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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Contact Dynamics

Invariant measures found for contact Hamiltonian systems split into Reeb and Liouville dynamics.

problem Finding invariant measures for contact Hamiltonian systems.
method Splitting the system into Reeb and Liouville dynamics; using invariant measures and symplectic sandwiches.
result Invariant measure found for Reeb dynamics; characterization of Liouville dynamics invariant measure.

Introduces GFC for learning complex dynamical systems with geometric constraints.

problem Challenges in accurately modeling and predicting complex dynamical systems with geometric constraints.
method Geometric Contact Flows (GFC) using Riemannian and Contact geometry as inductive biases.
result Ensemble of contactomorphisms adapt the latent contact Hamiltonian model to target dynamics while preserving desirable properties.

We consider the problem of realizing tight contact structures on closed orientable three-manifolds. By applying the theorems of Hofer et al., one may deduce tightness from dynamical properties of (Reeb) flows transverse to the contact structure. We detail how two classical constructions, Dehn surgery and branched cover…

1998-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Physics-informed GCRL tackles sparse feedback learning with hybrid dynamics.

problem Sparse feedback learning with high-dimensional, hybrid, or contact-dependent dynamics.
method Introduces physics-informed inductive biases into goal-conditioned value learning.
result Contact-rich manipulation tasks degrade existing Pi-GCRL methods.

Study of spectral invariants on CR contact manifolds with circle action.

problem Analytic torsion and eta-like invariants on CR contact manifolds.
method Interpret spectral series topologically and dynamically using Reeb flow.
result Spectral series can be interpreted both topologically and dynamically.

A new metriplectic system on contact manifolds is introduced for thermodynamic consistency.

problem Developing a thermodynamically consistent dynamical system on contact manifolds.
method Introducing a metriplectic dynamical system on the one-jet bundle J1NJ^1N.
result The metriplectic system is thermodynamically consistent, with H˙=0\dot{H} = 0 and S˙0\dot{S} \geq 0.

Recent research on accelerated gradient methods of use in optimization has demonstrated that these methods can be derived as discretizations of dynamical systems. This, in turn, has provided a basis for more systematic investigations, especially into the geometric structure of those dynamical systems and their structur…

2019-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects contact forms and Ruelle invariant in convex domains.

problem Understanding the relationship between contact forms and Ruelle invariant in convex domains.
method Using the extrinsic curvature and Ruelle invariant, the authors prove bounds and construct counterexamples.
result First examples of dynamically convex contact 3-spheres not strictly contactomorphic to convex boundaries.

New techniques reveal tight contact manifolds with vanishing contact homology.

problem Understanding closed tight contact manifolds with vanishing contact homology.
method Developed algebraic tools and techniques to study holomorphic curves in surgery cobordisms.
result First known examples of closed tight contact manifolds with vanishing contact homology.

We propose a definition for analytic torsion of the contact complex on contact manifolds. We show it coincides with Ray-Singer torsion on any 3-dimensional CR Seifert manifold equipped with a unitary representation. In this particular case we compute it and relate it to dynamical properties of the Reeb flow. In fact th…

2008-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper bridges quantum and classical mechanics for open systems.

problem Quantum open systems with bi-Lindblad structure.
method Develops a bridge between bi-Hamiltonian structures and GKSL formalism, introducing contact-compatible Lindblad generators.
result Provides a mathematical mechanism for semiclassical limit of quantum open systems.

We give a sharp lower bound for the number of geometrically distinct contractible periodic orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on prequantizations of symplectic manifolds that are not aspherical. Several consequences of this result are obtained, like a new proof that every bumpy Finsler metric on SnS^n carries at l…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A long-standing conjecture in Hamiltonian Dynamics states that the Reeb flow of any convex hypersurface in R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n} carries an elliptic closed orbit. Two important contributions toward its proof were given by Ekeland in 1986 and Dell'Antonio-D'Onofrio-Ekeland in 1995 proving this for convex hypersurfaces satis…

2014-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new object, the dynamical torsion, which extends the potentially ill-defined value at 00 of the Ruelle zeta function of a contact Anosov flow twisted by an acyclic representation of the fundamental group. We show important properties of the dynamical torsion: it is invariant under deformations among con…

2019-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we develop a theory of contact systems with nonholonomic constraints. We obtain the dynamics from Herglotz's variational principle, by restricting the variations so that they satisfy the nonholonomic constraints. We prove that the nonholonomic dynamics can be obtained as a projection of the unconstraine…

2019-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Our focus is on realistically modeling and forecasting dynamic networks of face-to-face contacts among individuals. Important aspects of such data that lead to problems with current methods include the tendency of the contacts to move between periods of slow and rapid changes, and the dynamic heterogeneity in the actor…

2015-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

These are notes based on a mini-course at the conference RIEMain in Contact, held in Cagliari, Sardinia, in June 2018. The main theme is the connection between Reeb dynamics and topology. Topics discussed include traps for Reeb flows, plugs for Hamiltonian flows, the Weinstein conjecture, Reeb flows with finite numbers…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Tulczyjew triples for contact manifolds in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms.

problem Tackles the need for a geometric tool in contact manifolds.
method Introduces a generalized Tulczyjew triple for contact manifolds.
result Contact Hamiltonians and Lagrangians as sections of line bundles determine dynamics on contact phase space.

Study Schrödinger evolution on surfaces in 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Analyzing the Schrödinger evolution on surfaces embedded in 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Relating self-adjointness of the Schrödinger operator to geometric invariants of the foliation.
result Classification of self-adjoint extensions yielding disjoint dynamics.

We show that the planar circular restricted three body problem is of restricted contact type for all energies below the first critical value (action of the first Lagrange point) and for energies slightly above it. This opens up the possibility of using the technology of Contact Topology to understand this particular dy…

2010-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study develops curvature for contact-sequence networks, revealing temporal dynamics.

problem Lack of geometric analysis for temporal network sequences.
method Develops Forman--Ricci curvature on spatiotemporal prism complexes.
result Two curvature variants disagree on 56-67% of temporal edges.

The paper proves rigidity results for Anosov flows and their orbit equivalences.

problem Characterizing orbit equivalences of Anosov flows and their dynamics.
method Using hyperbolic-like dynamics, the paper proves a spectral rigidity theorem and gives efficient criteria for orbit equivalences.
result Characterizes orbit equivalent flows in terms of fundamental group elements represented by periodic orbits.

We prove, for a class of contact manifolds, that the universal cover of the group of contact diffeomorphisms carries a natural partial order. It leads to a new viewpoint on geometry and dynamics of contactomorphisms. It gives rise to invariants of contactomorphisms which generalize the classical notion of the rotation …

1999-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of contact structures on symplectic disk bundles with concave boundaries.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of contact structures on concave boundaries of symplectic disk bundles.
method Use tools from toric geometry and algebraic torsion measurements from embedded contact homology.
result All such contact manifolds have a global contact toric structure, and can be tight or overtwisted.

In this paper, we extend the well-known Noether theorem for Lagrangian systems to contact Lagrangian systems. We introduce a classification of infinitesimal symmetries and obtain the corresponding dissipated quantities. We notice that in contact dynamics, the existence of infinitesimal symmetries does not produce conse…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Lecture notes introduce contact complete integrability for odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Integrability on odd-dimensional manifolds using contact geometry.
method Introduce contact geometry concepts, discuss contact Hamiltonian vector field, Jacobi bracket, and contact complete integrability.
result Two different notions of contact complete integrability coincide.

We provide obstructions to the existence of conformally Anosov Reeb flows on a 3-manifold that partially generalize similar obstructions to Anosov Reeb flows. In particular, we show S3\mathbb{S}^3 does not admit conformally Anosov Reeb flows. We also give a Riemannian geometric condition on a metric compatible with a c…

2019-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Weinstein's and Arnold's conjectures using contact instantons.

problem Proving Weinstein's and Arnold's conjectures in contact geometry.
method Existence of fundamental class in Legendrian contact instanton cohomology, evaluation transversality, and geometric construction of contactomorphisms.
result Proves Weinstein's and Arnold's conjectures in full generality.

The paper provides a geometric framework for understanding non-equilibrium thermodynamics.

problem Unclear geometric structure of GENERIC in non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
method Cotangent lifts of dynamics, splitting into holonomic and vertical representatives, and formulation within contact geometry.
result Physical meaning and explicit formulation of the second law of thermodynamics within evolution equations.

We give a dynamical characterisation of odd-dimensional balls within the class of all contact manifolds whose boundary is a standard even-dimensional sphere. The characterisation is in terms of the non-existence of short periodic Reeb orbits.

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In the spirit of Sullivan's paper "Cycles for the Dynamical Study of Foliated Manifolds and Complex Manifolds", existence of a contact structure on a closed manifold MM is shown to be equivalent to existence of an ample S1S^1-invariant cone structure with no nontrivial exact structure cycles on the manifold $S^1 \time…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗