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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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112224335447 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Chern numbers

The paper establishes inequalities for Chern classes and numbers on polarized manifolds and nef vector bundles.

problem Chern class and number inequalities on polarized manifolds and nef vector bundles.
method Sharp inequalities derived from polarized pairs and nef vector bundles.
result Bounding Chern numbers of nef vector bundles and classifying compact Kähler manifolds.

The study of Chern numbers on vector bundles uses combinatorial methods to establish bounds and ordering.

problem Establishing bounds and ordering for Chern numbers on vector bundles.
method Combinatorial ideas to study Chern numbers on ample and numerically effective vector bundles.
result An effective lower bound for Chern numbers of ample vector bundles and reverse dominance ordering for nef vector bundles.

The paper examines inequalities for Chern numbers on specific 4D Kähler manifolds.

problem Investigating Chern number inequalities on 4D Kähler manifolds with deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics.
method Analyzing 4D Kähler manifolds with deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics under the condition θ^(π,2π)\hatθ\in (π,2π).
result Established Chern number inequalities for the specified manifolds.

Paper proves ratios of Chern numbers differ for complex hyperbolic branched covers.

problem Proving differences in Chern number ratios for complex hyperbolic branched covers.
method Analyzes Chern numbers of complex hyperbolic branched covers and compares them to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.
result Ratio of Chern numbers for branched covers are not all equal to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.

Study characterizes cohomology of Vaisman manifolds, linking Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers.

problem Characterize Bott-Chern cohomology of Vaisman manifolds.
method Explicit description via basic cohomology, infer relationships between cohomology groups, show invariants are unbounded, cohomological characterization of formality.
result Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers determine each other for Vaisman manifolds, and cohomological invariants are unbounded.

We prove that a rational linear combination of Chern numbers is an oriented diffeomorphism invariant of smooth complex projective varieties if and only if it is a linear combination of the Euler and Pontryagin numbers. In dimension at least three we prove that only multiples of the top Chern number, which is the Euler …

2009-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that the Chern numbers of a smooth Mori fibre space in dimension three are bounded in terms of the underlying topological manifold. We also generalise a theorem of Cascini and the second named author on the boundedness of Chern numbers of certain threefolds to the case of negative Kodaira dimensio…

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine all Chern numbers of smooth complex projective varieties of dimension at least four which are determined up to finite ambiguity by the underlying smooth manifold. We also give an upper bound on the dimension of the space of linear combinations of Chern numbers with that property and prove its optimality in…

2015-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show in this article that if a holomorphic vector bundle has a nonnegative Hermitian metric in the sense of Bott and Chern, which always exists on globally generated holomorphic vector bundles, then some special linear combinations of Chern forms are strongly nonnegative. This particularly implies that all the Chern…

2017-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We show by example that the Chern numbers c_1^3 and c_1 c_2 of a complex 3-fold are not determined by the topology of the underlying smooth compact 6-manifold. In fact, we observe that infinitely many different values of a Chern number can be achieved by (integrable) complex structures on a fixed 6-manifold.

1998-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores positivity conditions for χyχ_y-genus and their implications on Chern numbers and symplectic manifolds.

problem Optimizing Chern number inequalities for almost-complex manifolds.
method Introducing and analyzing positivity conditions for the modified χyχ_y-genus and applying them to Chern numbers and symplectic manifolds.
result Optimal Chern number inequalities hold for many important Kähler and symplectic manifolds.

A rational linear combination of Chern numbers is an oriented diffeomorphism invariant of smooth complex projective varieties if and only if it is a linear combination of the Euler and Pontryagin numbers. In dimension at least three only multiples of the top Chern number, which is the Euler characteristic, are invarian…

2011-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Arithmetic Dijkgraaf-Witten theory constructs analogues in Chern-Simons TQFT.

problem Developing arithmetic analogues in Chern-Simons TQFT.
method Constructing arithmetic analogues of Chern-Simons 1-cocycle, prequantization bundle, and Chern-Simons functional.
result Decomposition and gluing formulas for arithmetic Chern-Simons invariants and arithmetic Dijkgraaf-Witten partition functions.

The paper proves properties of complex surfaces and their curvature.

problem Understanding curvature properties on compact complex surfaces.
method Establishing Chern number identities and applying to curvature conditions.
result Compact complex surfaces with specific curvature conditions are Kähler surfaces.

Libgober and Wood proved that the Chern number c1cn1c_{1}c_{n-1} of a nn-dimensional compact complex manifold can be determined by its Hirzebruch χyχ_{y}-genus. Inspired by the idea of their proof, we show that, for compact, spin, almost-complex manifolds, more Chern numbers can be determined by the indices of some twist…

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M2nM^{2n} be a unitary torus (2n)(2n)-manifold, i.e., a (2n)(2n)-dimensional oriented stable complex connected closed TnT^n-manifold having a nonempty fixed set. In this paper we show that MM bounds equivariantly if and only if the equivariant Chern numbers <(c1Tn)i(c2Tn)j,[M]>=0< (c_1^{T^n})^i(c_2^{T^n})^j, [M]>=0 for all $i, j\in {\Bbb …

2011-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Hermitian manifold we construct a symmetric (1,1)(1,1)- tensor HH using the torsion and the curvature of the Chern connection. On a compact balanced Hermitian manifold we find necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the tensor HH for a harmonic 11-form to be analytic and for an analytic 11-form to be harm…

1996-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We calculate the Chern classes and Chern numbers for the natural almost Hermitian structures of the partial flag manifolds F_n=SU(n+2)/S(U(n)\times U(1)\times U(1)). For all n>1 there are two invariant complex algebraic structures, which arise from the projectivizations of the holomorphic tangent and cotangent bundles …

2007-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms for specific almost-Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding the gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms on specific almost-Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the space of de Rham harmonic forms and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms on closed almost-Kähler manifolds.
result The second non-HLC degree measures the gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms.

Explicit formulas for Hattori-Stong integrability conditions and manifolds' signature properties.

problem Understanding and calculating the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds.
method Combinatorial techniques to derive explicit formulas for Chern class coefficients and signature conditions.
result An evenness condition for the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds in terms of Chern numbers.

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism with isolated singularities between them, we establish a Poincaré-Hopf type formula for the difference of the Chern character numbers of these two vector bundles. As a consequence, we extend the original Poincaré-Hopf index formula to the case of complex vector fi…

2009-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.
method Using techniques from Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers, the study generalizes harmonic forms from complex and symplectic manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers of compact complex surfaces depend only on the topology of the underlying manifold.

In this paper, we proved the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem on moduli space of polarized Kahler manifolds. Using our results, we proved the rationality of the Chern-Weil forms (with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric) on CY moduli. As an application in physics, by the Ashok-Douglas theory, counting the number of flux com…

2009-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that compact Kähler manifolds whose sectional curvatures are close to 1/4-pinched have ratios of Chern numbers close to the corresponding ratios of a complex hyperbolic space form. We deduce that the Mostow-Siu surfaces (and their three-dimensional analogues constructed by the first author) do not admit Kähler…

2009-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism, whose singularity locates in the disjoint union of some odd--dimensional spheres, we give a formula to compute the relative Chern characteristic number of these two complex vector bundles. In particular, for a spin manifold admitting some sphere bundle structure,…

2017-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Bounding characteristic numbers of Riemannian manifolds via volume.

problem Bounding characteristic numbers of Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Chern-Weil theory and connections constructed from harmonic metric tensors with bounded Hölder norms.
result Characteristic numbers are bounded proportionally to the volume of Riemannian manifolds.

Study almost complex structures on six-manifolds using twistor spaces.

problem Understanding the space of almost complex structures on six-dimensional manifolds.
method Using twistor spaces and rational homotopy theory, compute the space of almost complex structures and their homological properties.
result Computed the rational homotopy theoretic minimal model of components of almost complex structures satisfying a Chern number condition.

These notes are the first chapter of a monograph, dedicated to a detailed proof of the equivariant index theorem for transversally elliptic operators. In this preliminary chapter, we prove a certain number of natural relations in equivariant cohomology. These relations include the Thom isomorphism in equivariant cohomo…

2007-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification for Vaisman manifolds with specific properties.

problem Classifying Vaisman manifolds with large first Betti number and vanishing first basic Chern class.
method Analyzing properties and using diffeomorphism and complex structure invariance.
result Every Vaisman manifold with large first Betti number and vanishing first basic Chern class is diffeomorphic to a Kodaira-Thurston manifold.

We present in this article a family of new combinatorial identities via purely differential/complex geometry methods, which include as a speical case a unified and explicit formula for Chern numbers of all complex flag manifolds. Our strategy is to construct concrete circle actions with isolated fixed points on these m…

2017-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Chern number inequalities for negative curvature Kähler manifolds.

problem Chern number inequalities for compact Kähler manifolds with negative sectional curvature.
method Study L2L^{2} ˉildeE\bar{\partial}_{ ilde{E}}-harmonic forms on lifting bundle over universal covering space, observe relationship between Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalues and Euler characteristic.
result Euler characteristic inequality involving sectional curvature and Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalues.

Estimates Lelong numbers of Monge-Ampère products for Kähler manifolds.

problem Estimating Lelong numbers of Monge-Ampère products on Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzes generalized Monge-Ampère products and applies estimates to Chern and Segre currents of pseudoeffective vector bundles.
result Generalizes a recent result about pseudoeffective vector bundles and their nefness.

Paper develops techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.

problem Developing techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.
method Introducing non-pluripolar products and defining I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.
result Derives a Chern--Weil type formula for Hermitian vector bundles with I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.

The paper analyzes the asymptotic behavior of a knot polynomial for a specific real number.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of a knot polynomial for a real number.
method Examining the asymptotic behavior of the NN-dimensional colored Jones polynomial evaluated at exp(ξ/N)\exp(ξ/N) for a real number ξξ.
result From the asymptotic behavior, the mSL(2;C) m{SL}(2;\mathbb{C}) Chern--Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion twisted by the adjoint action can be extracted.

The paper explores existence of specific almost complex manifolds with unique Betti numbers.

problem Existence of n=4kn=4k dimensional simply-connected closed almost complex manifolds with specific Betti numbers.
method Characterization of rational cohomology rings, application of Sullivan's rational surgery realization theorem, and computation of Riemann-Roch integrality relations.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for realizing a prescribed rational cohomology ring by a simply connected almost complex manifold.

In this paper, we study numerically flat holomorphic vector bundles over a compact non-Kähler manifold (X,ω)(X, ω) with the Hermitian metric ωω satisfying the Gauduchon and Astheno-Kähler conditions. We prove that numerically flatness is equivalent to numerically effectiveness with vanishing first Chern number, semistabl…

2019-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This survey summarizes the results discussed in a talk at "Bielefeld Geometry & Topology Days" held at Bielefeld University in July 2015. We are interested in quantitative and qualitative properties of Bott-Chern cohomology. We announce new results obtained in [D. Angella, N. Tardini, Quantitative and qualitative cohom…

2015-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism between them, a Poincaré-Hopf formula for the difference of the Chern character numbers of these two vector bundles with isolated singularities is established by Huitao Feng, Weiping Li and Weiping Zhang. This article extend their reslut about Poincaré-Hopf type f…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a Hermitian locally symmetric space. We prove that every Chern class of X has a canonical lift to the cohomology of the Baily- Borel-Satake compactification X* of X and that the resulting Chern numbers satisfy the Hirzebruch proportionality formula with respect to the compact dual X^ of X. The same result hold…

1998-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate a refinement of SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on a three-manifold via the refined topological string and the (2,0) theory on N M5 branes. The refined Chern-Simons theory is defined on any three-manifold with a semi-free circle action. We give an explicit solution of the theory, in terms of a one-parameter refi…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗