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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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58117175233 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Chern's forms

In this paper, we give a quantum interpretation of the Bismut-Chern character form (the loop space lifting of the Chern character form) as well as the Chern character form associated to a complex vector bundle with connection over a smooth manifold in the framework of supersymmetric quantum field theories developed by …

2007-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study primitive decompositions for harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.

problem Decomposing harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.
method Proved primitive decompositions for Bott-Chern and Aeppli harmonic forms in specific bidegrees.
result Optimal bidegrees for primitive decompositions of harmonic forms.

We use Chern-Weil theory for Hermitian holomorphic vector bundles with canonical connections for explicit computation of the Chern forms of trivial bundles with special non-diagonal Hermitian metrics. We prove that every del-dellbar exact real form of the type (k,k) on an n-dimensional complex manifold X arises as a di…

2011-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Chern-Simons transgressed forms of some modularly invariant characteristic forms, which are related to the elliptic genera. We study the modularity properties of these secondary characteristic forms and the relations among them. We also compute the Chern-Simons forms of some vector bundles over free loop…

2006-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a method for explicit computation of the Chern character form of a holomorphic Hermitian vector bundle (E,h)(E,h) over a complex manifold XX in a local holomorphic frame. First, we use the descent equations arising in the double complex of (p,q)(p,q)-forms on XX and find explicit degree decomposition of the Cher…

2014-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the universal odd Chern form, defined on the stable unitary group UU, extends to the loop group LULU in a way that is closed with respect to an equivariant-type differential. This provides an odd analogue to the Bismut-Chern form. We also describe the associated transgression form, the so-called Bismut-Ch…

2013-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves positivity of Chern-Weil forms for certain vector bundles.

problem Proving positivity of Chern-Weil forms for Griffiths semipositive vector bundles.
method Analyzing characteristic differential forms and Schur polynomials.
result Positivity of c1(E,h)c2(E,h)c3(E,h)c_1(E,h) \wedge c_2(E,h) - c_3(E,h) established.

We show a relationship between Chern-Simons 1- and 3-forms and harmonic forms on a principal bundle. Doing so requires one to consider an adiabatic limit. For the 3-form case, assume that G is simple and the corresponding Chern-Weil 4-form is exact. Then, the Chern-Simons 3-form on the princpal bundle G-bundle, minus a…

2008-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Kähler manifolds proves weak decompositions and relates harmonic forms.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on Kähler manifolds.
method Proves weak W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern and Dolbeault decompositions.
result Strict relation between W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern harmonic forms and the W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern decomposition.

We define a new one form H^A based on the second fundamental tensor H^abA, the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern form can be novelly expressed with this one-form. Using the phi-mapping theory we find that the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern density can be expressed in terms of the delta-function and the relationship between the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern…

2002-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates the Chern-Ricci form for a twisted almost Kähler structure.

problem Calculating the Chern-Ricci form for a specific type of almost Kähler manifold.
method Using a twisted almost Kähler structure, the paper derives an explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and calculates the Chern-Ricci form.
result An explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and the Chern-Ricci form of a twisted almost Kähler structure are provided.

The paper introduces new cohomologies and studies harmonic forms on almost complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cohomologies and harmonic forms on almost complex manifolds.
method Introducing new cohomologies (Bott-Chern and Aeppli) and studying associated harmonic forms.
result Bott-Chern cohomology of 1-forms is finite-dimensional on compact manifolds and provides an invariant.

We calculate the asymptotic behavior of hyperbolic volume and Chern-Simons invariant.

problem Calculating the asymptotic behavior of hyperbolic volume and Chern-Simons invariant.
method Renormalization of the Chern-Simons invariant using asymptotics along an equidistance foliation.
result The leading coefficient introduces a complex-valued quantity consisting of mean curvature and torsion 2-form.

The paper proves rigidity theorems for forms on reductive symmetric spaces.

problem Local rigidity of forms on reductive symmetric spaces under representations of discrete groups.
method General local rigidity theorem for pull-backs of homogeneous forms, reinterpretation of old results.
result Volume of closed manifolds is constant under deformation of G/HG/H-structure.

Study shows gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms for specific almost-Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding the gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms on specific almost-Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the space of de Rham harmonic forms and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms on closed almost-Kähler manifolds.
result The second non-HLC degree measures the gap between de Rham and symplectic-Bott-Chern harmonic forms.

Study second-Chern-Einstein metrics on 4D manifolds, finding Killing vector fields and examples.

problem Investigate second-Chern-Einstein metrics on 4D almost-Hermitian manifolds.
method Analyze compact and unimodular almost-abelian Lie algebras, use Killing vector fields and parallel non-zero Lee forms.
result Describe 4D compact second-Chern-Einstein locally conformally symplectic manifolds and classify unimodular almost-abelian Lie algebras with second-Chern-Einstein metrics.

On a Hermitian manifold we construct a symmetric (1,1)(1,1)- tensor HH using the torsion and the curvature of the Chern connection. On a compact balanced Hermitian manifold we find necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the tensor HH for a harmonic 11-form to be analytic and for an analytic 11-form to be harm…

1996-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

There is an equivalence relation on the set of smooth maps of a manifold into the stable unitary group, defined using a Chern-Simons type form, whose equivalence classes form an abelian group under ordinary block sum of matrices. This construction is functorial, and defines a differential extension of odd K-theory, fit…

2012-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we look at two naturally occurring situations where the following question arises. When one can find a metric so that a Chern-Weil form can be represented by a given form ? The first setting is semi-stable Hartshorne-ample vector bundles on complex surfaces where we provide evidence for a conjecture of Gr…

2016-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose two constructions extending the Chern-Moser normal form to non-integrable Levi-nondegenerate (hypersurface type) almost CR structures. One of them translates the Chern-Moser normalization into pure intrinsic setting, whereas the other directly extends the (extrinsic) Chern-Moser normal form by allowing non-C…

2008-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularities and stability shown for a specific type of complex parallelizable manifolds.

problem Stability and regularity of Chern-flat metrics on complex parallelizable manifolds.
method Study of Hermitian metrics governed by the second Chern-Ricci form on compact complex manifolds.
result Chern-flat metrics are dynamically stable on compact complex parallelizable manifolds.

The paper extends Bott-Chern Laplacian definition and explores its properties on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Exploring the properties of Bott-Chern Laplacian on almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Extending the definition of Bott-Chern Laplacian, proving ellipticity, and analyzing kernels on different types of manifolds.
result The dimensions of Bott-Chern and Dolbeault harmonic forms differ on almost complex 4-manifolds with specific metrics.

In this paper, we define the eta cochain form and prove its regularity when the kernel of a family of Dirac operators is a vector bundle. We decompose the eta form as a pairing of the eta cochain form with the Chern character of an idempotent matrix and we also decompose the Chern character of the index bundle for a fi…

2014-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we proved the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem on moduli space of polarized Kahler manifolds. Using our results, we proved the rationality of the Chern-Weil forms (with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric) on CY moduli. As an application in physics, by the Ashok-Douglas theory, counting the number of flux com…

2009-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study asymptotic behavior of second Chern forms on degenerating Kähler-Einstein surfaces.

problem Asymptotic behavior of second Chern forms on degenerating Kähler-Einstein surfaces with ADE singularities.
method Investigates a function on the unit disc defined by fiber integrals of the forms with a smooth test function, showing a lower bound of Hölder exponent at the origin for both cscK-metrics and Ricci-flat metrics.
result Shows bounds of Hölder exponent for both cscK-metrics and Ricci-flat metrics.

We prove two geometric index theorems for a family of first-order elliptic operators over a manifold with boundary by computing eta form representatives for the Chern character classes of the index bundle. The eta forms occur as relative and regularized traces on infinite-dimensional vector bundles realized as the limi…

2002-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For a smooth family F of admissible elliptic pseudodifferential operators with differential form coefficients associated to a geometric fibration of manifolds M--> B we show that there is a natural zeta-form z(F,s) and zeta-determinant- form det(F) in the de-Rham algebra of smooth differential forms, generalizing the c…

2004-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

For a manifold with boundary, the restriction of Chern's transgression form of the Euler curvature form over the boundary is closed. Its cohomology class is called the secondary Chern-Euler class and used by Sha to formulate a relative Poincaré-Hopf theorem, under the condition that the metric on the manifold is locall…

2009-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we use Chern's magic form ΦkΦ_k in his famous proof of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to define a mass for asymptotically flat manifolds. It turns out that the new defined mass is equivalent to the one that we introduced recently by using the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern curvature LkL_k. Moreover, this equivalence implie…

2015-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.
method Using techniques from Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers, the study generalizes harmonic forms from complex and symplectic manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers of compact complex surfaces depend only on the topology of the underlying manifold.

These notes form the next episode in a series of articles dedicated to a detailed proof of a cohomological index formula for transversally elliptic pseudo-differential operators and applications. The first two chapters are already available as math.DG/0702575 and arXiv:0711.3898. In this episode, we construct the relat…

2008-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study almost complex manifolds admitting a quasi-Kähler Chern-flat metric (Chern-flat means that the holonomy of the Chern connection is trivial). We prove that in the compact case such manifolds are all nilmanifolds. Some partial classification results are established and we prove that a quasi-Kähler …

2008-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we characterize Riemannian 4-manifold in terms of its almost Hermitian twistor spaces (Z,gt,J±)(Z,g_t,\mathbb{J}_{\pm}). Some special metric conditions (including Balanced metric condition, first Gauduchon metric condition) on (Z,gt,J±)(Z,g_t,\mathbb{J}_{\pm}) are studied. For the first Chern form of a natural unitary…

2014-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Chern-Weil theory to simplicial principal bundles.

problem Calculating characteristic classes on simplicial manifolds.
method Using the classifying bundle EGoBGEG o BG to compute characteristic classes.
result First Pontryagin class on Lie matrix groups equals symplectic form up to a constant.

The paper explores flat extensions of connections and their relation to Chern-Simons invariants.

problem Understanding flat extensions of principal connections and their implications.
method Introducing flat extensions and relating them to Chern-Simons invariants.
result Flat extensions of connections are linked to the vanishing of Chern-Simons invariants.

In the 80's, Quillen constructed a de Rham relative cohomology class associated to a smooth morphism between vector bundles, that we call the relative Quillen Chern character. In the first part of this paper we prove the multiplicativ property of the relative Quillen Chern character. Then we obtain a Riemann-Roch formu…

2007-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study variational problems for integral invariants of maps between pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding variational properties of integral invariants defined from the second fundamental form.
method Derive first variational formulae for integral invariants of degree two, show Euler-Lagrange equation for Chern-Federer energy, and provide examples of submanifolds.
result The Euler-Lagrange equation of the Chern-Federer energy functional reduces to a second order PDE.

We introduce certain relative differential characters which we call Cheeger-Chern-Simons characters. These combine the well-known Cheeger-Simons characters with Chern-Simons forms. In the same way as the Cheeger-Simons characters generalize Chern-Simons invariants of oriented closed manifolds, the Cheeger-Chern-Simons …

2014-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the first Chern form of the moduli space of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds, with the Hodge metric or the Weil-Petersson metric, represent the first Chern class of the canonical extensions of the tangent bundle to the compactification of the moduli space with normal crossing divisors.

2014-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗