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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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119238357476 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Convex gradients

Unified framework for analyzing neural networks trained by gradient descent.

problem Lack of generalizable guarantees for neural networks trained by gradient descent.
method Proxy convexity and proxy Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequalities.
result Unified guarantees for neural networks trained by gradient descent.

New algorithm improves convergence for non-convex problems with boundaries.

problem Optimizing non-convex problems with constraints.
method Reflected Gradient Langevin Dynamics with probabilistic representation.
result Promising convergence rates, faster than existing methods.

This paper optimizes functions of probability measures using particle gradient descent for displacement convex functions.

problem Optimizing functions of probability measures with displacement convex properties.
method Particle gradient descent applied to displacement convex functions with theoretical guarantees.
result Finite number of particles and computations are sufficient to find optimal solutions for displacement convex functions.

AGNES accelerates gradient descent with noisy gradients.

problem Minimizing smooth convex and strongly convex functions with noisy gradients.
method Generalization of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent algorithm for noisy conditions.
result AGNES achieves acceleration for noisy gradients with a constant of proportionality up to 1.

New algorithms ensure reproducibility and optimal convergence in convex optimization.

problem Trade-off between reproducibility and convergence rate in convex optimization.
method Regularization-based algorithms for smooth convex minimization and minimax optimization.
result Achieves optimal reproducibility and near-optimal gradient complexity for various oracle settings.

New methods for convex optimization with locally Lipschitz gradient, achieving faster convergence.

problem Optimization problems with locally Lipschitz continuous gradient.
method Accelerated proximal gradient (APG) methods and proximal augmented Lagrangian method.
result Achieved faster convergence rates for convex optimization problems with locally Lipschitz gradient.

SGD and stochastic gradient descent converge at optimal rates for certain non-convex functions.

problem Optimal convergence rates for non-convex functions under gradient noise.
method Geometric interpretation of the PL-condition to analyze convergence rates.
result Convergence rates of SGD and stochastic gradient descent match those of strongly convex quadratics.

ICCNLS models complex relationships as convex and concave components.

problem Complex input-output relationships with affine ambiguity.
method Sub-gradient constrained affine functions, global orthogonality constraints, L1, L2, and elastic net regularisation.
result Improved predictive accuracy and model simplicity compared to conventional methods.

New methods accelerate gradient descent for convex and strongly convex functions.

problem Improving convergence rates of gradient-based optimization methods.
method Formulated two classes of first-order algorithms with Lyapunov analyses and Hamiltonian assisted gradient method.
result Achieved accelerated convergence rates matching Nesterov's methods in strongly and general convex settings.

Optimal neural network approximation for Wasserstein gradient direction via convex optimization.

problem Approximating Wasserstein gradient direction with limited data.
method Two-layer networks with squared-ReLU activations, SDP relaxation.
result Optimal approximation of Wasserstein gradient direction in two-layer networks.

We consider the convex-concave saddle point problem minxmaxyf(x)+yAxg(y)\min_{x}\max_{y} f(x)+y^\top A x-g(y) where ff is smooth and convex and gg is smooth and strongly convex. We prove that if the coupling matrix AA has full column rank, the vanilla primal-dual gradient method can achieve linear convergence even if ff is not stron…

2018-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm improves convergence rates for convex optimization problems.

problem Convex optimization problems with finite-sum structure.
method Nesterov Accelerated Shuffling Gradient (NASG) integrating Nesterov's acceleration with different shuffling schemes.
result Improved convergence rate of O(1/T) for unified shuffling schemes.

This work accelerates gradient descent with anytime convergence guarantees.

problem Improving the convergence rate of gradient descent methods.
method Proposes a stepsize schedule for gradient descent that achieves anytime convergence rates.
result Gradient descent can achieve convergence rates of O(T1.119)O(T^{-1.119}) for any stopping time TT.

New method circumvents non-convexity in bilevel RL via hyper-gradient.

problem Non-convexity in lower-level RL problems in bilevel reinforcement learning.
method Characterizing hyper-gradient via fully first-order information, circumventing convexity assumption.
result Developed model-based and model-free algorithms with convergence rate O(ε1)O(ε^{-1}).

We propose an optimization method for minimizing the finite sums of smooth convex functions. Our method incorporates an accelerated gradient descent (AGD) and a stochastic variance reduction gradient (SVRG) in a mini-batch setting. Unlike SVRG, our method can be directly applied to non-strongly and strongly convex prob…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Preconditioned non-convex gradient descent improves noisy matrix estimation.

problem Estimating low-rank matrices from noisy measurements.
method Preconditioned non-convex gradient descent for noisy measurements.
result Preconditioned method converges to minimax optimal estimate at a linear rate.

Improved shuffling gradient methods converge faster for nonsmooth convex optimization.

problem Improving convergence rates for nonsmooth convex optimization problems.
method Analysis of shuffling gradient methods, focusing on Random Reshuffle and Single Shuffle strategies.
result Shuffling gradient methods, particularly Random Reshuffle and Single Shuffle, converge faster than Proximal Gradient Descent for nonsmooth convex optimization.

Accelerated gradient method's stability deteriorates exponentially with steps.

problem Algorithmic stability of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method.
method Analysis of two notions of algorithmic stability for Nesterov's accelerated gradient method.
result Stability of Nesterov's accelerated method deteriorates exponentially with the number of gradient steps.

The paper tackles safe reinforcement learning with convex regularization.

problem Safe reinforcement learning in complex, high-dimensional settings with safety constraints.
method Doubly-regularized RL framework combining reward and parameter regularization, formulated as a convex regularized objective with parametrized policies on an infinite-dimensional statistical manifold.
result Exponential convergence guarantees under sufficient regularization, robust theoretical insights and guarantees for safe RL.

Paper addresses optimization on Hadamard manifolds, generalizing gradient flow.

problem Optimization of convex functions on Hadamard manifolds.
method Introduces a generalized gradient flow to minimize Q(dfx)Q(df_x).
result Gradient flow attains infimum in limit for basic manifolds.

Optimizes convex functions in finite vs infinite dimensions, revealing slow convergence rates.

problem Analyzing gradient flows in finite and infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.
method Proves convergence rates and optimality conditions for gradient flows and related methods.
result Gradient flow convergence rates in finite dimensions are slower than in infinite dimensions, with optimal rates achievable in Hilbert spaces.

New research shows existing information-theoretic methods can't establish minimax rates for gradient descent in stochastic convex optimization.

problem Establishing minimax rates for gradient descent in stochastic convex optimization using information-theoretic methods.
method Examined several information-theoretic frameworks including input-output mutual information bounds, conditional mutual information bounds, PAC-Bayes bounds, and their variants.
result Proved that none of the examined information-theoretic frameworks can establish minimax rates for gradient descent in stochastic convex optimization.