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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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3468101135 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for Coordinate Entropy

Characterizes pseudo-Anosov mapping classes using cluster algebra techniques.

problem Characterize pseudo-Anosov mapping classes purely in terms of shear coordinates.
method Uses cluster algebraic generalization and tropical cluster transformations.
result Algebraic entropies of cluster transformations match topological entropy.

New algorithms accelerate MAP inference in Markov fields with faster convergence.

problem Finding the most likely configuration in discrete-valued Markov random fields.
method Entropy-regularized linear programming with accelerated gradient methods.
result Accelerated algorithms find optimal solutions faster, especially when the LP is tight.

A discrete diffusion model learns denoising, scoring, and bridging in different coordinates.

problem Understanding what a discrete diffusion model learns in different coordinate systems.
method Rigorous derivation of continuous-time Markov chain ELBO, Oracle Distance theorem, and exact coordinates for optimizer.
result The negative ELBO is exactly equal to the data entropy plus the path KL from the oracle reverse process to the learned one.

New sampling and identity-testing methods for mixtures of distributions that don't satisfy approximate tensorization of entropy.

problem Sampling and identity-testing for mixtures of distributions that don't satisfy approximate tensorization of entropy.
method Fast mixing of Glauber dynamics and efficient identity-testers in the coordinate-conditional sampling access model.
result Efficient identity-testers for mixtures of ATE distributions in the coordinate-conditional sampling access model.

The paper proves lower bounds for Gaussian-weighted curvature integrals of self-shrinkers.

problem Proving lower bounds for Gaussian-weighted \(L^2\)-curvature integrals of self-shrinkers.
method Combining normal coordinate functions with weighted Poincaré inequalities and first-eigenvalue estimates.
result Explicit lower bounds in terms of entropy for closed self-shrinkers, leading to curvature gaps.

Researchers calculate entropy of heat kernel on manifolds for very small times.

problem Estimating entropy of heat kernel on compact Riemannian manifolds for small times.
method Asymptotic expansion, polynomial expressions in curvature tensor components.
result First three coefficients of entropy expansion computed and expressed as polynomials.

Paper optimizes approximating high-dimensional diffusions by independent coordinates.

problem Optimizing approximations of high-dimensional diffusions by independent coordinates.
method Introduces independent projection as optimal for two criteria.
result Independent projection is optimal for two criteria related to entropy and convergence.

New framework for multi-agent reinforcement learning improves coordination and efficiency.

problem Coordination and effective learning in complex multi-agent systems.
method Centralized training and decentralized execution via policy distillation.
result Significantly better performance and higher sample efficiency.

CAVI converges for log-concave measures via optimal transport.

problem Finding the closest product measure to a log-concave measure via CAVI.
method Adapting coordinate descent techniques from Euclidean space to optimal transport for log-concave densities.
result Proves convergence of CAVI for log-concave densities and provides rates of convergence under additional conditions.

AI learns to classify and represent univariate distributions in a 2D latent space.

problem Classifying and representing univariate empirical distributions.
method Unsupervised beta variational autoencoder (beta-VAE) to separate and represent distributions in a 2D latent space.
result The latent space representation separates distributions of different shapes while overlapping similar ones.

Improved regret bounds for Thompson Sampling in combinatorial settings.

problem Online combinatorial optimization with prior knowledge of adversary's losses.
method Introducing new information ratio, coordinate entropy, and thresholded Thompson sampling.
result First-order regret bounds of ildeO(dL) ilde{O}(\sqrt{d L^*}) in semi-bandit scenario.

Modified Gibbs-Helmholtz equation geometric models for thermodynamics.

problem Geometric interpretation of Gibbs-Helmholtz equation in thermodynamics.
method Developed new holonomic and non-holonomic geometric models associated to Gibbs-Helmholtz equation.
result Characterized equivalence between Gibbs-Helmholtz entropy and other entropies.

Collective behaviours taking place in financial markets reveal strongly correlated states especially during a crisis period. A natural hypothesis is that trend reversals are also driven by mutual influences between the different stock exchanges. Using a maximum entropy approach, we find coordinated behaviour during tre…

2013-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study describes society as a probabilistic system with entropy and diversity, finding new statistical approaches.

problem Understanding entropy and diversity in social systems.
method Modeling society as a probabilistic system, analyzing entropy and inequality, applying thermodynamic principles.
result New statistical approaches (Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein) for employment and income distribution.

Develops variable-lag Granger causality and Transfer Entropy for time series analysis.

problem Fixed time delay assumption in Granger causality and Transfer Entropy does not hold in many applications.
method Variable-lag Granger causality and Transfer Entropy, using optimal warping path of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW).
result Proposed methods perform better than existing methods in both simulated and real-world datasets.

Study risk-sensitive market making with entropy regularization for better quote control.

problem Risk-sensitive market making with exponential utility and penalties.
method Entropy-regularized certainty-equivalent Bellman policies for discrete-time market dynamics.
result Proves convergence and performance bounds for entropy-regularized policies.

Study predicts configurational energy of high entropy alloys using Bayesian methods.

problem Accurately predict the configurational energy of high entropy alloys with limited data.
method Robust data-driven framework based on Bayesian approaches, including effective pair interaction (EPI) model and ensemble sampling.
result Effective prediction of configurational energy with small data, demonstrating robust performance.

Generative networks are analyzed using spline operators to understand their properties and limitations.

problem Understanding and optimizing the properties of deep generative networks.
method Characterizing latent space partition, manifold dimension, and disentanglement using spline operators.
result Characterized the latent space partition, manifold dimension, and disentanglement of GDNs.

Motivated by black hole physics in N=2, D=4 supergravity, we study the geometry of quaternionic-Kahler manifolds M obtained by the c-map construction from projective special Kahler manifolds M_s. Improving on earlier treatments, we compute the Kahler potentials on the twistor space Z and Swann space S in the complex co…

2007-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new algorithm for reinforcement learning called Maximum aposteriori Policy Optimisation (MPO) based on coordinate ascent on a relative entropy objective. We show that several existing methods can directly be related to our derivation. We develop two off-policy algorithms and demonstrate that they are com…

2018-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a new method for efficient data compression using Bayesian neural networks.

problem Efficient compression of data represented as functions mapping coordinates to signal values.
method Overfitting variational Bayesian neural networks to the data and compressing an approximate posterior weight sample using relative entropy coding.
result Our method achieves strong performance on image and audio compression while retaining simplicity.

Using the work of Bonahon-Dreyer and Fock-Goncharov, one can construct a real-analytic parameterization for the PSL(n,R) Hitchin component of a surface S, that is explicitly analogous to the Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the Teichmuller space of S. Given a Hitchin representation, we give a lower bound on the "length" …

2014-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Investor flows in Korean equity market transmit shared information, not private signals.

problem Whether investor flows transmit private information or only public signals.
method Transfer Entropy networks constructed from investor-type flows over umNDates{} trading days.
result Investor flows transmit shared information, not private signals.

Novel method uses information theory to measure causal influences during transient neural events.

problem Characterizing network interactions during transient neural events.
method Structural Causal Models, Information Theory, Transfer Entropy, Dynamic Causal Strength, Relative Dynamic Causal Strength.
result Introduced a novel measure, relative Dynamic Causal Strength, with theoretical and empirical support.

Proposes an active RBI framework using Rényi information measures for more informed decision-making.

problem Optimal latent variable estimates in real-time settings with streaming noisy observations.
method Unified inference and query selection steps through Rényi entropy and α-divergence; new objective called Momentum for exploration.
result Analytically demonstrates superior performance compared to conventional methods like mutual information.

New methods optimize sums of bivariate functions on finite domains.

problem Optimizing functions with multiple arguments that are sums of bivariate functions.
method Measure-valued extensions, 2\ell^2-approximation, entropy-regularization, linear programming, coordinate ascent.
result Tractable problem formulations solvable with various methods.

A new method solves the projection robust Wasserstein distance problem efficiently.

problem Computing the projection robust Wasserstein distance is challenging due to the curse of dimensionality.
method Riemannian block coordinate descent (RBCD) method to solve the regularized max-min problem over the Stiefel manifold.
result RBCD method significantly improves the complexity of obtaining an ε-stationary point compared to existing methods.

Stochastic gradient descent converges to universal limits in high dimensions.

problem Statistical tasks in high dimensions with specific data projections.
method Stochastic gradient descent applied to mixture distributions, proving universality of limits.
result The ODE limits are universal for mixtures of arbitrary product distributions.

Enhances RL by controlling policy stochasticity through trajectory entropy constraints.

problem Non-stationary Q-value estimation and short-sighted entropy tuning in maximum entropy RL.
method Proposes TECRL framework with separate Q-functions for reward and entropy, enforcing a trajectory entropy constraint.
result DSAC-E algorithm achieves higher returns and better stability on OpenAI Gym benchmarks.

Coordinate descent methods usually minimize a cost function by updating a random decision variable (corresponding to one coordinate) at a time. Ideally, we would update the decision variable that yields the largest decrease in the cost function. However, finding this coordinate would require checking all of them, which…

2017-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates bounds for risk metrics and entropies under partial information constraints.

problem Analyzing risk metrics and entropies for unimodal, symmetric distributions with limited information.
method Develops lower and upper bounds for worst-case distortion riskmetrics and weighted entropy for unimodal, symmetric distributions with known mean and variance.
result Sharp upper bounds for distortion riskmetrics and weighted entropy for symmetric distributions.

The paper analyzes worst-case distortion risk metrics and weighted entropy under partial information.

problem Analyzing worst-case distortion risk metrics and weighted entropy with limited information.
method General distributions, partial information (mean and variance), various entropies and risk measures.
result Provides worst-case results for distortion risk metrics and weighted entropy.

Submanifolds of coordinate finite-type were introduced in HV1. A submanifold of a Euclidean space is called a coordinate finite-type submanifold if its coordinate functions are eigenfunctions of Δ. In the present study we consider coordinate finite-type surfaces in E^4. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for g…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

HCLM framework uses entropy regularization for open learning systems.

problem Real-world AI challenges and limitations of deep learning.
method Dynamical and information-theoretic framework with entropy regularization.
result Geometric entropy surrogates, especially log-determinant covariance entropy, induce stronger and more stable information forces.

We consider complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the quasi-Fuchsian space of punctured tori. These coordinates arise from a generalisation of Kra's plumbing construction and are related to earthquakes on Teichmueller space. They also allow us to interpolate between two coordinate systems on Teichmueller space, namely…

1998-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗