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8162432 · Jul 202519922001200920172026
48 results for Chen-Ruan cohomology

We present a deRham model for Chen-Ruan cohomology ring of abelian orbifolds. We introduce the notion of \emph{twist factors} so that formally the stringy cohomology ring can be defined without going through pseudo-holomorphic orbifold curves. Thus our model can be viewed as the classical description of Chen-Ruan cohom…

2004-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Cylindrical contact homology linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

problem Contact invariants of Q-Gorenstein toric contact manifolds.
method Relationships between cylindrical contact homology and Ehrhart polynomials, Chen-Ruan cohomology.
result Cylindrical contact homology invariants linked to Ehrhart polynomials and Chen-Ruan cohomology.

We compute the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology ring of the Batyrev mirror orbifold of a smooth quintic hypersurface in 4-dimensional projective space. We identify the obstruction bundle for this example by using the Riemann bilinear relations for periods. We outline a general method of computing the Chen-Ruan ring for Ca…

2002-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Program connects birational invariants with G-equivariant ones using Gromov-Witten theory.

problem Establishing a connection between birational invariants and G-equivariant ones.
method Gromov-Witten theory, Chen-Ruan cohomology, and equivariant atoms.
result New interpretations and applications of classical invariants.

In this paper, motivated by Chen--Ruan's stringy orbifold theory on almost complex orbifolds, we construct a new cohomology ring HG,cs(X)\mathscr H^\ast_{G,cs}(X) for an equivariant almost complex pair (X,G)(X,G), where XX is a compact connected almost complex manifold, GG is a connected compact Lie group which acts on XX an…

2018-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

For a finite group G acting on a smooth projective variety X, we construct two new G-equivariant rings: first the stringy K-theory of X, and second the stringy cohomology of X. For a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack Y we also construct a new ring called the full orbifold K-theory of Y. For a global quotient Y=[X/G], the ri…

2005-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that K3 surfaces with non-symplectic automorphisms of prime order can be used to construct new compact irreducible G2-manifolds. This technique was carried out in detail by Kovalev and Lee for non-symplectic involutions. We use Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology to determine the Hodge diamonds of certain complex thr…

2011-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Hypertoric varieties are hyperkähler analogues of toric varieties, and are constructed as abelian hyperkähler quotients of a quaternionic affine space. Just as symplectic toric orbifolds are determined by labelled polytopes, orbifold hypertoric varieties are intimately related to the combinatorics of hyperplane arrange…

2006-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Quasitoric spaces were introduced by Davis and Januskiewicz in their 1991 Duke paper. There they extensively studied topological invariants of quasitoric manifolds. These manifolds are generalizations or topological counterparts of nonsingular projective toric varieties. In this article we study structures and invarian…

2008-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every bad orbifold vector bundle can be realized as the restriction of a good orbifold vector bundle to a suborbifold of the base space. We give an explicit construction of this result in which the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology of the two base spaces are isomorphic (as additive groups). This construction i…

2006-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a finite group and $\Y$ a GG-gerbe over an orbifold $\B$. A disconnected orbifold $\hat{\Y}$ and a flat U(1)-gerbe cc on $\hat{\Y}$ is canonically constructed from $\Y$. Motivated by a proposal in physics, we study a mathematical duality between the geometry of the GG-gerbe $\Y$ and the geometry of $\hat{…

2010-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we define and study the "ghost loop orbifold" of an orbifold XX consisting of those loops that remain constant in the coarse moduli space of XX. We construct a configuration space model for the ghost loop orbifold using an idea of G. Segal. From this we exhibit the relation between the Hochschild and cy…

2002-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show Mckay correspondence of Betti numbers of Chen-Ruan coho- mology for omnioriented quasitoric orbifolds. In previous articles with M. Poddar [8], [9], we proved the correspondence for four dimension and six dimensions. Here we deal with the general case.

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we reconcile two approaches that have been used to construct stringy multiplications. The pushing forward after pulling back that has been used to give a global stringy extension of the functors K_0,K^{top},A^*,H^* [CR, FG, AGV, JKK2], and the pulling back after having pushed forward, which we have previo…

2007-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short note we define a new cohomology for a Lie algebroid A\mathcal{A}, that we call the \emph{twisted cohomology} of A\mathcal{A} by an odd cocycle θθ in the Lie algebroid cohomology of A\mathcal{A}. We proof that this cohomology only depends on the Lie algebroid cohomology class [θ][θ] of the odd cocycle $…

2017-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The article examines twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.

problem Understanding and comparing twisted cohomologies on algebraic and analytic varieties.
method Comparison and definition of twisting parameters in both categories, algebraic and analytic.
result Reviewed isomorphisms of twisted cohomologies for cohomologous twisting parameters.

We view Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology H^{p,q}_η(X) as the cohomology of the sheaf Ω_{X,η}^p of η-holomorphic p-forms and give several bimeromorphic invariants. Analogue to Dolbeault cohomology, we establish the Leray-Hirsch theorem and the blow-up formula for Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology. At last, we conside…

2018-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes cohomology of Vaisman manifolds, linking Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers.

problem Characterize Bott-Chern cohomology of Vaisman manifolds.
method Explicit description via basic cohomology, infer relationships between cohomology groups, show invariants are unbounded, cohomological characterization of formality.
result Bott-Chern and Dolbeault numbers determine each other for Vaisman manifolds, and cohomological invariants are unbounded.

In this paper we define a new cohomology of a smooth manifold called Lichnerowicz type cohomology attached to a function. Firstly, we study some basic properties of this cohomology as: a de Rham type isomorphism, dependence on the function, singular forms, relative cohomology, Mayer-Vietoris sequence, homotopy invarian…

2012-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.

problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.

Deligne cohomology can be viewed as a differential refinement of integral cohomology, hence captures both topological and geometric information. On the other hand, it can be viewed as the simplest nontrivial version of a differential cohomology theory. While more involved differential cohomology theories have been expl…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates Künneth formula for foliated de Rham cohomology, overcoming non-Hausdorff issues.

problem Computing cohomology for foliated manifolds, especially when non-Hausdorff.
method Develops a Künneth formula for specific cases of Hausdorff foliated cohomology and finite-dimensional cohomology.
result Valid Künneth formula for certain foliated cohomology spaces, with counterexamples for others.

We give a definition of differentiable cohomology of a Lie group G (possibly infinite-dimensional) with coefficients in any abelian Lie group. This differentiable cohomology maps both to the cohomology of the group made discrete and to Lie algebra cohomology. We show that the secondary characteristic classes of Beilins…

2000-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers redefine \ell^\infty-cohomology for groups and spaces, linking it to amenability, hyperbolicity, and algorithmic undecidability.

problem Characterizing groups using \ell^\infty-cohomology.
method Revisiting Gersten's \ell^\infty-cohomology, providing characterizations of amenability and hyperbolicity, and considering algorithmic problems.
result Undecidability of some algorithmic problems concerning \ell^\infty-cohomology.

Defines log Floer cohomology for symplectic surfaces with a degenerate part.

problem Extending Floer cohomology to degenerate symplectic structures.
method Definition of log Floer cohomology for oriented log symplectic surfaces.
result Log Floer cohomology is invariant under isotopies and isomorphic to log de Rham cohomology for a single Lagrangian.