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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2545087621,016 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Conditional parameter spaces

Improved Bayesian optimization for conditional parameter spaces.

problem Efficient global optimization of expensive-to-evaluate functions in conditional parameter spaces.
method Additive tree-structured covariance function for conditional parameter optimization.
result Significantly improved sample-efficiency and wider applicability compared to existing methods.

Study stability of curvature-dimension condition for negative dimensions.

problem Stability of curvature-dimension condition with negative dimension parameters.
method Introduced CD(K, N)-condition for N < 0, defined distance d_{\mathsf{iKRW}}, proved convergence stability.
result Limit structure of converging metric measure spaces remains CD(K, N) for N < 0.

Indecomposable symmetric Lorentzian manifolds of non-constant curvature are called Cahen-Wallach spaces. Their isometry classes are described by continuous families of real parameters. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of compact quotients of Cahen-Wallach spaces in terms of these paramete…

2015-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geodesics of the form γ(t)=π(exp(tX)exp(tY))γ(t)=π(\exp(tX)\exp(tY)), $X,Y\in \fr{g}=\operatorname{Lie}(G)$, in homogeneous spaces G/KG/K, where π:GG/Kπ:G\rightarrow G/K is the natural projection. These curves naturally generalise homogeneous geodesics, that is orbits of one-parameter subgroups of GG (i.e. γ(t)=π(exp(tX))γ(t)=π(\exp (tX)), $X\in …

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space.

problem Characterizing biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space.
method Establishing intrinsic conditions and analyzing geometric properties.
result Biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space satisfy a specific intrinsic condition.

Function-space MAP estimation leads to better generalization and robustness.

problem The mismatch between parameter posterior and function posterior in model training.
method Directly estimating the most likely function implied by the model and data.
result Function-space MAP estimation can lead to flatter minima, better generalization, and improved robustness.

Novel covariance function improves Bayesian optimization efficiency.

problem Efficient global optimization of expensive black-box functions.
method Additive tree-structured covariance function and parallel optimization algorithm.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in conditional parameter optimization.

Training-free model learns SDE dynamics without training, accelerating parameter studies.

problem High computational cost of simulating parameter-dependent SDEs.
method Training-free conditional diffusion model with joint kernel-weighted Monte Carlo estimator.
result Accurate approximation of conditional distributions across varying parameter values.

Gradient flow in parameters equals linear interpolation in outputs.

problem Understanding and optimizing training algorithms in deep learning.
method Proving equivalence between gradient flow in parameter space and linear interpolation in output space, and deriving formulas for global minima.
result Gradient flow in parameters can be transformed into linear interpolation in outputs, leading to global minima.

The paper introduces canonical parameters for marginally trapped surfaces in Minkowski space.

problem Determining marginally trapped surfaces in Minkowski space.
method Introducing canonical parameters and proving existence and uniqueness theorems.
result Every marginally trapped surface is determined by three smooth functions.

IPMs struggle with hyperbolic spaces due to polynomially growing barrier parameters.

problem IPMs' efficiency is hindered in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing the barrier parameter growth in hyperbolic and Hadamard spaces.
result The barrier parameter grows polynomially with the domain's diameter in hyperbolic spaces.

Generatability in metric spaces studied with novel novelty parameters.

problem Understanding generatability in metric spaces with asymmetric novelty parameters.
method Introducing (ε,ε)(\varepsilon,\varepsilon')-closure dimension to characterize uniform and non-uniform generatability.
result Generatability is stable across novelty scales in doubling spaces but can be highly scale-sensitive in general metric spaces.

Efficient estimators for smooth Hilbert-valued parameters with theoretical guarantees.

problem Estimating smooth Hilbert-valued parameters with theoretical guarantees.
method Pathwise differentiable Hilbert-valued parameters, efficient influence functions, regularized one-step estimators.
result Theoretical guarantees for efficient estimators even when nuisance functions are arbitrary.

The article addresses a long-standing open problem on the justification of using variational Bayes methods for parameter estimation. We provide general conditions for obtaining optimal risk bounds for point estimates acquired from mean-field variational Bayesian inference. The conditions pertain to the existence of cer…

2017-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for estimating parameters in inverse problems using double robustness.

problem Estimating parameters defined as linear functionals of solutions to linear inverse problems.
method Source condition double robust inference method that uses iterated Tikhonov regularized adversarial estimators.
result Asymptotic normality of the parameter of interest as long as either the primal or dual inverse problem is sufficiently well-posed.

We consider the numerical stability of the parameter recovery problem in Linear Structural Equation Model ($\LSEM$) of causal inference. A long line of work starting from Wright (1920) has focused on understanding which sub-classes of $\LSEM$ allow for efficient parameter recovery. Despite decades of study, this questi…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new asymptotic efficiency theory for non-Euclidean parameter spaces.

problem Lack of a unified efficiency theory for non-Euclidean parameter spaces.
method Introduces a new theory for Riemannian manifolds with regularity conditions.
result Establishes efficiency bounds for non-Euclidean parameter spaces.

We study the geometry of the tangent bundle equipped with a two-parameter family of Riemannian metrics. After deriving the expression of the Levi-Civita connection, we compute the Riemann curvature tensor and the sectional, Ricci and scalar curvatures. Specializing to the case of space forms, we characterise the metric…

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

First we provide a simple set of sufficient conditions for the weak convergence of scaled affine processes with state space R+×RdR_+ \times R^d. We specialize our result to one-dimensional continuous state branching processes with immigration. As an application, we study the asymptotic behavior of least squares estimators…

2012-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Quasi-alternating links are a generalization of alternating links. They are homologically thin for both Khovanov homology and knot Floer homology. Recent work of Greene and joint work of the first author with Kofman resulted in the classification of quasi-alternating pretzel links in terms of their integer tassel param…

2012-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach uses negative controls to estimate causal parameters without completeness conditions.

problem Estimating causal parameters when not all confounders are observed.
method Identification strategy based on minimax learning formulations for general function classes.
result Avoids completeness conditions and uniqueness assumptions on bridge functions.

In many tasks, in particular in natural science, the goal is to determine hidden system parameters from a set of measurements. Often, the forward process from parameter- to measurement-space is a well-defined function, whereas the inverse problem is ambiguous: one measurement may map to multiple different sets of param…

2018-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a general regularised interpolation problem for learning a parameter vector from data. The well known representer theorem says that under certain conditions on the regulariser there exists a solution in the linear span of the data points. This is at the core of kernel methods in machine learning as it makes…

2018-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Incorporating domain knowledge into the modeling process is an effective way to improve learning accuracy. However, as it is provided by humans, domain knowledge can only be specified with some degree of uncertainty. We propose to explicitly model such uncertainty through probabilistic constraints over the parameter sp…

2012-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method debiases multiple target parameters without IFs.

problem Debiasing multiple target parameters in nonparametric models.
method Kernel Debiased Plug-in Estimation (KDPE) using TMLE and reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
result KDPE simultaneously debiases all pathwise differentiable target parameters.

New learning rates for embeddings in RKHSs, even when the target is not Hilbert-Schmidt.

problem Applying conditional mean embeddings to complex ML/RL settings with infinite-dimensional RKHSs.
method Developed novel learning rates using interpolation theory for RKHSs, derived explicit adaptive rates for sample estimator.
result Achieved uniform convergence rates in the output RKHS for certain parameter regimes.

Investigates maps and properties in spaces with negative dimensions and curvature.

problem Existence of transport maps and local-to-global property in spaces with negative dimensions and bounded Ricci curvature.
method Examines metric measure spaces with negative curvature dimensions and applies reduced curvature-dimension conditions.
result Establishes the existence of transport maps and proves the local-to-global property.

We propose a novel framework for multi-task reinforcement learning (MTRL). Using a variational inference formulation, we learn policies that generalize across both changing dynamics and goals. The resulting policies are parametrized by shared parameters that allow for transfer between different dynamics and goal condit…

2019-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This study improves state estimation for nonlinear systems using conditional normalizing flows.

problem Performance degradation of traditional filtering algorithms in nonlinear systems with non-Gaussian uncertainty.
method Uses conditional normalizing flows with MLP, transformer, or state-space models for state and parameter estimation.
result Optimal-transport-inspired kinetic loss mitigates overparameterization in flows.