We present short proofs of Toruńczyk's well-known characterization theorems of the Hilbert cube and Hilbert space, respectively.
New characterizations of umbilic hypersurfaces in warped product manifolds.
problem Characterizing umbilic hypersurfaces in specific warped product manifolds.
method Using a new integral formula or Brendle's Heintze-Karcher type inequality.
result Generalizations of classical theorems in Euclidean space to warped product manifolds.
The paper proves a theorem for generalized p-Kähler manifolds.
problem Characterization of compact generalized p-Kähler manifolds.
method Proof based on duality between closed and exact positive forms and currents.
result Complete unified proof of Characterization Theorem for compact generalized p-Kähler manifolds.
We review several results related to the characterization of polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space. In particular we present Rivin's theorem that gives a characterization of compact convex hyperbolic polyhedra, and Hodgson's proof of the Adreev's theorem. We also review the analogous characterization of ideal polyhedra, and …
The paper geometrically characterizes graded manifolds and proves the Frobenius theorem.
problem Understanding and characterizing graded manifolds.
method Geometric characterization and Frobenius theorem proof.
result Frobenius theorem proven for graded distributions.
New approach to convexity and monotonicity on metric spaces.
problem Characterizing convexity and monotonicity in non-smooth metric spaces.
method Characterization of convexity and monotonicity using Riemannian Ricci curvature.
result Offers new rigidity theorems like splitting theorem and volume cone implies metric cone theorem.
In this paper, firstly the axis of a slant helix is found with a method. Secondly, the theorem which characterizes a unit speed curve to be a slant helix is proved in detail. The importance of this theorem is stemed from that it has led to many papers regarding slant helices in the differential geometry literature.
In this paper, we mainly prove a theorem with a corollary establishing two characterizations of the Calabi composition of hyperbolic hyperspheres, where the second characterization (i.e., the corollary) has been given via a dual correspondence theorem earlier but now we would like to use a very direct method. Note that…
Characterizes affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with rigidity results.
problem Understanding affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds.
method Utilizing the Jacobi type equation and spray characterization, proving rigidity theorems.
result Rigidity theorems for affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with non-positive total Ricci curvature.
New curvature condition helps characterize Kähler manifolds.
problem Characterize compact Kähler manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Introduce and utilize 2−positive bisectional curvature condition. result Deduce characterization theorem for manifolds with 2−positive bisectional curvature. SL(n) covariant valuations on Orlicz spaces are represented and characterized.
problem Representing SL(n) covariant valuations on Orlicz spaces.
method Representation theorem established for continuous, SL(n) covariant vector-valued valuations.
result Unique characterization of SL(n) covariant valuations as moment vectors.
Characterizes density-valued symplectic forms on multisymplectic manifolds.
problem Understanding density-valued symplectic forms on multisymplectic manifolds.
method Intrinsic characterization and Darboux-type theorems.
result Proves Darboux-type theorems for density-valued symplectic forms.
New invariants characterize the standard sphere's rotational symmetry.
problem Characterizing rotational symmetries of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defined new family of invariants {Ω_k(g)} for closed Riemannian manifolds.
result Ω_1(g) and Ω_2(g) characterize the standard sphere.
The paper characterizes Sasakian manifolds using weak nearly Sasakian structures.
problem Characterizing Sasakian manifolds using a new structure.
method Study of weak nearly Sasakian structures and proving theorems.
result Provides a new criterion for a weak almost contact metric manifold to be Sasakian.
First geometric proof of the flyping theorem.
problem Proving Tait's flyping conjecture.
method Geometric proof using Greene's characterization, Menasco's crossing ball structures, and isotopy/re-plumbing moves.
result First entirely geometric proof of Menasco-Thistlethwaite's flyping theorem.
Characterizes simplicial complexes embedding into spheres with few vertices.
problem Characterizing simplicial complexes that embed into spheres with few vertices.
method Simple characterization using non-face families and analogy with Fáry's theorem.
result Recovery of van Kampen--Flores theorem and Erd\H os--Ko--Rado theorem.
The paper characterizes minimal surfaces and Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective space.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces and Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective space.
method Using Ruh-Vilms type theorems.
result Characterizes minimal surfaces and Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective space.
The null energy condition is characterized via convexity of entropy in Lorentzian manifolds.
problem Characterizing the null energy condition in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Characterization via convexity of the relative entropy along displacement interpolations on null hypersurfaces.
result The null energy condition is characterized in terms of convexity of the relative entropy.
We give a combinatorial characterization of generic minimal rigidity for planar periodic frameworks. The characterization is a true analogue of the Maxwell-Laman Theorem from rigidity theory: it is stated in terms of a finite combinatorial object and the conditions are checkable by polynomial time combinatorial algorit…
Characterizes Hermitian manifolds with Bismut parallel torsion.
problem Understanding curvature properties of Hermitian manifolds with specific torsion.
method Analyzes Bismut curvature tensor and parallel torsion conditions.
result Characterizes Bismut torsion parallel manifolds using Bismut curvature alone.
Characterizes curvature positivity for Riemannian metrics on flat vector bundles.
problem Characterizing Nakano positivity of Riemannian flat vector bundles.
method Using solvability of the d equation with specific L2 estimates and inspired by recent works on Hermitian holomorphic vector bundles. result Alternative proof of matrix-valued Prekopa's theorem.
Let P(M,G) be a principal fiber bundle and E(M,N,G,P) be an associate fiber bundle. Our interested is to study harmonic sections of the projection πE of E into M. Our first purpose is to give a stochastic characterization of harmonic section from M into E and a geometric characterization of harmonic se…
New rigidity theorem for Scherk's surfaces and flat structures.
problem Characterizing and proving uniqueness of minimal surfaces and flat structures.
method Combining curvature estimates and geometric harmonic functions to construct fresh uniqueness results.
result Periodic minimal surfaces admit new uniqueness results.
Geometric argument proves projection theorems in hyperbolic space.
problem Proving projection theorems for hyperbolic space.
method Geometric argument for orthogonal projections.
result Characterization of purely unrectifiable sets in hyperbolic space.
The paper proves unique characterization of gravitational instantons with specific volume growth.
problem Characterizing gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth.
method Defining a period mapping and proving its surjectivity and openness.
result The periods uniquely characterize ALG∗ and ALG gravitational instantons up to diffeomorphism. Ancient geometric flows of submanifolds are characterized under curvature pinching.
problem Characterizing ancient solutions of geometric flows under curvature constraints.
method Rigidity theorems for ancient solutions of geometric flows of immersed submanifolds.
result Pinching conditions on the second fundamental form characterize the shrinking sphere for mean curvature flow in higher codimensions and certain nonlinear curvature flows of hypersurfaces.
New characterization of Calabi torus in unit sphere found.
problem Rigidity of closed minimally immersed Legendrian submanifolds in unit sphere.
method Maximum principle and Simons' type integral inequality.
result New characterization of Calabi torus in unit sphere.
Study on lightlike submanifolds in statistical manifold geometry.
problem Characterizing contact CR and SCR-lightlike submanifolds.
method Developed characterization theorems on integrability and geodesicity.
result Obtained results on geometry of contact CR and SCR-lightlike submanifolds.
The paper characterizes compactifications of manifolds with boundary.
problem Characterizing compactifications of manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
method Application of Siebenmann's and O'Brien's work, and new conditions for Z-compactifiability.
result A complete characterization of compactifications of manifolds with boundary.
Proves fundamental theorem for singular surfaces with limiting tangent planes.
problem Extending classical differential geometry to singular surfaces.
method Characterizes singular surfaces and their fundamental forms, introduces new curvatures.
result Characterizes wave fronts and introduces new types of curvatures.
The study examines almost cosymplectic statistical manifolds and their properties.
problem Characterizing and understanding almost cosymplectic statistical manifolds.
method Analyzing basic properties, proving a characterization theorem, studying curvature, and constructing examples.
result Characterization theorem and corollary for almost cosymplectic statistical manifolds with Kaehler leaves.
The two main theorems of this paper provide a characterization of hyperbolic affine iterated function systems defined on Rm. Atsushi Kameyama (Distances on Topological Self-Similar Sets, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Volume 72.1, 2004) asked the following fundamental question: given a topological self-si…
The paper characterizes curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Information-theoretic approach to study curvature-dimension condition, rigidity theorems, and entropy differential inequalities.
result Equivalence of curvature-dimension condition and entropy differential inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
In this note we present various extensions of Obata's rigidity theorem concerning the Hessian of a function on a Riemannian manifold. They include general rigidity theorems for the generalized Obata equation, and hyperbolic and Euclidean analogs of Obata's theorem. Besides analyzing the full rigidity case we also chara…
Study provides concrete examples of knot slopes.
problem Finding explicit characterizing slopes for knots.
method Concrete examples for the (-2,3,7)-pretzel knot.
result Explicit characterizing slopes for the knot 12n242. GC Stein manifolds characterized with embeddings and functions.
problem Characterize GC Stein manifolds using embeddings and functions.
method Extended Cartan's Theorem A and B, defined L-plurisubharmonic functions, established GH embeddings. result Characterized GC Stein manifolds via L-plurisubharmonic exhaustion functions and GH embeddings. Characterizes adequate links using Jones polynomial and crossing number.
problem Characterizing adequate links.
method Using Jones polynomial and crossing number, proving links are adequate.
result Links with specific polynomial properties are adequate.
Paper characterizes CP² using Ricci flow and conformal invariants.
problem Characterize CP² using geometric invariants and Ricci flow.
method Introduce conformal invariant β, use Ricci flow to relate β bounds to curvature.
result Proves CP² is the only 4-manifold with positive second positive intersection form and specific β bound.
Unified proof of Nielsen-Thurston classification via Teichmüller's theorem.
problem Classifying mapping class groups and rational maps.
method Unified proof following Bers' approach.
result Unified proof of Nielsen-Thurston classification.
The unit ball is characterized by a Kähler-Einstein potential.
problem Characterizing the unit ball in complex geometry.
method Using a global potential function of the Kähler-Einstein metric.
result A compact Kähler manifold with an ample canonical bundle is the unit ball if it has a specific potential function.
The study characterizes hypersurfaces in spheres with constant scalar curvature.
problem Characterizing hypersurfaces in spheres with constant scalar curvature.
method Combining intrinsic and extrinsic geometry, establishing Takahashi-type theorems, and deriving integral inequalities.
result Characterizes hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties and provides spherical Bernstein theorems.
The study characterizes and verifies equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.
problem Characterizing and verifying equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.
method Investigation motivated by Cartan and Wallach's theorem on symmetric spaces, focusing on CPn and parallel plurimean curvature. result If an equivariant embedding has parallel plurimean curvature, it is the extrinsically symmetric one.
In this paper, we first establish an equivalence theorem of Minkowski spaces by using results in centro-affine differential geometry. As an application in Finsler geometry, we gives some new characterizations of Berwald spaces.
Stokes' theorem's boundary maximizes entropy.
problem Characterizing the boundary of a manifold using entropy.
method Maximizing entropy for codimension-1 submanifolds satisfying Stokes' theorem.
result The boundary of a manifold maximizes the entropy functional.
We refine Theorem A due to Gursky \cite{G3}. As applications, we give some rigidity theorems on four-manifolds with postive Yamabe constant. In particular, these rigidity theorems are sharp for our conditions have the additional properties of being sharp. By this we mean that we can precisely characterize the case of e…
Haefliger cohomology characterizes taut foliated manifolds by Haefliger's theorem. We show that Haefliger cohomology characterizes strongly tense foliated manifolds, namely, foliated manifolds which admit a Riemannian metric such that the mean curvature form of the leaves is closed and basic. We show that Haefliger coh…
Extends Polydisk Theorem to Cartan-Hartogs domains.
problem Characterizing geodesics in Cartan-Hartogs domains.
method Applying the Polydisk Theorem to Cartan-Hartogs domains.
result Cartan-Hartogs domains inherit geodesic submanifolds from bounded symmetric domains.
In this paper we construct some multi-time geometrical extensions of the KCC-invariants, which characterize a given second-order system of PDEs on the 1-jet space J1(T,M). A theorem of characterization of these multi-time geometrical KCC-invariants is given.