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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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5101520 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Cubic Hermite Splines

NQE uses quantile regression for fast SBI with cubic Hermite splines.

problem Efficient Bayesian inference for complex models with limited data.
method Neural Quantile Estimation (NQE) learns quantiles autoregressively and interpolates them using cubic Hermite splines.
result NQE achieves state-of-the-art performance on various benchmark problems.

Cubic spline interpolation on Euclidean space is a standard topic in numerical analysis, with countless applications in science and technology. In several emerging fields, for example computer vision and quantum control, there is a growing need for spline interpolation on curved, non-Euclidean space. The generalization…

2017-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

{\em Riemannian cubics} are curves in a manifold MM that satisfy a variational condition appropriate for interpolation problems. When MM is the rotation group SO(3), Riemannian cubics are track-summands of {\em Riemannian cubic splines}, used for motion planning of rigid bodies. Partial integrability results are know…

2011-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A normalizing flow models a complex probability density as an invertible transformation of a simple density. The invertibility means that we can evaluate densities and generate samples from a flow. In practice, autoregressive flow-based models are slow to invert, making either density estimation or sample generation sl…

2019-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs PH spline curves with prescribed arc lengths.

problem Interpolating points, tangent directions, and curvatures with prescribed arc-length.
method Local construction of G2G^2 planar PH biarc curves of degree 7.
result Prescribed arc-length can be satisfied for any data and any chosen ratio between boundary tangents.

This paper presents numerical algorithm and results for pricing a capital protection option offered by many asset managers for investment portfolios to take advantage of market growth and protect savings. Under optimal withdrawal policyholder behaviour the pricing of such a product is an optimal stochastic control prob…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Presented are two neural network architectures for convex functions, demonstrating competitive performance.

problem Approximating convex functions efficiently and accurately.
method Developed two neural network architectures: one based on linear-by-part representation and the other on cubic splines.
result Cubic ICKAN networks produce results similar to classical ICNNs in solving convex approximation problems.

Smoothing splines provide a powerful and flexible means for nonparametric estimation and inference. With a cubic time complexity, fitting smoothing spline models to large data is computationally prohibitive. In this paper, we use the theoretical optimal eigenspace to derive a low rank approximation of the smoothing spl…

2019-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient descent training of neural networks leads to solutions close to natural cubic splines.

problem Understanding the implicit bias of gradient descent in neural networks.
method Analysis of gradient descent training for wide neural networks, focusing on the curvature penalty and initialization schemes.
result The solutions of gradient descent training are polyharmonic splines for certain initialization schemes.

We present a theoretical and empirical study of the gradient dynamics of overparameterized shallow ReLU networks with one-dimensional input, solving least-squares interpolation. We show that the gradient dynamics of such networks are determined by the gradient flow in a non-redundant parameterization of the network fun…

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The article presents a new non-parametric approach for forecasting mortality and fertility using Gaussian process regression.

problem Precise forecasting of demographic movements in developed countries.
method Gaussian process regression with natural cubic spline and spectral mixture covariance functions.
result The approach shows significant improvements in forecasting precision and robustness.

We introduce Hermite fractional financial markets, where market uncertainties are described by multidimensional Hermite motions. Hermite markets include as particular cases financial markets driven by multivariate fractional Brownian motion and multivariate Rosenblatt motion. Conditions for no-arbitrage and market comp…

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the pricing of exchange options under a dynamic described by stochastic correlation with random jumps. In particular, we consider a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck covariance model with Levy Background Noise Process driven by Inverse Gaussian subordinators. We use expansion in terms of Taylor polynomials and …

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New Hermite approximations accelerate convergence with adaptive coordinate transformations.

problem Accelerating convergence of spectral approximations for Hermite expansions.
method Using normalizing flows for adaptive coordinate transformations and deriving error estimates.
result Error estimates for Hermite expansions under adaptive coordinate transformations.

Geometric equation defines canonical metrics on vector bundle families.

problem Finding canonical metrics on families of holomorphic vector bundles.
method Introducing a geometric partial differential equation for families of holomorphic vector bundles.
result Construction of Hermite--Einstein metrics in adiabatic classes on product manifolds and proof of the existence of a unique solution for the Dirichlet problem.

Establishes Hermite-Einstein metrics on complex spaces with singularities.

problem Existence of Hermite-Einstein metrics on complex spaces with singularities.
method Established existence of estimable Hermite-Einstein metrics for stable reflexive coherent sheaves on compact normal Kähler spaces with klt singularities.
result Obtained precise results for varieties with klt singularities.

We present a new framework for Hermite fractional financial markets, generalizing the fractional Brownian motion and fractional Rosenblatt markets. Considering pure and mixed Hermite markets, we introduce a strategy-specific arbitrage tax on the rate of transaction volume acceleration of the hedging portfolio as the pr…

2017-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Hermite polynomials improve private data generation by reducing feature count.

problem Infinite-dimensional features in kernel mean embedding are impractical for private data generation.
method Replace random features with Hermite polynomial features, leveraging their ordered nature.
result Hermite polynomial features yield a more accurate approximation of kernel mean embedding with fewer features.

RUMBoost combines RUMs and deep learning for better choice modelling.

problem Creating interpretable and robust discrete choice models.
method Gradient Boosted Regression Trees for utility functions, with constraints for interpretability and monotonicity.
result RUMBoost outperforms ML and RUM benchmarks in predictive performance and interpretability.

We define naturally Hermite-Lorentz metrics on almost-complex manifolds as special case of pseudo-Riemannian metrics compatible with the almost complex structure. We study their isometry groups.

2011-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New Hermite series estimator for Spearman rank correlation in non-stationary data.

problem Estimating time-varying Spearman rank correlation efficiently.
method Hermite series based sequential estimator for both stationary and non-stationary settings.
result Competitive performance compared to existing algorithms in simulations and real data.

Study compares parametric and Hermite-based models for option pricing.

problem Empirical performance of option price estimators.
method Examines parametric and nonparametric models, focusing on variance-gamma and Heston models.
result Hermite-based models can outperform Heston model in pricing errors.

Sequential quantile estimation refers to incorporating observations into quantile estimates in an incremental fashion thus furnishing an online estimate of one or more quantiles at any given point in time. Sequential quantile estimation is also known as online quantile estimation. This area is relevant to the analysis …

2015-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This research solves Hermite interpolation on manifolds using retractions.

problem Interpolating data on non-Euclidean spaces with matching derivatives.
method Proposes a novel procedure using retractions for Hermite interpolation on various manifolds.
result Establishes the well-posedness of the method and extends Hermite interpolation results to manifolds.

Study extends convexity in curved spaces using fractional integrals.

problem Extending convexity to curved spaces with nonpositive curvature.
method Introducing (geodesically) hh-convex functions and using Katugampola's fractional integrals.
result Essentially sharp estimate involving squared distance mappings.

Existence of metrics on non-Kähler varieties, generalizing previous work.

problem Existence of metrics on non-Kähler varieties.
method Definition of slope stability and existence of singular Hermite-Einstein metrics.
result Existence and uniqueness of singular Hermite-Einstein metrics for slope-stable sheaves.