Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

97194291388 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Chern's conditions

The paper explores positivity conditions for χyχ_y-genus and their implications on Chern numbers and symplectic manifolds.

problem Optimizing Chern number inequalities for almost-complex manifolds.
method Introducing and analyzing positivity conditions for the modified χyχ_y-genus and applying them to Chern numbers and symplectic manifolds.
result Optimal Chern number inequalities hold for many important Kähler and symplectic manifolds.

Study noncompact manifolds' Chern scalar curvatures, proving existence and multiplicity.

problem Prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on noncompact manifolds.
method Solving a Kazdan-Warner type equation on noncompact non-Kähler manifolds with an analytic condition.
result Established existence results and provided a new proof of multiplicity theorem.

Study of tt-Gauduchon Ricci-flat condition under Chern-Ricci flow on non-Kähler manifolds.

problem Investigating the tt-Gauduchon Ricci-flat condition on non-Kähler manifolds.
method Chern-Ricci flow approach, examples of non-Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds, and geometric flow analysis.
result Examples of Chern-Ricci flow on non-Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds that do not preserve the tt-Gauduchon Ricci-flat condition.

Paper investigates prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on specific manifolds.

problem Prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on noncompact Hermitian manifolds with nonpositive curvatures.
method Establishes existence results and sufficient conditions for negative curvature metrics.
result Obtains sufficient conditions for the existence of a constant negative Chern scalar curvature metric.

In this paper, we characterize Riemannian 4-manifold in terms of its almost Hermitian twistor spaces (Z,gt,J±)(Z,g_t,\mathbb{J}_{\pm}). Some special metric conditions (including Balanced metric condition, first Gauduchon metric condition) on (Z,gt,J±)(Z,g_t,\mathbb{J}_{\pm}) are studied. For the first Chern form of a natural unitary…

2014-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit formulas for Hattori-Stong integrability conditions and manifolds' signature properties.

problem Understanding and calculating the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds.
method Combinatorial techniques to derive explicit formulas for Chern class coefficients and signature conditions.
result An evenness condition for the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds in terms of Chern numbers.

In the previous paper, Takahasi and the authors generalized the theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean n-space to that of surfaces with holomorphic Gauss map in certain class of non-compact symmetric spaces. It also includes the theory of constant mean curvature one surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space. Moreover, a Chern-Os…

2001-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct for an equivariant cohomology theory for proper equivariant CW-complexes an equivariant Chern character, provided that certain conditions about the coefficients are satisfied. These conditions are fulfilled if the coefficients of the equivariant cohomology theory possess a Mackey structure. Such a structur…

2004-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified flow approach to curvature problem on specific manifolds.

problem Prescribed Chern scalar curvature problem on compact Hermitian manifolds with negative Gauduchon degree.
method Unified flow approach with conditions on curvature function ff.
result Flow converges to a conformal Hermitian metric with specified curvature.

Paper proves Liouville theorem for curvature equation with boundary conditions.

problem Proving Liouville theorem for curvature equation with boundary conditions.
method Using Chern--Gauss--Bonnet formula and boundary conditions.
result Extends Wei's earlier result by removing the infinity condition.

We provide a characterization of quotients of three-dimensional complex tori by finite groups that act freely in codimension one via a vanishing condition on the first and second orbifold Chern class. We also treat the case of actions free in codimension two, using instead the "birational" second Chern class, as we cal…

2017-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores metrics with constant curvature on compact manifolds.

problem Finding Hermitian metrics with constant second scalar curvature on compact manifolds.
method Analyzes Yamabe-type and elliptic equations, derives geometric consequences, and proves existence under specific curvature conditions.
result Under certain curvature conditions, a pluriclosed Gauduchon Hermitian metric has constant second Chern scalar curvature, leading to the existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

We study conditions under which sub-complexes of a double complex of vector spaces allow to compute the Bott-Chern cohomology. We are especially aimed at studying the Bott-Chern cohomology of special classes of solvmanifolds, namely, complex parallelizable solvmanifolds and solvmanifolds of splitting type. More precise…

2012-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of complex surfaces and their curvature.

problem Understanding curvature properties on compact complex surfaces.
method Establishing Chern number identities and applying to curvature conditions.
result Compact complex surfaces with specific curvature conditions are Kähler surfaces.

The Bott-Chern cohomology of 6-dimensional nilmanifolds endowed with invariant complex structure is studied with special attention to the cases when balanced or strongly Gauduchon Hermitian metrics exist. We consider complex invariants introduced by Angella and Tomassini and by Schweitzer, which are related to the $\pa…

2012-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Hermitian manifold we construct a symmetric (1,1)(1,1)- tensor HH using the torsion and the curvature of the Chern connection. On a compact balanced Hermitian manifold we find necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the tensor HH for a harmonic 11-form to be analytic and for an analytic 11-form to be harm…

1996-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Categorifies Stokes coefficients in Chern-Simons theory models.

problem Stokes phenomenon in Chern-Simons theory around flat connections.
method Finite-dimensional model for analytically continued Chern-Simons theory, categorification of Stokes coefficients.
result Stokes coefficients can be promoted to graded vector spaces.

The paper proves conditions for minimal compact Kähler manifolds with vanishing second Chern class.

problem Conditions for minimal compact Kähler manifolds with vanishing second Chern class.
method Study of the abundance conjecture and associated Iitaka fibrations.
result For a minimal compact Kähler manifold, the second Chern class vanishes if and only if the cotangent bundle is nef and the canonical bundle has numerical dimension 0 or 1.

The paper calculates the Chern-Ricci form for a twisted almost Kähler structure.

problem Calculating the Chern-Ricci form for a specific type of almost Kähler manifold.
method Using a twisted almost Kähler structure, the paper derives an explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and calculates the Chern-Ricci form.
result An explicit formula for the local connection 1-form and the Chern-Ricci form of a twisted almost Kähler structure are provided.

Study on complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds, proving existence conditions.

problem Existence of linearly independent complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds.
method Prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of one, two, or three fields over certain manifolds.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of complex line fields over certain manifolds.

We study refined topological string theory in the presence of orientifolds by counting second-quantized BPS states in M-theory. This leads us to propose a new integrality condition for both refined and unrefined topological strings when orientifolds are present. We define the SO(2N) refined Chern-Simons theory which co…

2012-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

For a manifold with boundary, the restriction of Chern's transgression form of the Euler curvature form over the boundary is closed. Its cohomology class is called the secondary Chern-Euler class and used by Sha to formulate a relative Poincaré-Hopf theorem, under the condition that the metric on the manifold is locall…

2009-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses symplectic homology to study 3D Besse manifolds with vanishing first Chern class.

problem Identifying 3D Besse manifolds with vanishing first Chern class.
method Computing the first Chern class, analyzing periodic Reeb orbits, and using symplectic homology.
result Classifies 3D Besse manifolds with vanishing first Chern class.

The paper defines a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and uses it to obstruct conformal immersions.

problem Obstructing conformal immersions of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defining a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and using it to derive an obstruction.
result An obstruction for conformally immersing a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold in a translation manifold of dimension n+1.

The Wu-Yau theorem is proven for Sasakian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.

problem Proving properties of Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the curvature properties and applying the Wu-Yau theorem.
result Compact Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature have negative transverse Ricci curvature.

Researchers found counterexamples to a 2-jet determination theorem in higher codimension.

problem Counterexample construction to the 2-jet determination Chern-Moser Theorem in higher codimension.
method Constructed counterexamples of quadratic submanifolds with specific properties.
result Generated counterexamples to the 2-jet determination Chern-Moser Theorem in higher codimension.

Let (M,ω)(M,ω) be a symplectic manifold and FF be a Finsler structure on MM. In the present paper we define a lift of the symplectic two-form ωω on the manifold TM\0TM\backslash 0, and find the conditions that the Chern connection of the Finsler structure FF preserves this lift of ωω. In this situation if MM admits a …

2013-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves a conjecture about minimal hypersurfaces in spheres.

problem Proving a conjecture about the second gap of minimal hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature.
method Analyzing the squared norm of the second fundamental form of minimal hypersurfaces in spheres.
result Proves the Chern conjecture about the second gap of minimal hypersurfaces in spheres.

We define a functional for Hermitian metrics using the curvature of the Chern connection. The Euler-Lagrange equation for this functional is an elliptic equation for Hermitian metrics. Solutions to this equation are related to Kähler-Einstein metrics, and are automatically Kähler-Einstein under certain conditions. Give…

2008-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a vector bundle version of the complex Monge-Ampere equation motivated by a desire to study stability conditions involving higher Chern forms. We then restrict ourselves to complex surfaces, provide a moment map interpretation of it, and define a positivity condition (MA positivity) which is necessary for …

2018-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct closed symplectic manifolds for which spherical classes generate arbitrarily large subspaces in 2-homology, such that the first Chern class and cohomology class of the symplectic form both vanish on all spherical classes. We construct both Kaehler and non-Kaehler examples, and show independence of the cond…

1998-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study numerically flat holomorphic vector bundles over a compact non-Kähler manifold (X,ω)(X, ω) with the Hermitian metric ωω satisfying the Gauduchon and Astheno-Kähler conditions. We prove that numerically flatness is equivalent to numerically effectiveness with vanishing first Chern number, semistabl…

2019-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The twistor space \Z of an oriented Riemannian 4-manifold M admits a natural 1-parameter family of Riemannian metrics h_t compatible with the almost complex structures J_1 and J_2 introduced, respectively, by Atiyah, Hitchin and Singer, and Eells and Salamon. In this paper we compute the first Chern form of the almost …

2005-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on properties of special Kähler metrics and their interplay.

problem Properties and interplay of Strong Kähler with torsion and astheno-Kähler metrics.
method Analyzes families of astheno-Kähler nilmanifolds, studies complex blowups, and investigates interplay between metrics.
result Existence of astheno-Kähler metrics is not preserved by blowup, and some metrics are geometrically Bott-Chern formal.

In this article we study compact K\ahler manifolds satisfying a certain nonnegativity condition on the bisectional curvature. Under this condition, we show that the scalar curvature is nonnegative and that the first Chern class is positive assuming local irreducibility. We also obtain a partial classification of possib…

2011-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we first describe a normal form of real-analytic, Levi-nondegenerate submanifolds of CNC^N of codimension d \ge 1 under the action of formal biholomorphisms, that is, of perturbations of Levi-nondegenerate hyperquadrics. We give a sufficient condition on the formal normal form that ensures that the n…

2017-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Hermitian metrics with a Gauduchon connection being "Kähler-like", namely, satisfying the same symmetries for curvature as the Levi-Civita and Chern connections. In particular, we investigate 66-dimensional solvmanifolds with invariant complex structures with trivial canonical bundle and with invariant Hermit…

2018-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗