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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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6491,2981,9472,596 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Complex Roots of Unity

Researchers construct a series from knot data to match Kashaev invariant coefficients.

problem Constructing a series from knot data to match Kashaev invariant coefficients.
method Using Neumann-Zagier data and complex roots of unity, constructing a power series from a knot complement.
result The coefficients of the constructed series lie in the trace field of the knot, adjoined a complex root of unity.

The paper proves a relation between four types of invariants.

problem Proving a precise relation between four types of invariants.
method Analyzing pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms and cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds at roots of unity.
result A precise relation between the Baseilhac-Benedetti invariants and the Bonahon-Liu-Wong-Yang invariants.

A sequence fn(q)f_n(q) is qq-holonomic if it satisfies a nontrivial linear recurrence with coefficients polynomials in qq and qnq^n. Our main theorems state that qq-holonomicity is preserved under twisting, i.e., replacing qq by ωqωq where ωω is a complex root of unity, and under the substitution qqαq \to q^α where $α…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Jones polynomials and their roots in the unit circle and complex plane.

problem Understanding the roots of Jones polynomials for knots and links.
method Analyzing solutions of the equation JK(t)=1J_K(t)=1 for double-twist knots and links.
result The set of solutions to JKn(t)=1J_{K_n}(t)=1 is dense in the unit circle and complex plane.

The paper extends ternary algebra concepts using cube roots of unity.

problem Extending algebraic structures from binary to ternary multiplication.
method Introducing ternary associator, commutator, and Lie algebra at cube roots of unity.
result Derived an identity for ternary commutator based on GA(1,5)GA(1,5).

For an arbitrary positive integer n, we construct infinitely many one-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds where each manifold's A-polynomial detects every n-th root of unity. This answers a question of Cooper, Culler, Gillet, Long, and Shalen as to which roots of unity arise in this manner.

2004-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum group invariants from Lie superalgebra representations at roots of unity.

problem Constructing invariants for links and 3-manifolds from quantum group representations.
method Using nilpotent irreducible representations of quantum group Uξsl(21)\mathcal{U}_ξ\mathfrak{sl}(2|1), modified trace, and relative G\mathit{G}-modular category.
result Link and 3-manifold invariants constructed from quantum group Uξsl(21)\mathcal{U}_ξ\mathfrak{sl}(2|1) representations at roots of unity.

New identities link Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.

problem Understanding relationships between Frobenius elements and Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.
method Obtained skein identities relating Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors in the Kauffman bracket skein module.
result Skein identities provide new proofs of the existence of the Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism.

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Saddle point method applied to colored Jones polynomial.
result Asymptotic expansion formula for twist knots at given root of unity.

Hennings and Chern-Simons invariants match for certain quantum groups.

problem Matching invariants for quantum groups and Chern-Simons theory.
method Comparing invariants for arbitrary simple Lie algebras at roots of unity.
result Agreement of Hennings and Chern-Simons invariants for integer homology three-spheres.

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Asymptotic expansion formula for colored Jones polynomial using twist knots.
result Obtained asymptotic expansion formulas for twist knots at specified roots of unity.

The Burau representation fails to be faithful at roots of unity for n ≥ 3.

problem The faithfulness of the Burau representation at roots of unity.
method Analyzing the braid element σiσi+1σiσ_i σ_{i+1} σ_i and its powers.
result The Burau representation is unfaithful at any primitive root of unity, excepting the first three.

We consider subgroups of the braid groups which are generated by kk-th powers of the standard generators and prove that any infinite intersection (with even kk) is trivial. This is motivated by some conjectures of Squier concerning the kernels of Burau's representations of the braid groups at roots of unity. Furtherm…

2009-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the algebraic structure of Kauffman bracket skein at roots of unity.

problem Understanding the structure of Kauffman bracket skein algebra at roots of unity.
method Provided a criterion for basis formation and proved algebra properties using localization and tensor product decomposition.
result The localized skein algebra is a division algebra and can be split into two commutative subalgebras.

Researchers compute the rank and trace of Kauffman bracket skein algebra over its center.

problem Computing the rank and trace of Kauffman bracket skein algebra.
method Using finite type surfaces and complex roots of unity, they compute the rank and trace of Kζ(F)K_ζ(F) over its center.
result They extend a theorem about the skein algebra having a splitting coming from two pants decompositions of FF.

Study shows link polynomial evaluations from Heegaard Floer theory.

problem Link polynomial evaluations from Heegaard Floer theory.
method Definition of Euler characteristic for fractionally-graded complexes based on roots of unity.
result Equality of Alexander polynomial evaluations and sl(n)\mathfrak{sl}(n) polynomial evaluations at certain roots of unity.

The paper proves unicity for Kauffman bracket skein algebras.

problem Unicity conjecture for Kauffman bracket skein algebras of surfaces.
method General unicity theorem applied to Kauffman bracket skein algebras, center characterization, and finitely generated module over center.
result Irreducible representations of Kauffman bracket skein algebras are classified by their central characters.

We create Resthetikhin-Turaev topological invariants of closed orientable three-manifolds from the quantum supergroup U_q(osp(1|2n)) at certain even roots of unity. To construct the invariants we develop tensor product theorems for finite dimensional modules of U_q(osp(1|2n)) at roots of unity.

2002-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New idempotents defined in quantum groups at roots of unity, linking to SL2(Z) representations.

problem Defining new idempotents in quantum groups at roots of unity.
method Defined a family of idempotents in Temperley-Lieb algebras at 4p-th roots of unity.
result These idempotents correspond to representations of Uqsl(2) and provide a canonical basis in skein modules.

For a group G, the notion of a ribbon G-category was introduced by the second author in a previous work with a view towards constructing 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theories (HQFT's) with target K(G,1). We discuss here how to derive ribbon G-categories from a simple complex Lie algebra g where G is the center …

2001-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite specializations of a q-deformed modular group at roots of unity.

problem Understanding the finiteness of specializations of a q-deformed modular group at roots of unity.
method Introduced a q-deformed modular group and studied its specializations at roots of unity.
result For ζnζ_n being a primitive nth root of unity, PSLq(2,Z)q=ζn\operatorname{PSL}_q(2,{\mathbb Z})|_{q=ζ_n} is finite if and only if Gq(ζn)G_q(ζ_n) is finite.

We consider the asymptotics of the Turaev-Viro and the Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of a hyperbolic 33-manifold, evaluated at the root of unity exp(2π1/r)\exp({2π\sqrt{-1}}/{r}) instead of the standard exp(π1/r)\exp({π\sqrt{-1}}/{r}). We present evidence that, as rr tends to \infty, these invariants grow exponentially with growt…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Center identified in stated skein algebra for quantum traces.

problem Understanding the center of the stated skein algebra.
method Analyzing the algebra as a generalization of Kauffman bracket skein algebra, focusing on the case when the quantum parameter is a root of unity.
result Simple description and dimension calculation of the center over the center module.

Study Type CC skein modules using Sp(2n)Sp(2n) webs and construct transparent elements.

problem Understanding Type CC skein modules and constructing transparent elements.
method Diagrammatic approach using multivariable Chebyshev polynomials and explicit braiding formulas.
result Construction of transparent elements in the skein module at roots of unity.