that directed minimal cones in (n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space which have at most one singularity are - besides the trivial cases: empty set, whole space - half spaces. Using blow-up techniques, this result can be used to get C^{1,lambda}-regularity for the measure-theoretic boundary of almost minimal Cacciop…

2003-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a Harnack inequality for positive solutions of the ff-heat equation and Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the ff-heat kernel on complete smooth metric measure spaces (M,g,efdv)(M, g, e^{-f}dv) with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature bounded below. The lower bound is sharp. The main argument is the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser t…

2014-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of finding a minimal graph with prescribed boundary data in arbitrary dimension and codimension. Existence, uniqueness, stability and regularity are treated. We first present the well-known results for codimension one: Jenkins-Serrin's existence theorem, convexity properties of the area which give …

2004-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines Yang-Mills-Higgs energy convergence to codimension-three area functional.

problem Asymptotic behavior of Yang-Mills-Higgs energy in large mass limit.
method Investigates the asymptotic behavior of Yang-Mills-Higgs energy in the large mass limit, proving convergence to the codimension-three area functional.
result The (n3)(n-3)-currents dual to the Yang-Mills-Higgs energy converge to a relative integral (n3)(n-3)-cycle.

We study elliptic gradient systems with fractional laplacian operators on the whole space (Δ)su=H(u)  in  Rn, (- Δ)^\mathbf s \mathbf u =\nabla H (\mathbf u) \ \ \text{in}\ \ \mathbf{R}^n, where u:RnRm\mathbf u:\mathbf{R}^n\to \mathbf{R}^m, HC2,γ(Rm)H\in C^{2,γ}(\mathbf{R}^m) for γ>max(0,12min{si})γ> \max(0,1-2\min \left \{s_i \right \}), $\mathbf s=(s_1,\cdot…

2014-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this lecture notes, we aim at giving an introduction to the Kähler-Ricci flow (KRF) on Fano manifolds. It covers some of the developments of the KRF in its first twenty years (1984-2003), especially an essentially self-contained exposition of Perelman's uniform estimates on the scalar curvature, the diameter, and th…

2012-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the class of measurable functions defined in all of Rn\mathbb{R}^n that give rise to a nonlocal minimal graph over a ball of Rn\mathbb{R}^n. We establish that the gradient of any such function is bounded in the interior of the ball by a power of its oscillation. This estimate, together with previously known…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp L∞ estimates for fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact complex manifolds.

problem Sharp L∞ estimates for fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact complex manifolds.
method Comparison with auxiliary complex Monge-Ampère equations, Hölder-Young inequality, and De Giorgi iteration lemma.
result Improved L∞ estimates for fully non-linear elliptic equations on Kähler and Hermitian manifolds.

We consider minimal surfaces MM which are complete, embedded and have finite total curvature in R3\R^3, and bounded, entire solutions with finite Morse index of the Allen-Cahn equation Δu+f(u)=0inR3Δu + f(u) = 0 \hbox{in} \R^3 . Here f=Wf=-W' with WW bistable and balanced, for instance W(u)=14(1u2)2W(u) =\frac 14 (1-u^2)^2. We assume that …

2009-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Nous donnons une méthode naturelle, que nous appelons {\it "la méthode des façons"} pour stratifier la variété asymptotique associée à une application polynomiale dominante F:CnCnF: \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}^n. La stratification obtenue est différentiable et satisfait la propriété de frontière.

2014-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents practical methods for portfolio selection in investments.

problem Investment portfolio selection challenges.
method Mean-variance optimization, mean-semivariance model, genetic algorithms, transaction costs.
result More comprehensive risk and return analysis in portfolio selection.

We address the challenge of effective exploration while maintaining good performance in policy gradient methods. As a solution, we propose diverse exploration (DE) via conjugate policies. DE learns and deploys a set of conjugate policies which can be conveniently generated as a byproduct of conjugate gradient descent. …

2019-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new model and methods for robustly de-interleaving HMP mixtures.

problem Lack of robustness to non-ideal situations in existing HMP mixtures de-interleaving methods.
method Designs a generative model, formulates de-interleaving as posterior inference, develops exact and approximate inference methods, derives error probability bounds.
result Proposed methods are highly effective and robust for non-ideal situations, outperforming baseline methods.

X-TFC solves parametric DEs with neural networks and physics constraints.

problem Solving parametric differential equations with physics constraints.
method Combines Theory of Functional Connections and Physics-Informed Neural Networks with a single-layer Extreme Learning Machine.
result Achieves high accuracy with low computational time.