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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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16324864 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Coarea inequality

Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces are rigid if they preserve area.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces.
method Established a coarea inequality for continuous Sobolev functions on metric surfaces.
result Proved that 1-Lipschitz maps from a closed metric surface to a closed Riemannian surface preserving area are isometries.

Proves a generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.

problem Proving a generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.
method Reduced to a theorem about thick embeddings of graphs, proved using Kolmogorov-Barzdin theorem and max-flow min-cut theorem. Counterexample in dimension 3 uses coarea inequality and winding number computation.
result A generalized isoperimetric inequality for spheres in dimensions 4 and above.

We generalize optimal inequalities of C. Loewner and M. Gromov, by proving lower bounds for the total volume in terms of the homotopy systole and the stable systole. Our main tool is the construction of an area-decreasing map to the Jacobi torus, streamlining and generalizing the construction of the first author in col…

2004-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study area and coarea formulas for graphs and submanifolds in Carnot groups.

problem Understanding geometric properties of submanifolds in Carnot groups.
method Developed area and coarea formulas for CH1C^1_H intrinsic graphs and submanifolds.
result Deduced density properties for Hausdorff measures and coarea formula for Carnot groups.

The coarea formula is proven for Heisenberg group maps, addressing open questions.

problem Proving the coarea formula for Lipschitz maps from the Heisenberg group to Euclidean space.
method Introducing a new integral to define symplectic area of curves and proving convergence conditions.
result The coarea formula is established for CH1C^1_{\mathrm{H}} maps from the Heisenberg group to R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n}.

Given a hyperelliptic Klein surface, we construct companion Klein bottles, extending our technique of companion tori already exploited by the authors in the genus 2 case. Bavard's short loops on such companion surfaces are studied in relation to the original surface so to improve a systolic inequality of Gromov's. A ba…

2012-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a finite 2-complex with unfree fundamental group. We prove lower bounds for the area of a metric on X, in terms of the square of the least length of a noncontractible loop in X. We thus establish a uniform systolic inequality for all unfree 2-complexes. Our inequality improves the constant in M. Gromov's inequ…

2006-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a new version of isoperimetric inequality: Given a positive real mm, a Banach space BB, a closed subset YY of metric space XX and a continuous map f:YBf:Y \rightarrow B with f(Y)f(Y) compact infFHCm+1(F(X))c(m)HCm(f(Y))m+1m,\inf_FHC_{m+1}(F(X))\leq c(m)HC_m(f(Y))^{\frac{m+1}{m}}, where HCmHC_m denotes the mm-dimensional Hausdorff content,…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric invariant limits the number of semi-arithmetic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups.
method Introducing a new geometric invariant called stretch and using the arithmetic Margulis lemma.
result There exist only finitely many conjugacy classes of semi-arithmetic groups with bounded arithmetic dimension, stretch, and coarea.

The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts identities for certain compositions with smooth functions. In this class the idea of ze…

2014-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we deal with singular varieties of bounded mean curvature in the viscosity sense. They contain all varifolds of bounded generalized mean curvature. In the first part we investigate the second-order properties of these varieties, obtaining results that are new also in the varifold's setting. In particular …

2019-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1972, Marcel Berger defined a metric invariant that captures the `size' of k-dimensional homology of a Riemannian manifold. This invariant came to be called the k-dimensional SYSTOLE. He asked if the systoles can be constrained by the volume, in the spirit of the 1949 theorem of C. Loewner. We construct metrics, ins…

1997-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves method for calculating NML code length works for continuous models.

problem Uncertainty in calculating NML code length for continuous models.
method Introduced a novel decomposition approach based on the coarea formula to prove correctness for continuous cases.
result Method accurately calculates NML code length for continuous models.

We introduce novel equations, in the spirit of rough path theory, that parametrize level sets of intrinsically regular maps on the Heisenberg group with values in R2\mathbb{R}^2. These equations can be seen as a sub-Riemannian counterpart to classical ODEs arising from the implicit function theorem. We show that they e…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a blow-up theorem for regular submanifolds in the Heisenberg group, where intrinsic dilations are used. Main consequence of this result is an explicit formula for the density of (p+1)-dimensional spherical Hausdorff measure restricted to a p-dimensional submanifold with respect to the Riemannian surface measu…

2005-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on convergence of exponential probability measures with applications to maximum entropy models and SGLD.

problem Characterizing the limit of probability measures with exponential densities as temperature approaches zero.
method Quantitative bounds on Wasserstein distance using geometric measure theory tools.
result Established quantitative convergence results for norm-like potentials under invertibility conditions.

Paper develops methods for analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.

problem Analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.
method Exact reduction, analytic transfer, and geometric recomposition.
result Transfer of sparse domination principle to synchronized singular forms.

New proof of Willmore inequality using geometric divergence inequality.

problem Proving the Willmore inequality for bounded domains.
method Using a parametric geometric inequality derived from a divergence form geometric differential inequality.
result New proofs of quantitative Willmore-type and weighted Minkowski inequalities.

The paper derives new inequalities on manifolds and applies them to convex hypersurfaces.

problem Deriving new inequalities on manifolds and convex hypersurfaces.
method Using Fourier theory and geometric implications of Poincare-type inequalities.
result Sharp Minkowski-type inequalities, including stability and Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities.

The paper proves inequalities on Finsler manifolds under Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Proving (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev and Nash inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Global pp-Poincaré inequality, (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality, Nash inequality derivation.
result Established global optimal (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality with a sharp constant.

The paper finds new inequalities for convex polygons.

problem Finding precise inequalities for convex polygons.
method Analytic isoperimetric inequalities based on Schur convex functions, followed by Bonnesen-style and inverse Bonnesen-style inequalities.
result Sharp discrete isoperimetric inequalities for planar convex polygons.

The study improves Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive important inequalities.

problem Improving Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive new inequalities.
method Using improved Bochner inequality and its integrated form, the study derives a sharp Poincaré-Lichnerowicz inequality, a new proof for logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and an estimate of geodesic ball volumes.
result Derivation of new inequalities and estimates on Finsler manifolds.

The paper proves various inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

problem Understanding geometric inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Proving multiple inequalities equivalent on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Various inequalities (Sobolev, logarithmic Sobolev, Schrödinger, etc.) are equivalent on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

The paper develops inequalities for log-concave functions and related surface areas.

problem Understanding log-concave functions and their inequalities.
method Establishing new inequalities through f-divergences and functional affine surface areas.
result New inequalities on functional affine surface area and bounds for Kullback-Leibler divergence.

Proves inequalities on curved spaces with positive curvature.

problem Proving inequalities on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzes manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth.
result Proves Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl, Hardy-Sobolev, and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities.

The paper derives inequalities on Finsler manifolds, influenced by their curvatures.

problem Deriving inequalities on Finsler manifolds.
method Local and global geometric inequalities on Riemannian and Finsler manifolds.
result Generalized Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy type inequalities on Finsler manifolds.

New inequalities for convex curves with multiple geometric factors.

problem Establishing inequalities for convex curves with multiple geometric factors.
method Parametric isoperimetric-type inequalities for closed convex curves with parameter conditions and equality conditions.
result Derived new inequalities and improved versions of existing inequalities.

Alternative proofs for various inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Various functional inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generic functional inequality, Riccati pairs, solving Riccati-type ODE.
result Alternative proofs for multiple inequalities, including Hardy-type and Caccioppoli inequalities.

The paper establishes inequalities and gradient estimates for harmonic functions on Finsler measure spaces.

problem Functional and geometric inequalities on Finsler measure spaces.
method Local uniform Poincaré and Sobolev inequalities, mean value inequality, Harnack inequalities, and gradient estimates.
result Global gradient estimates for positive harmonic functions on Finsler measure spaces.

The paper proves a Harnack inequality for heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.

problem Proving a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Volume comparison theorem, weighted Poincaré inequality, local uniform Sobolev inequality, mean value inequalities.
result Derives a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations.

Extends Riemannian geometry inequalities with sharper estimates.

problem Deriving new inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates advanced Hardy and Rellich-type inequalities on complete noncompact manifolds with weight functions.
result Provides sharper estimates conforming to the geometry and structure of the manifold.