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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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265177102 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Conformal deformations

We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand, conformal deformations generalize deformations preserving edge lengths. On the other h…

2017-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to the conformal realm the concept of genuine deformations of submanifolds, introduced by Dajczer and the first author for the isometric case. Analogously to that case, we call a conformal deformation of a submanifold MnM^n genuine if no open subset of MnM^n can be included as a submanifold of a higher dimens…

2008-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and singular solutions. In particular, we show that isothermic surfaces are singular sol…

2007-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds conditions for conformal deformations to constant scalar curvature in conic metrics.

problem Finding conditions for conformal deformations to constant scalar curvature in conic metrics.
method Analyzes conformal deformations within a class of incomplete Riemannian metrics that generalize conic orbifold singularities.
result Determines sufficient conditions for the existence of a conformal deformation to a conic metric with constant scalar curvature -1.

Study on new metrics on para-Kähler-Norden manifolds with conformal deformation.

problem Exploring geometric and harmonic properties of new metrics.
method Conformal deformation of Berger-type metric, analysis of Levi-Civita link, study of curvature varieties, and harmonic maps.
result Detailed examination of curvature varieties and harmonic maps on the manifold.

Enhances conformal geometry in higher dimensions with infinite-dimensional algebra.

problem Finite-dimensional group of conformal transformations in higher dimensions.
method Derived deformation theory of ambitwistor space of complex null-geodesics.
result Infinite-dimensional dg-Lie algebra incorporating symmetries and conformal structure deformations.

Study on deforming discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundaries.

problem Deforming discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundaries.
method Introduce combinatorial Ricci flow and combinatorial Calabi flow, establish longtime existence and global convergence of solutions.
result Effective algorithms for finding discrete hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of prescribed lengths.

The paper proves uniformization for specific curvature types on manifolds.

problem Uniformizing fourth order conformal curvature on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proving existence of conformal deformations for specific curvature conditions.
result Existence of conformal deformations for positive Yamabe invariant and total Q-curvature.

The paper studies curvature changes on manifolds with boundary.

problem Investigating conformal deformations of curvature on manifolds with boundary.
method Establishing sufficient conditions for positive scalar curvature and mean convex boundary, exploring further deformation scenarios.
result Conditions for conformal deformations to complete metrics with positive scalar curvature and mean convex boundary.

Derives stress-energy identities in Liouville theory on compact surfaces.

problem Stress-energy tensor correlation functions on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Varying correlation functions with respect to background metric, treating different types of variations separately.
result Stress-energy correlation functions expressed as differential operators acting on primary field correlation functions.

We consider natural conformal invariants arising from the Gauss-Bonnet formulas on manifolds with boundary, and study conformal deformation problems associated to them. The key technique we used is to derive boundary C^2 estimates directly from C^0 estimates for fully nonlinear equations. The main result has appeared i…

2008-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel approach uses quasi-conformal geometry for OSA classification from cephalometry.

problem Classifying obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) based on craniofacial profiles.
method Quasi-conformal geometry for local deformation analysis of 15 landmark points in lateral cephalograms.
result Proposed model achieves 92.5% testing accuracy.

Researchers find multiple ways to deform manifolds with specific curvature properties.

problem Finding distinct conformal deformations of manifolds with boundary conditions.
method Using bifurcation results from Case, Moreira, and Wang, the researchers construct geometrically distinct solutions.
result There are multiple solutions to the conformal deformation problem in a finite set of dimensions.

In this paper we classify Euclidean hypersurfaces f ⁣:MnRn+1f\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+1} with a principal curvature of multiplicity n2n-2 that admit a genuine conformal deformation f~ ⁣:MnRn+2\tilde{f}\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+2}. That f~ ⁣:MnRn+2\tilde{f}\colon M^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+2} is a genuine conformal defo…

2018-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves scalar curvature problems under conformal deformation for Riemannian manifolds.

problem Solving scalar curvature problems under conformal deformation for Riemannian manifolds.
method Pointwise conformal deformation, Yamabe equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Positive, smooth solutions to the Yamabe equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions.

Study curvatures on compact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds using special methods.

problem Prescribing Webster scalar curvatures on compact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Upper and lower solutions, perturbation theory of self-adjoint operators, CR conformal deformations.
result Described sets of Webster scalar curvature functions that can be realized.

The (Fefferman-Graham) ambient obstruction tensor is a conformally invariant symmetric trace-free 2-tensor on even-dimensional Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. The conformal deformation complex is a differential complex related to infinitesimal deformations of conformal structure. We construct a conformally …

2004-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs new non-Anosov Partially Hyperbolic Geodesic flows using conformal deformations.

problem Creating new non-Anosov Partially Hyperbolic Geodesic flows.
method Using conformal deformations to produce examples of partially hyperbolic geodesic flows.
result Proves ergodicity for the Liouville measure and uniqueness of the measure of maximal entropy.

In this paper we study Moebius applicable surfaces, i.e., conformally immersed surfaces in Moebius 3-space which admit deformations preserving the Moebius metric. We show new characterizations of Willmore surfaces, Bonnet surfaces and Harmonic inverse mean curvature surfaces in terms of Moebius or similarity invariants…

2005-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

On pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of even dimension n4n\geq 4, with everywhere vanishing (Fefferman-Graham) obstruction tensor, we construct a complex of conformally invariant differential operators. The complex controls the infinitesimal deformations of obstruction-flat structures, and, in the case of Riemannian signatur…

2006-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study concavity of solutions to elliptic equations under conformal deformations.

problem Establish concavity estimates for the principle eigenfunction of weighted Schrödinger operators.
method Analyzing the Dirichlet problem for the weighted Schrödinger operator \[-Δu + Vu = λρu\] with conformal connections.
result Partial resolution of Nguyen's conjecture on fundamental gap of horoconvex domains and power convexity estimate for solutions in spherical geometry.

The paper characterizes Kenmotsu manifolds with conformal η-Ricci solitons.

problem Characterizing Kenmotsu manifolds with conformal η-Ricci solitons.
method Investigating the nature of conformal η-Ricci solitons within the framework of Kenmotsu manifolds.
result An η-Einstein Kenmotsu manifold admitting conformal η-Ricci soliton is an Einstein one.

New metrics connect surfaces with Anosov flows to those with negative curvature.

problem Creating metrics with Anosov flows on surfaces of positive curvature.
method Constructing metrics with Anosov geodesic flows and positive curvature regions, connecting to negative curvature metrics via smooth conformal deformations.
result Existence of a smooth curve of conformal deformations connecting Anosov metrics to metrics of negative curvature.

Deformations of compact Riemann surfaces are considered using a Čech cohomology sliding overlaps approach. Cocycles are calculated for conformal cutting and regluing deformations at zeros of Abelian differentials. A second order deformation expansion is presented for the Riemann period matrix. A complete deformation ex…

2015-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study scale invariant but not necessarily conformal invariant deformations of non-relativistic conformal field theories from the dual gravity viewpoint. We present the corresponding metric that solves the Einstein equation coupled with a massive vector field. We find that, within the class of metric we study, when w…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on complex manifolds introduces a new deformation of the Yamabe problem.

problem Yamabe-type problems on compact Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing a one-parameter Hermitian deformation of the Yamabe problem, defined by adding natural torsion terms to the Riemannian scalar curvature.
result Analysis of criteria for the existence of solutions and discussion of examples.

The paper studies deformation of discrete conformal structures on surfaces using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding piecewise constant curvature metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures.
method Combinatorial curvature flows, including Ricci flow and Calabi flow, are applied to deform Glickenstein's discrete conformal structures.
result The solution of the combinatorial Ricci flow can be uniquely extended and converges exponentially fast for any initial value under certain conditions.

Willmore surfaces are the extremals of the Willmore functional (possibly under a constraint on the conformal structure). With the characterization of Willmore surfaces by the (possibly perturbed) harmonicity of the mean curvature sphere congruence [Blaschke, Ejiri, Rigoli, Burstall-Calderbank], a zero-curvature formula…

2011-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformations of LC Spin(7) instantons simplifies the problem.

problem Deformation theory of instantons on locally conformal Spin(7) manifolds.
method Reformulated linearized deformation equations using a t-parameter family of Dirac operators, demonstrating cancellation of torsion terms.
result The deformation space H^1 is governed by Levi-Civita geometry, reducing the problem to a torsion-free setting.