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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4590135180 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Conformal surface flattening

This study develops a NURBS-based method for conformal surface flattening without singularities.

problem Flatten surfaces conformally without singularities.
method NURBS-based approach with iterative refinement of input and flattening surfaces, leveraging nonlinear extension of VarPro.
result Developed a singularity-free NURBS-based method for conformal surface flattening.

In this paper, we are concerned with the problem of creating flattening maps of simply-connected open surfaces in R3\mathbb{R}^3. Using a natural principle of density diffusion in physics, we propose an effective algorithm for computing density-equalizing flattening maps with any prescribed density distribution. By var…

2017-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Any smooth surface in R^3 may be flattened along the z-axis, and the flattened surface becomes close to a billiard table in R^2 . We show that, under some hypotheses, the geodesic flow of this surface converges locally uniformly to the billiard flow. Moreover, if the billiard is dispersive and has finite horizon, then …

2015-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Method flattens complex surfaces with consistent density and shape.

problem Shape deformations and local geometric distortions in density-equalizing maps for multiply-connected surfaces.
method Formulates density diffusion as a quasiconformal flow, solving an energy minimization problem involving the Beltrami coefficient to ensure bijectivity and control distortion.
result Achieves optimal parameterization of multiply-connected surfaces with bijective and controlled geometric distortions.

Standard bubbles and partitions are stable in various model spaces.

problem Stability of standard bubbles and partitions in different model spaces.
method New conjugated Brascamp-Lieb inequality and conformally flattening boundary potential.
result Stability of standard bubbles and partitions in Rn\mathbb{R}^n, Sn\mathbb{S}^n, and Hn\mathbb{H}^n.

The Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are larger on an annulus than on any other surface of revolution in R3\mathbb{R}^3 with the same boundary. This is established by defining a sequence of shrinking cylinders about the axis of symmetry and proving that flattening a surface outside of each cylinde…

2015-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper continues the previous studies in two papers of Huang-Yin [HY3-4] on the flattening problem of a CR singular point of real codimension two sitting in a submanifold in Cn+1{\mathbb C}^{n+1} with n+13n+1\ge 3, whose CR points are non-minimal. Partially based on the geometric approach initiated in [HY3] and a forma…

2017-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we discuss centroaffine geometry of polygons in 33-space. For a polygon XX that is locally convex with respect to an origin together with a transversal vector field UU, we define the centroaffine dual pair (Y,V)(Y,V) similarly to [6]. We prove that vertices of (X,U)(X,U) correspond to flattening points for …

2018-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes the classification of discrete conformal structures on surfaces.

problem Classifying discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
method Axiomatic approach and study of existing structures.
result Find new classes of discrete conformal structures, including generalized circle packing metrics.

New framework for better mapping of surfaces onto ellipsoids.

problem Mapping genus-0 closed surfaces onto spheres results in large distortion.
method Combining conformal and quasi-conformal mappings onto ellipsoids.
result Achieved a variety of ellipsoidal parameterizations with bijectivity.

Extends rigidity and existence results for discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

problem Rigidity and existence of discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Axiomatic framework and classification of discrete conformal structures.
result Extends results by Guo-Luo and Guo to a general context.

Study on special anisotropic conformal changes of conic pseudo-Finsler surfaces.

problem Exploring various anisotropic conformal transformations of conic pseudo-Finsler surfaces.
method Presented various anisotropic conformal transformations including CC-anisotropic, horizontal CC-anisotropic, and vertical CC-anisotropic transformations.
result Vertical φTφT-condition transformation makes every Landsberg surface Berwaldian.

Motivated by the beautiful theory and the rich applications of harmonic conformal immersions and conformal immersions of constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces, we study biharmonic conformal immersions of surfaces into a generic 3-manifold. We first derive an invariant equation for such immersions, we then try to answe…

2012-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

problem Classifying discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Axiomatic approach ensuring good geometric structure, classification based on triangulation and axioms.
result Unified and generalized existing discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

Surface parameterizations have been widely used in computer graphics and geometry processing. In particular, as simply-connected open surfaces are conformally equivalent to the unit disk, it is desirable to compute the disk conformal parameterizations of the surfaces. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for the…

2014-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the problem of surface inpainting, which aims to fill in holes or missing regions on a Riemann surface based on its surface geometry. In practical situation, surfaces obtained from range scanners often have holes where the 3D models are incomplete. In order to analyze the 3D shapes effectively, restoring the…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and singular solutions. In particular, we show that isothermic surfaces are singular sol…

2007-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes surfaces with specific harmonic properties in pseudo-conformal geometry.

problem Characterizing surfaces with harmonic properties in pseudo-conformal geometry.
method Investigating sphere congruences, quasi-umbilical surfaces, and constant mean curvature surfaces.
result Generically, Bryant's quartic differential is divergence free if and only if the surface is superconformal or orthogonal to a harmonic congruence of spheres.

Discrete conformal maps on surfaces with vertex decorations are studied.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence for decorated piecewise Euclidean surfaces.
method Intimate relationship between decorated PE-surfaces, canonical tessellations of hyperbolic surfaces, and convex hyperbolic polyhedra; concave variational principle.
result Proof of discrete uniformization theorem for decorated PE-surfaces.

In Part I, we develop the notions of a Moebius structure and a conformal Cartan geometry, establish an equivalence between them; we use them in Part II to study submanifolds of conformal manifolds in arbitrary dimension and codimension. We obtain Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations and a conformal Bonnet theorem characterizi…

2010-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

AWP improves robustness by flattening weight loss landscape.

problem Improving robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial examples.
method Explicitly regularizes the flatness of weight loss landscape through adversarial weight perturbation.
result AWP forms a double-perturbation mechanism in adversarial training, leading to flatter weight loss landscape.

The paper studies quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces in a specific geometric setting.

problem Characterizing and understanding quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces in the (1+2)(1+2)-Einstein universe.
method Analyzes the conformal Lorentz geometry of these surfaces, proving their isothermic nature and constructing them from null curves.
result Quasi-umbilical surfaces are isothermic and their conformal deformations are determined by one arbitrary function.

Proper superminimal surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space can be approximated by conformal immersions.

problem Finding conformal superminimal surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space.
method Analysis of holomorphic Legendrian curves in the twistor space of H4H^4.
result Proper conformal superminimal immersions can be approximated by smooth ones.

Superintegrable systems on surfaces are classified geometrically.

problem Classifying superintegrable systems on conformal surfaces.
method Geometric structures on conformal surfaces, conformal covariant structural equations.
result Explicit set of algebraic equations defining superintegrable systems on all constant curvature surfaces.

The paper studies deformation of discrete conformal structures on surfaces using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding piecewise constant curvature metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures.
method Combinatorial curvature flows, including Ricci flow and Calabi flow, are applied to deform Glickenstein's discrete conformal structures.
result The solution of the combinatorial Ricci flow can be uniquely extended and converges exponentially fast for any initial value under certain conditions.

Derives stress-energy identities in Liouville theory on compact surfaces.

problem Stress-energy tensor correlation functions on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Varying correlation functions with respect to background metric, treating different types of variations separately.
result Stress-energy correlation functions expressed as differential operators acting on primary field correlation functions.

Constrained Willmore surfaces are conformal immersions of Riemann surfaces that are critical points of the Willmore energy W=H2W=\int H^2 under compactly supported infinitesimal conformal variations. Examples include all constant mean curvature surfaces in space forms. In this paper we investigate more generally the crit…

2004-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first comprehensive introduction to the authors' recent attempts toward a better understanding of the global concepts behind spinor representations of surfaces in 3-space. The important new aspect is a quaternionic-valued function theory, whose "meromorphic functions" are conformal maps into quaternions, wh…

2000-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The current paper discusses some new results about conformal polynomic surface parameterizations. A new theorem is proved: Given a conformal polynomic surface parameterization of any degree it must be harmonic on each component. As a first geometrical application, every surface that admits a conformal polynomic paramet…

2012-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗