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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Chern connection

The Chern sectional curvature of a Hermitian manifold is derived and related to Kähler metrics.

problem Understanding the relationship between Chern and Riemann sectional curvatures on Hermitian manifolds.
method Derivation of Chern sectional curvature expressions and subsequent results on Ricci and scalar curvatures.
result A Hermitian metric is Kähler if and only if its Riemann sectional curvature equals its Chern sectional curvature.

The paper explores the connection between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

problem Exploring the relationship between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory.
method A variational problem of Chern-Simons type on a principal fiber bundle with general affine group structure is studied. The connection is established through a generalized notion of extension and reduction of connections.
result Established a correspondence between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

Compact Kähler manifolds with positive curvature are projective and rationally connected.

problem Characterizing compact Kähler manifolds with positive curvature.
method Proving properties of compact Kähler manifolds with quasi-positive second Chern-Ricci curvature.
result Compact Kähler manifolds with quasi-positive second Chern-Ricci curvature are projective and rationally connected.

We introduce the notions of Chern-Dirac bundles and Chern-Dirac operators on Hermitian manifolds. They are analogues of classical Dirac bundles and Dirac operators, with Levi-Civita connection replaced by Chern connection. We then show that the tensor product of canonical and the anticanonical spinor bundles, called V-…

2017-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove a local index theorem for the DeRham Hodge-laplacian which is defined by the connection compatible with metric. This connection need not be the Levi-Civita connection. When the connection is Levi-Civita connection, this is the classical local Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem.

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Chern-Weil theory provides for each invariant polynomial on a Lie algebra g a map from g-connections to differential cocycles whose volume holonomy is the corresponding Chern-Simons theory action functional. Kotov and Strobl have observed that this naturally generalizes from Lie algebras to dg-manifolds and dg-bundles …

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops method to compute Chern-Simons potentials from higher-dimensional Pontryagin densities.

problem Computing Chern-Simons potentials from higher-dimensional Pontryagin densities.
method Systematic approach using a generic affine connection with non-vanishing torsion and non-metricity.
result Algorithm and code for determining Chern-Simons potential from Pontryagin density in arbitrary even dimensions.

On a Hermitian manifold we construct a symmetric (1,1)(1,1)- tensor HH using the torsion and the curvature of the Chern connection. On a compact balanced Hermitian manifold we find necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the tensor HH for a harmonic 11-form to be analytic and for an analytic 11-form to be harm…

1996-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores flat extensions of connections and their relation to Chern-Simons invariants.

problem Understanding flat extensions of principal connections and their implications.
method Introducing flat extensions and relating them to Chern-Simons invariants.
result Flat extensions of connections are linked to the vanishing of Chern-Simons invariants.

We consider the Chern connection of a (conic) pseudo-Finsler manifold (M,L)(M,L) as a linear connection V\nabla^V on any open subset ΩMΩ\subset M associated to any vector field VV on ΩΩ which is non-zero everywhere. This connection is torsion-free and almost metric compatible with respect to the fundamental tensor gg.…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The contribution of reducible connections to the U(N) Chern-Simons invariant of a Seifert manifold MM can be expressed in some cases in terms of matrix integrals. We show that the U(N) evaluation of the LMO invariant of any rational homology sphere admits a matrix model representation which agrees with the Chern-Simon…

2006-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces Chern minimal surfaces in Hermitian surfaces and establishes identities related to their points and bundles.

problem Understanding the properties of Chern minimal surfaces in Hermitian surfaces.
method Using the Chern connection, the paper introduces Chern minimal surfaces and establishes identities related to their points and bundles.
result Established two identities relating the orders of complex and anticomplex points, the cap product of pull-back of first Chern class, and the Euler characteristics of tangent and normal bundles.

We continue studying a parabolic flow of almost Kähler structures introduced by Streets and Tian which naturally extends Kähler-Ricci flow onto symplectic manifolds. In the system of primarily the symplectic form, almost complex structure, Chern torsion and Chern connection, we establish new formulas for the evolutions…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Chern-Simons theory on a closed contact three-manifold is studied when the Lie group for gauge transformations is compact, connected and abelian. A rigorous definition of an abelian Chern-Simons partition function is derived using the Faddeev-Popov gauge fixing method. A symplectic abelian Chern-Simons partition functi…

2012-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates the Chern-Ricci form for a twisted almost Kähler structure.

problem Calculating the Chern-Ricci form for a specific type of almost Kähler manifold.
method Using a twisted almost Kähler structure, the paper derives an explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and calculates the Chern-Ricci form.
result An explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and the Chern-Ricci form of a twisted almost Kähler structure are provided.

This paper introduces complex Chern-Simons bundles in families setting and proves their crystalline nature.

problem Characterizing projective structures of Riemann surfaces and establishing holomorphic torsion formulas.
method Develops a formalism for direct images of characteristic classes, uses deformation theory of harmonic maps, and relies on non-abelian Hodge theory.
result Establishes the crystalline nature of the relative complex Chern-Simons bundle and its holomorphic extension.

In this paper, we identify the Bott connection on the natural foliation of the projective sphere bundle of a Finsler manifold to the Chern connection of this manifold. As a consequence, the symmetrization of the Bott connection turns out to be the Cartan connection of the Finsler manifold. Following Liu-Zhang \cite{Liu…

2012-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Elliptic Chern characters and Atiyah-Witten formula generalized to double loop spaces.

problem Generalizing classical Atiyah-Witten formula to double loop spaces.
method Constructing elliptic Chern and Bismut-Chern characters, defining elliptic holonomy, and using equivariant twisted parallel transport.
result Established elliptic Atiyah-Witten formula on double loop space.

In this paper we study almost complex manifolds admitting a quasi-Kähler Chern-flat metric (Chern-flat means that the holonomy of the Chern connection is trivial). We prove that in the compact case such manifolds are all nilmanifolds. Some partial classification results are established and we prove that a quasi-Kähler …

2008-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the spaces of flat connections for classical Lie groups using Chern-Weil theory.

problem Understanding the weak homotopy type of spaces of flat connections for classical Lie groups.
method Use Chern-Weil theory and relate to the functorial map involving continuous families of representations.
result Relate the spaces of flat connections to the weak homotopy type of the spaces of representations.

We use Chern-Weil theory for Hermitian holomorphic vector bundles with canonical connections for explicit computation of the Chern forms of trivial bundles with special non-diagonal Hermitian metrics. We prove that every del-dellbar exact real form of the type (k,k) on an n-dimensional complex manifold X arises as a di…

2011-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give a quantum interpretation of the Bismut-Chern character form (the loop space lifting of the Chern character form) as well as the Chern character form associated to a complex vector bundle with connection over a smooth manifold in the framework of supersymmetric quantum field theories developed by …

2007-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and uses it to obstruct conformal immersions.

problem Obstructing conformal immersions of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defining a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and using it to derive an obstruction.
result An obstruction for conformally immersing a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold in a translation manifold of dimension n+1.

In this paper, we give a simple proof of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem for a real oriented Finsler vector bundle with rank equal to the dimension of the base manifold. As an application, a Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formula for any metric-compatible connection is established on Finsler manifolds.

2014-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the Chern-Simons perturbative invariant of Axelrod and Singer to non-acyclic connections. We construct a solution of the quantum master equation on the space of functions on the cohomology of the connection. We prove that this solution is well defined up to master homotopy. We discuss also invariants of links…

2008-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this note is to point out that Chern characters can be computed using curvatures o ``super-connections up to homotopy'. We also present an application to the vanishing theorem for Lie algebroids which is at the origin of new secondary classes of algebroids (Fernandes), hence, in particular, of Poisson manifo…

2000-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In the late 1980s Witten used the Chern-Simons form of a connection to construct new invariants of 3-manifolds and knots, recovering in particular the Jones invariants. Since then the associated topological quantum field theory (TQFT) has served as a key example in understanding the structure of TQFTs in general. We su…

2008-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Categorifies Stokes coefficients in Chern-Simons theory models.

problem Stokes phenomenon in Chern-Simons theory around flat connections.
method Finite-dimensional model for analytically continued Chern-Simons theory, categorification of Stokes coefficients.
result Stokes coefficients can be promoted to graded vector spaces.

The paper classifies Hermitian manifolds with specific connection properties.

problem Classifying Hermitian manifolds with specific connection properties.
method Algebraic consideration of holonomy systems, structure theorems, and classification theorems.
result The universal cover of such Hermitian manifolds is the product of a complex Lie group and Hermitian symmetric spaces.