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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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205410615820 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Complex Spectral Structure

A holomorphic Poisson structure induces a deformation of the complex structure as Hitchin's generalized geometry. Its associated cohomology naturally appears as the limit of a spectral sequence of a double complex. The first sheet of this spectral sequence is the Dolbeault cohomology with coefficients in the exterior a…

2014-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Through the theory of Lie bi-algebroids and generalized complex structures, one could define a cohomology theory naturally associated to a holomorphic Poisson structure. It is known that it is the hypercohomology of a bi-complex such that one of the two operators is the classical \overline{\partial}-operator. Another…

2016-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a spectral clustering algorithm for hyperbolic spaces, improving efficiency over Euclidean methods.

problem Inefficient clustering in Euclidean spaces for complex data structures.
method Developed a spectral clustering algorithm using hyperbolic similarity matrices.
result The algorithm converges at least as fast as Euclidean spectral clustering and performs better on complex datasets.

Study on existence of pp-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.

problem Existence of pp-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.
method Determine optimal pp for existence of pp-Kähler structures and analyze the relationship between balanced metrics and degeneracy steps of the Frölicher spectral sequence.
result No pp-Kähler structures exist for an optimal pp on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.

The paper explores spectral sequences of complex manifolds with special metrics.

problem Understanding spectral sequences of compact complex manifolds with special metrics.
method Investigation of Frölicher spectral sequences and special metrics (balanced, SKT, Gauduchon) on manifolds.
result Found compact manifolds where spectral sequences do not degenerate at the second page, providing counterexamples and new families.

Researchers prove spectral uniqueness of complex/quaternionic structures on manifolds.

problem Spectral uniqueness of complex/quaternionic structures on manifolds.
method Explicit expression for smallest positive eigenvalue of Laplace-Beltrami operator.
result Irreducible symmetric spaces are spectrally unique within families of homogeneous metrics.

Analyzes complex structure deformations using cohomology contraction methods.

problem Deforming complex structures and identifying obstructions.
method Refined power series method for (p,q)(p,q)-forms and complex structures, using Frölicher spectral sequence.
result All obstruction classes lie in the kernel of contraction maps under natural vanishing conditions.

Proposes a probabilistic framework for stationary topological signals on simplicial complexes.

problem Complex data structures require new models and tools.
method Generalizes stationarity to topological signals on simplicial complexes.
result Defines topological power spectral density (PSD) for stationary signals.

The subject for investigation in this note is concerned with holomorphic Poisson structures on nilmanifolds with abelian complex structures. As a basic fact, we establish that on such manifolds, the Dolbeault cohomology with coefficients in holomorphic polyvector fields is isomorphic to the cohomology of invariant form…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The Frölicher spectral sequence of a compact complex manifold XX measures the difference between Dolbeault cohomology and de Rham cohomology. We construct for n2n\geq 2 nilmanifolds with left-invariant complex structure XnX_n such that the nn-th differential dnd_n does not vanish. This replaces an earlier incorrect e…

2007-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Frölicher spectral sequence of a complex parallelizable solvmanifold is degenerate at E2E_{2}-term. For a semi-direct product $G=\C^{n}\ltimes_φN$ of Lie-groups with lattice Γ=ΓΓΓ=Γ^{\prime}\ltimes Γ^{\prime\prime} such that NN is a nilpotent Lie-group with a left-invariant complex structure and φφ is …

2012-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a latent variable model and an efficient spectral algorithm motivated by the recent emergence of very large data sets of chromatin marks from multiple human cell types. A natural model for chromatin data in one cell type is a Hidden Markov Model (HMM); we model the relationship between multiple cell types by…

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformations of (p,q)(p,q)-forms and spectral sequence degenerations.

problem Understanding deformations of (p,q)(p,q)-forms under complex structure changes.
method Analyzing Frölicher spectral sequence conditions for (p,q)(p,q)-form deformations.
result Unobstructed deformations of (p,q)(p,q)-forms under specific spectral sequence conditions.

Deep learning can learn compositional functions more efficiently by breaking them into stages.

problem Understanding why deep learning performs better than shallow models in learning compositional functions.
method Analyzed learnability of compositional target functions using a three-layer fitting model trained with layer-wise spectral estimators.
result Learning compositional functions can be simplified by breaking them into stages, reducing the complexity of the learning problem.

The study explores discrete versions of Riemannian geometry structures on manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between discrete structures and continuous Riemannian geometry.
method Surveying and analyzing discrete counterparts of Riemannian geometry concepts on graphs and simplicial complexes.
result Recent developments include Cheeger type inequalities for higher-dimensional simplicial complexes and Floer type constructions.

DOODL learns shared spectral dynamics across related dynamical systems.

problem Learning independent dynamical operators for each system limits discovery of shared structure.
method DOODL learns a dictionary of characteristic spectral dynamics on a manifold of related systems.
result DOODL achieves errors one to two orders of magnitude lower than independent operator estimation methods.

Improved model for non-smooth signals with complex spectra.

problem Current models struggle with non-smooth signals and complex spectral structures.
method CGPCM and RGPCM models with causality and Bayesian nonparametric interpretations, improved variational inference.
result Proposed models show better performance on synthetic and real-world data.

Proves a conjecture for a specific group using spectral sequences and homology.

problem Proves the Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg Conjecture for the group Z/4xZ/4.
method Used the Adams spectral sequence and detection theorems to compute connective real k-homology.
result Determines differentials of the Adams spectral sequence and studies the cap structure of relevant sub-hopf algebras.

The paper studies spectral analysis on complex spaces and finds explicit formulas for eigensections.

problem Understanding eigensections on complex projective spaces and Grassmannians.
method Using creation and annihilation operators, converting higher energy eigensections to lower energy holomorphic sections.
result Explicit formulas for the dimension of higher-level eigensections on Pn\mathbb{P}^{n}.

New complexes derived from any filtered cochain complex compute the same cohomology.

problem Constructing cohomologically equivalent subcomplexes from filtered cochain complexes.
method Presenting a general construction that produces subcomplexes from any filtered cochain complex of finite depth.
result The construction of subcomplexes depends only on the filtration up to isomorphism.

Optimizes spectral density estimation for stationary and nonstationary processes.

problem Estimating spectral density of time series with complex structure.
method Optimally adaptive Bayesian spectral density estimation using smoothing spline covariance structure.
result Optimal eigendecomposition provides superior performance compared to alternative covariance functions.

The notion of a Kähler structure for a differential calculus was recently introduced by the second author as a framework in which to study the noncommutative geometry of the quantum flag manifolds. It was subsequently shown that any covariant positive definite Kähler structure has a canonically associated triple satisf…

2019-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This study evaluates clustering algorithms on high-dimensional data.

problem Comparing clustering algorithms on high-dimensional datasets.
method Evaluation of K-means, DBSCAN, and Spectral Clustering using PCA, t-SNE, UMAP, and multiple metrics.
result UMAP preprocessing improves clustering quality across all algorithms, with Spectral Clustering excelling.

Study on spectral points of Inoue surfaces with Tricerri metric.

problem Identifying spectral points on Inoue surfaces.
method Analyzing chiral Dirac operators twisted by flat C\mathbb C^*-connections.
result No spectral points inside the annulus α1/4<z<α1/4α^{-1/4} < |z| < α^{1/4}, with spectral points on boundary.

Wedge Sampling improves tensor completion with nearly-linear sample complexity.

problem Efficiently completing low-rank tensors from a subset of entries.
method Non-adaptive wedge sampling to promote structured connections in tensor completion.
result Polynomial-time algorithms achieve weak and exact recovery with nearly linear sample complexity.

This paper proves a generalization bound for complex-valued neural networks scaling with spectral complexity.

problem Ensuring the performance of complex-valued neural networks on unseen data.
method Theoretical derivation using Maurey Sparsification Lemma and Dudley Entropy Integral, empirical validation on various datasets.
result The spectral complexity of weight matrices is a significant factor in the generalization ability of complex-valued neural networks.

Study wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory, finding integrality and rational points.

problem Understanding wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory.
method Conjecture and prove integrality structure, develop techniques to determine wave functions at rational points.
result Wave functions have integrality structure and can be determined at rational points.

We use Bott-Chern cohomology to measure the non-Kählerianity of 6-dimensional nilmanifolds endowed with the invariant complex structures in M. Ceballos, A. Otal, L. Ugarte, and R. Villacampa's classification, [Invariant Complex Structures on 6-Nilmanifolds: Classification, Frölicher Spectral Sequence and Special Hermit…

2012-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spectral estimators for multi-index models to recover low-dimensional signal subspaces.

problem Recovering low-dimensional signal subspaces in multi-index models.
method Spectral estimators for multi-index models.
result Precise asymptotic characterization of spectral methods' performance, revealing a phase transition for weak recovery.