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48 results for Chern--Simons theories

Arithmetic Dijkgraaf-Witten theory constructs analogues in Chern-Simons TQFT.

problem Developing arithmetic analogues in Chern-Simons TQFT.
method Constructing arithmetic analogues of Chern-Simons 1-cocycle, prequantization bundle, and Chern-Simons functional.
result Decomposition and gluing formulas for arithmetic Chern-Simons invariants and arithmetic Dijkgraaf-Witten partition functions.

The paper explores the connection between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

problem Exploring the relationship between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory.
method A variational problem of Chern-Simons type on a principal fiber bundle with general affine group structure is studied. The connection is established through a generalized notion of extension and reduction of connections.
result Established a correspondence between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

We study S-dualities in analytically continued SL(2) Chern-Simons theory on a 3-manifold M. By realizing Chern-Simons theory via a compactification of a 6d five-brane theory on M, various objects and symmetries in Chern-Simons theory become related to objects and operations in dual 2d, 3d, and 4d theories. For example,…

2011-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Categorifies Stokes coefficients in Chern-Simons theory models.

problem Stokes phenomenon in Chern-Simons theory around flat connections.
method Finite-dimensional model for analytically continued Chern-Simons theory, categorification of Stokes coefficients.
result Stokes coefficients can be promoted to graded vector spaces.

Chern-Simons and Reshetikhin-Turaev theories are shown equivalent for U(1) gauge group.

problem Equivalence between U(1)U(1) Chern-Simons and Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFTs.
method Proof of natural isomorphism between theories for finite quadratic modules.
result Extended (2+1)(2+1)-dimensional TQFTs are naturally isomorphic.

Study of U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds, including instantons and Chern-Simons.

problem Investigate U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
method Analyze U(1)U(1)-Yang-Mills and higher-order U(1)U(1)-Chern-Simons theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
result Emergence of G2G_2 manifolds from anti-self-dual U(1)U(1) instantons and calculation of partition functions.

We give a construction of the abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory from the point of view of a 2+1 dimensional topological quantum field theory. The definition of the quantum theory relies on geometric quantization ideas which have been previously explored in connection to the nonabelian Chern-Simons theory [JW,ADW]. We f…

1996-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In a previous paper we constructed classical spin Chern-Simons for any compact Lie group GG: a gauge theory whose action depends on the spin structure of the 3-manifold. Here we apply geometric quantization to the classical Hamiltonian theory and investigate the formal properties of the partition function in the Lagra…

2006-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In the late 1980s Witten used the Chern-Simons form of a connection to construct new invariants of 3-manifolds and knots, recovering in particular the Jones invariants. Since then the associated topological quantum field theory (TQFT) has served as a key example in understanding the structure of TQFTs in general. We su…

2008-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Non-trivial obstructions found for topological solitons in Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories.

problem Existence of topological solitons in Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories on compact manifolds.
method Cohomological formulations of the calculus of variations, focusing on Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theories on compact manifolds in odd dimensions.
result Non-trivial obstructions leading to a strong non-existence theorem for topological solitons.

Teichmüller TQFT is a unitary 3d topological theory whose Hilbert spaces are spanned by Liouville conformal blocks. It is related but not identical to PSL(2,R) Chern-Simons theory. To physicists, it is known in particular in the context of 3d-3d correspondence and also in the holographic description of Virasoro conform…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study refined topological string theory in the presence of orientifolds by counting second-quantized BPS states in M-theory. This leads us to propose a new integrality condition for both refined and unrefined topological strings when orientifolds are present. We define the SO(2N) refined Chern-Simons theory which co…

2012-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Chern-Weil theory provides for each invariant polynomial on a Lie algebra g a map from g-connections to differential cocycles whose volume holonomy is the corresponding Chern-Simons theory action functional. Kotov and Strobl have observed that this naturally generalizes from Lie algebras to dg-manifolds and dg-bundles …

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We test the 3d-3d correspondence for theories that are labelled by Lens spaces. We find a full agreement between the index of the 3d N=2{\cal N}=2 "Lens space theory" T[L(p,1)]T[L(p,1)] and the partition function of complex Chern-Simons theory on L(p,1)L(p,1). In particular, for p=1p=1, we show how the familiar S3S^3 partition func…

2015-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate a refinement of SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on a three-manifold via the refined topological string and the (2,0) theory on N M5 branes. The refined Chern-Simons theory is defined on any three-manifold with a semi-free circle action. We give an explicit solution of the theory, in terms of a one-parameter refi…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend finite dimensional Chern-Simons theory to certain infinite dimensional principal bundles with connections, in particular to the frame bundle FLMLMFLM\to LM over the loop space of a Riemannian manifold MM. Chern-Simons forms are defined roughly as in finite dimensions with the invariant polynomials replaced by a…

2004-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This work connects knot invariants to Chern-Simons theories via factorization homology.

problem Understanding knot invariants in Chern-Simons theories.
method Constructing a filtered E3\mathcal{E}_3-algebra and proving an equality between factorization homology trace and Reshetikhin-Turaev link invariant.
result Established a connection between knot invariants and Chern-Simons theories.

The first part of this text is a gentle exposition of some basic constructions and results in the extended prequantum theory of Chern-Simons-type gauge field theories. We explain in some detail how the action functional of ordinary 3d Chern-Simons theory is naturally localized ("extended", "multi-tiered") to a map on t…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Chern-Simons theory on a closed contact three-manifold is studied when the Lie group for gauge transformations is compact, connected and abelian. A rigorous definition of an abelian Chern-Simons partition function is derived using the Faddeev-Popov gauge fixing method. A symplectic abelian Chern-Simons partition functi…

2012-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematical construction of Chern-Simons partition function using reflection positivity.

problem Constructing a mathematical framework for Chern-Simons functional integrals.
method Reflection positive functional on Banach space of connections, unitary operators, weak limit.
result Nonperturbative construction of partition function without renormalization.

New method calculates Chern-Simons volume for 3-manifolds with surgery diagrams.

problem Computing Chern-Simons volume for 3-manifolds with torus boundaries and cusps.
method Direct computation from surgery diagrams using a log-decoration and quantum group coordinates.
result Direct computation of Chern-Simons volume for 3-manifolds with torus boundaries and cusps.

We introduce certain relative differential characters which we call Cheeger-Chern-Simons characters. These combine the well-known Cheeger-Simons characters with Chern-Simons forms. In the same way as the Cheeger-Simons characters generalize Chern-Simons invariants of oriented closed manifolds, the Cheeger-Chern-Simons …

2014-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this manuscript we review the construction of the Teichmüller TQFT in [AK1], upgrading it to a theory dependent on an extra odd integer NN using results developed in [AK3]. We also describe how this theory is related with quantum Chern--Simons Theory at level NN with gauge group PSL(2,C)\rm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C}).

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study complex Chern-Simons theory on a Seifert manifold M3M_3 by embedding it into string theory. We show that complex Chern-Simons theory on M3M_3 is equivalent to a topologically twisted supersymmetric theory and its partition function can be naturally regularized by turning on a mass parameter. We find that the d…

2015-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods reveal symmetries in Chern-Simons theory.

problem Understanding symmetries in Chern-Simons theory.
method Introduced a special basis in the center of the universal enveloping algebra to present group factors in arbitrary representations.
result Computed Vassiliev invariants and proved the tug-the-hook symmetry of the colored HOMFLY polynomial.

Study on Chern-Simons theory at generic levels, revealing universal resurgent structure.

problem Analyzing Chern-Simons theory at generic levels with small boundary holonomy.
method Examined resurgent structure of state integral models on knot complements with generic discrete level.
result Resurgent structure is universal, independent of the level kk.

We propose a new partially topological theory in three dimensions which couples Chern-Simons theory to matter. The 3-manifolds needed for this construction admit transverse holomorphic foliation (THF). The theory depends only on the choice of such a structure, but not on a choice of metric and in this sense, it is topo…

2017-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory, finding integrality and rational points.

problem Understanding wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory.
method Conjecture and prove integrality structure, develop techniques to determine wave functions at rational points.
result Wave functions have integrality structure and can be determined at rational points.

A new discretisation of a doubled, i.e. BF, version of the pure abelian Chern-Simons theory is presented. It reproduces the continuum expressions for the topological quantities of interest in the theory, namely the partition function and correlation function of Wilson loops. Similarities with free spinor field theory a…

1997-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The Alexander polynomial is linked to Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants via Chern-Simons theory.

problem Expressing Alexander polynomial of long knots in terms of invariants.
method Using a previously established formula relating Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants to the Alexander polynomial and Chern-Simons theory.
result Relating Bott-Cattaneo-Rossi invariants to the Alexander polynomial and Chern-Simons theory.

The path integral for the partition function of Chern-Simons gauge theory with a compact gauge group is evaluated on a general Seifert 3-manifold. This extends previous results and relies on abelianisation, a background field method and local application of the Kawasaki Index theorem.

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.

problem Relate knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.
method Prove conjecture linking augmentation varieties to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit; characterize HOMFLYPT difference module.
result Classical limit of HOMFLYPT difference module equals degree 0 abelianized knot contact homology.

We consider dimensional reduction of gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group in a formalism based on equivariant principal bundles. For the classical gauge groups we clarify the relations between equivariant principal bundles and quiver bundles, and show that the reduced quiver gauge theories are all generically buil…

2014-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this note is to give a brief overview of the BV-BFV formalism developed by the first two authors and Reshetikhin in [arXiv:1201.0290], [arXiv:1507.01221] in order to perform perturbative quantisation of Lagrangian field theories on manifolds with boundary, and present a special case of Chern-Simons theory a…

2015-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies the nonabelian localization results of Beasley and Witten, and considers the analogue of these results when the gauge group is U(1). It compares these results with results of Manoliu on abelian Chern-Simons theory, showing that the dependence on the coupling constant is the same.

2009-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗