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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Chern-Gauss-Bonnet integral

Study calculates the renormalized area of catenoids in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Calculating the renormalized area of catenoids in hyperbolic spaces.
method Variational characterization and Chern--Gauss--Bonnet formulas for locally conformally flat manifolds.
result Renormalized area of catenoids varies continuously from negative infinity to twice the area of totally geodesic hypersurfaces.

On any odd-dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold we define a volume form, which we call the odd Pfaffian, through a certain invariant polynomial with integral coefficients in the curvature tensor. We prove an intrinsic Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula for incomplete edge singularities in terms of the odd Pfaffian on the f…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the fifth in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global conformal invariants''; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars. The conjecture asserts that the integrand of any such integral can be expressed a…

2009-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Liouville theorem for curvature equation with boundary conditions.

problem Proving Liouville theorem for curvature equation with boundary conditions.
method Using Chern--Gauss--Bonnet formula and boundary conditions.
result Extends Wei's earlier result by removing the infinity condition.

Sharp curvature inequality extends Euclidean isoperimetric inequality to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

problem Proving the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
method Using the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem to establish a sharp inequality for total curvature.
result The Euclidean isoperimetric inequality extends to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.

The goal of the present paper is to investigate the algebraic structure of global conformal invariants of submanifolds. These are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars of the tangent and normal bundle. A famous example of a global conformal invariant is the Willmore energy of a surface. In …

2015-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first of two papers where we address and partially confirm a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer, originally postulated in high energy physics. The objects of study are scalar Riemannian quantities constructed out of the curvature and its covariant derivatives, whose integrals over compact manifolds are invar…

2005-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathai-Quillen forms are used to give an integral formula for the Lefschetz number of a smooth map of a closed manifold. Applied to the identity map, this formula reduces to the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem. The formula is computed explicitly for constant curvature metrics. There is in fact a one-parameter family of inte…

1998-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.

problem Deriving curvature identities for specific dimensions of Einstein manifolds.
method Using Patterson's curvature identities and the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the paper provides explicit formulae for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.
result The curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds are confirmed to be consistent with previous work.

The Weyl principle is extended from the Riemannian to the pseudo-Riemannian setting, and subsequently to manifolds equipped with generic symmetric (0,2)(0,2)-tensors. More precisely, we construct a family of generalized curvature measures attached to such manifolds, extending the Riemannian Lipschitz-Killing curvature mea…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula for renormalized area of hypersurfaces in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Calculating the renormalized area of asymptotically minimal hypersurfaces in hyperbolic spaces.
method Combining Chen's conformal invariant quantity and Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formulas.
result Extension of renormalized area formulas to higher dimensions and non-minimal cases.

We examine universal curvature identities for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We determine the Euler-Lagrange equations associated to the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula and show that they are given solely in terms of curvature {and the second fundamental form and do not involve covariant derivatives thus general…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

For a strictly pseudoconvex domain in a complex manifold we define a renormalized volume with respect to the approximately Einstein complete Kähler metric of Fefferman. We compute the conformal anomaly in complex dimension two and apply the result to derive a renormalized Chern--Gauss--Bonnet formula. Relations between…

2004-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the renormalized volume of a conformally compact Einstein manifold. In even dimensions, we derive the analogue of the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula incorporating the renormalized volume. When the dimension is odd, we relate the renormalized volume to the conformal primitive of the QQ-curvature. We show how all t…

2005-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a topological interpretation of the space of L2L^2-harmonic forms on Manifold with flat ends. It is an answer to an old question of J. Dodziuk. We also give a Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula for the L2L^2-Euler characteristic of some of these Manifolds. These results are applications of general theorems on complete …

2001-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any universal curvature identity which holds in the Riemannian setting extends naturally to the pseudo-Riemannian setting. Thus the Euh-Park-Sekigawa identity also holds for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We study the Euler-Lagrange equations associated to the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula and show that as in t…

2011-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper relates the boundary term in the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula on 4-manifolds M with the renormalized volume V, as defined in the AdS/CFT correspondence, for asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics on M. In addition, we compute and discuss the differential or variation dV of V, or equivalently the variation …

2000-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize some of the results of Harvey, Lawson and Latschev about transgression formulas. The focus here is on flowing forms via vertical vector fields, especially Morse-Bott-Smale vector fields. We prove a very general transgression formula including also a version covering non-compact situations. Among applicati…

2014-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds Riemannian metric representatives for Stiefel-Whitney classes.

problem Finding representatives of Stiefel-Whitney classes using Riemannian metrics.
method Using Whitney's criteria and properties of Riemannian metrics, the paper constructs representatives for all Stiefel-Whitney classes.
result The representatives of Stiefel-Whitney classes are derived from the determinant of the metric and other geometric properties.

The study examines stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators on both integrable and non-integrable systems.

problem Investigating stability properties of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.
method Examples of Lotka-Volterra dynamics and numerical investigations of a non-integrable system are used.
result The existence of a modified Hamiltonian is crucial for the stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.

The paper defines and analyzes set-valued stochastic integrals for Lévy processes.

problem Defining and analyzing set-valued stochastic integrals for Lévy processes.
method Extending classical definitions to convoluted integrals with square-integrable kernels, and proving properties of set-valued convoluted stochastic integrals.
result Set-valued convoluted stochastic integrals can be explosive and take extended vector values.

We discuss a recurrent geometrical method, due to Élie Cartan and von Weber ([1],[11]) enabling us to determine, step by step, the maximal integral manifolds of a not necessarily integrable nor regular Pfaffian system. The dimensions of such integral manifolds can, of course, vary from point to point but more so can va…

2016-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a non-absolutely convergent integration on integral currents of dimension 1 in Euclidean space. This integral is closely related to the Henstock-Kurzweil and Pfeffer Integrals. Using it, we prove a generalized Fundamental Theorem of Calculus on these currents. A detailed presentation of Henstock-Kurzweil Inte…

2019-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study integrable geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with high-degree polynomial first integrals.

problem Integrable geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with high-degree polynomial first integrals.
method Semi-Hamiltonian systems of PDEs and generalized hodograph method.
result Construction of many local explicit and implicit integrable examples with polynomial first integrals of degrees 3, 4, 5.

The article constructs stochastic integration in Riemannian manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on the construction of stochastic integration.
method Functional-analytic approach to stochastic integration in Riemannian manifolds.
result There are infinitely many stochastic integrals, and they are related by a simple formula.