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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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57114170227 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Changing Rewards

New algorithm handles MDPs with unknown, changing rewards efficiently.

problem Handling MDPs with unknown, changing rewards in large state spaces.
method Developed an algorithm with O(τ(lnS+lnA)Tln(T))O(\sqrt{τ(\ln|S|+\ln|A|)T}\ln(T)) regret bound and a modified algorithm with polynomial complexity.
result Achieved state-of-the-art regret bounds for large scale MDPs with changing rewards.

The multi-armed bandit (MAB) problem is a classic example of the exploration-exploitation dilemma. It is concerned with maximising the total rewards for a gambler by sequentially pulling an arm from a multi-armed slot machine where each arm is associated with a reward distribution. In static MABs, the reward distributi…

2017-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study adapts combinatorial semi-bandit for piecewise stationary, causally related rewards.

problem Nonstationary environment with changing base arms' distributions and causal relationships.
method Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) algorithm with change-point detector and group restart strategy.
result Regret upper bound reflecting effects of structural and distribution changes.

New algorithms detect changes in non-stationary MABs for better performance.

problem Non-stationary MAB environments where arm reward distributions change over time.
method Modular Detection Augmented Bandit (DAB) procedures with improved performance lower bounds.
result Modular DAB procedures achieve order-optimal regret bounds for various change detectors and bandit algorithms.

Study identifies change points in piecewise constant reward functions with fixed exploration budget.

problem Locating abrupt changes in piecewise constant reward functions under bandit feedback.
method Fixed exploration budget, piecewise constant bandit problem, lower bounds, near optimal algorithms.
result Established lower bounds and near matching upper bounds for both small and large budgets.

New method tracks significant shifts in nonparametric bandits.

problem Tracking significant changes in nonparametric contextual bandits.
method Proposed a notion of 'experienced significant shifts' to adapt to minimax rate without knowledge of change parameters.
result Experienced significant shifts count fewer changes than traditional metrics, leading to an adaptive algorithm.

Efficiently adapting to new environments and changes in dynamics is critical for agents to successfully operate in the real world. Reinforcement learning (RL) based approaches typically rely on external reward feedback for adaptation. However, in many scenarios this reward signal might not be readily available for the …

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Reward tweaking optimizes behavior for long-term goals by adjusting the reward function.

problem Optimizing behavior for long-term goals in reinforcement learning with unstable long planning horizons.
method Reward tweaking learns a surrogate reward function that induces optimal behavior for the original task.
result Reward tweaking guides agents towards better long-term returns while planning for short horizons.

AIRL learns robust, generalizable reward functions from demonstrations.

problem Learning robust reward functions from demonstrations for changing environments.
method Adversarial Inverse Reinforcement Learning (AIRL) with hierarchical disentangled rewards.
result Generalizable policies and comparable results to state-of-the-art methods.

The paper examines how updates to probabilistic models influence behavior based on evidence.

problem Understanding how updates to probabilistic models influence behavior based on evidence.
method Study of KL-regularized soft updates as Bayesian posterior updates within a single probabilistic model.
result Posterior updates determine relative incentives but not absolute rewards, which are ambiguous up to context-specific baselines.

Multi-armed bandit algorithms have become a reference solution for handling the explore/exploit dilemma in recommender systems, and many other important real-world problems, such as display advertisement. However, such algorithms usually assume a stationary reward distribution, which hardly holds in practice as users' …

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new online learning framework where, at each trial, the learner is required to select a subset of actions from a given known action set. Each action is associated with an energy value, a reward and a cost. The sum of the energies of the actions selected cannot exceed a given energy budget. The goal is to…

2018-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Learning robust value functions given raw observations and rewards is now possible with model-free and model-based deep reinforcement learning algorithms. There is a third alternative, called Successor Representations (SR), which decomposes the value function into two components -- a reward predictor and a successor ma…

2016-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study scaling laws of reward model overoptimization in reinforcement learning.

problem Reward model overoptimization hinders true performance in reinforcement learning.
method Synthetic setup with fixed gold reward model; optimization using RL or best-of-nn sampling; analysis of scaling laws.
result Scaling laws of reward model overoptimization differ based on optimization method and scale smoothly with model parameters.

Current reinforcement learning (RL) methods can successfully learn single tasks but often generalize poorly to modest perturbations in task domain or training procedure. In this work, we present a decoupled learning strategy for RL that creates a shared representation space where knowledge can be robustly transferred. …

2018-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a method for multi-agent reinforcement learning to coordinate exploration.

problem Sparse rewards in multi-agent settings lead to independent exploration.
method Designing intrinsic rewards that encourage coordination and developing a hierarchical policy.
result The approach accelerates and improves exploration in cooperative multi-agent settings.

LNUCB-TA improves MAB performance by dynamically adjusting exploration rates and recognizing spatiotemporal patterns.

problem Suboptimal performance in environments with rapidly changing reward structures and static exploration rates.
method Hybrid model combining linear and nonlinear estimation, with adaptive k-NN for temporal attention.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in cumulative and mean reward, convergence, and robustness.

We propose a useful approach for investigating the statistical properties of foreign currency exchange rates. Our approach is based on queueing theory, particularly, the so-called renewal-reward theorem. For the first passage processes of the Sony Bank US dollar/Japanese yen (USD/JPY) exchange rate, we evaluate the ave…

2006-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm detects changes in combinatorial semi-bandit rewards.

problem Detecting changes in piecewise-stationary reward distributions in combinatorial semi-bandits.
method Combination of CUCB algorithm and GLRT change-point detector.
result Regret bound of O(√(NKTlogT)) for piecewise-stationary combinatorial semi-bandits.

New method learns adaptive exploration strategies for dynamic tasks.

problem Learning effective exploration strategies in changing environments.
method Informed policy regularization to reduce sample complexity of RNN-based policies.
result Method learns efficient exploration strategies balancing information gathering and reward maximization.

New RL algorithm tackles non-stationary environments with flexible policy updates.

problem Non-stationary reinforcement learning with time-varying rewards and transition probabilities.
method Model-free policy-based algorithm NS-NAC with restart-based exploration and dynamic learning rates.
result Dynamic regret of ildeO(S1/2A1/2ΔT1/6T5/6) ilde{\mathscr O}(|S|^{1/2}|A|^{1/2}Δ_T^{1/6}T^{5/6}) for both algorithms.

We consider a multi-armed bandit problem in a setting where each arm produces a noisy reward realization which depends on an observable random covariate. As opposed to the traditional static multi-armed bandit problem, this setting allows for dynamically changing rewards that better describe applications where side inf…

2011-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Language models perform worse with implicit reward models than explicit ones.

problem Understanding why implicit reward models generalize worse than explicit ones.
method Investigated the root cause of the generalization gap between IM-RMs and EX-RMs.
result Implicit reward models rely more on superficial token-level cues, leading to worse generalization.

The study analyzes how neural reward models learn features for policy optimization in a Gaussian single-index model.

problem Reward modeling in policy optimization and its impact on downstream value.
method Two-stage neural reward model: first learns hidden direction, then fits readout layer.
result For any feature-learning temperature above a dimension-free threshold, a constant fraction of neurons recover the hidden direction.

HOFLON automates process start-ups and grade-changes using offline RL and online optimization.

problem Manual operation of start-ups and grade-changes by experts is declining, leaving plant owners without the necessary tacit know-how.
method HOFLON combines offline RL to learn a latent manifold and long-horizon Q-critic, and online optimization to maximize Q-critic while penalizing deviations and excessive variable changes.
result HOFLON outperforms standard offline RL in industrial case studies, delivering better cumulative rewards than historical data.