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112225337449 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Cech Complex

Given a finite set of points in Rn\mathbb R^n and a radius parameter, we study the Čech, Delaunay-Čech, Delaunay (or Alpha), and Wrap complexes in the light of generalized discrete Morse theory. Establishing the Čech and Delaunay complexes as sublevel sets of generalized discrete Morse functions, we prove that the four…

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the relative Dolbeault homology of a complex manifold with currents via a Čech approach and we prove its equivalence with the relative Čech-Dolbeault cohomology as defined in [T. Suwa, Čech-Dolbeault cohomology and the \overline\partial-Thom class, {\em Singularities---Niigata---Toyama 2007}, 321--340, Adv.…

2018-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a group acting properly and by isometries on a metric space XX; it follows that the quotient or orbit space X/GX/G is also a metric space. We study the Vietoris-Rips and Čech complexes of X/GX/G. Whereas (co)homology theories for metric spaces let the scale parameter of a Vietoris-Rips or Čech complex go to z…

2019-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy equivalence shown between complex and thickened versions of manifolds.

problem Homotopy equivalence between manifold complexes and thickened versions.
method Natural bijections and homotopy equivalences of Vietoris-Rips and Čech complexes and thickened versions.
result Natural bijections between complexes and thickened versions are homotopy equivalences.

Defines sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces and classifies principal bundles.

problem Defining sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces.
method Defines sheaves for diffeological spaces and constructs Čech cohomology. Uses Čech cohomology to classify principal bundles.
result First degree Čech cohomology classes classify diffeological principal GG-bundles.

In this paper we study the homology of a random Cech complex generated by a homogeneous Poisson process in a compact Riemannian manifold M. In particular, we focus on the phase transition for "homological connectivity" where the homology of the complex becomes isomorphic to that of M. The results presented in this pape…

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on critical faces convergence in a Poisson point process.

problem Convergence of point processes associated with critical faces in a Čech filtration.
method Established convergence in M0\mathcal M_0-topology for critical faces above vanishing threshold.
result Obtained limit theorems for positive and negative critical faces.

Plateau's problem is to find a surface with minimal area spanning a given boundary. In 1960, Reifenberg and Adams developed a definition for "span" using Čech homology, and variants of this definition have been used ever sense. However, limitations of Čech homology resulted in the lack of a natural definition for a bou…

2014-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a sample YY from an unknown manifold XX embedded in Euclidean space, it is possible to recover the homology groups of XX by building a Vietoris--Rips or Čech simplicial complex on top of the vertex set YY. However, these simplicial complexes need not inherit the metric structure of the manifold, in particular…

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact, unit volume, Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this paper we study the homology of a random Čech-complex generated by a homogeneous Poisson process in MM. Our main results are two asymptotic threshold formulas, an upper threshold above which the Čech complex recovers the kk-th homology of $M…

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Čech-de Rham obstruction in diffeological spaces.

problem Obstruction to Čech-de Rham map being an isomorphism in diffeological spaces.
method Higher topos theory, homotopy pullback diagrams, Čech-de Rham bicomplex, \infty-stack cohomology.
result New exact sequences in all higher degrees and conceptual proof of cohomology agreement.

The purpose of this paper is to present a ``Cech-De Rham'' model for the cohomology of leaf spaces. This model lends itself to the construction of characteristic classes (in the cohomology of classifying spaces) by explicit geometrical constructions which are immediate extensions of the standard constructions for manif…

2000-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the cohomology theory of sheaf complexes for open embeddings of topological spaces and related subjects. The theory is situated in the intersection of the general Cech theory and the theory of derived categories. That is to say, on the one hand the cohomology is described as the relative cohomology of the sect…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

For a smooth family of exact forms on a smooth manifold, an algorithm for computing a primitive family smoothly dependent on parameters is given. The algorithm is presented in the context of a diagram chasing argument in the Čech-de Rham complex. In addition, explicit formulas for such primitive family are presented.

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs hyperbolic reflection groups with 3D limit sets.

problem Existence of convex cocompact groups with specific limit sets.
method Inputting a simplicial complex into a construction process yields a hyperbolic reflection group.
result Answers Kapovich's question affirmatively by creating a thin subgroup of an arithmetic lattice.

In this paper we construct Cech cohomology groups that form a Gysin-type long exact sequence for principal torus bundles. This sequence is modeled on a de Rham cohomology sequence published in earlier work by Bouwknegt, Hannabuss and Mathai, which was developed to compute the global properties of T-duality in the prese…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces using derived functors and Čech cohomology.

problem Cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces.
method Express hypercohomology as a derived functor, simplify via Čech cohomology, define Hochschild hypercohomology, present Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem.
result Presented a version of Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem for locally free Lie algebroids.

A line pattern in a free group FF is defined by a malnormal collection of cyclic subgroups. Otal defined a decomposition space D\mathcal{D} associated to a line pattern. We provide an algorithm that computes a presentation for the Čech cohomology of D\mathcal{D}, thought of as a FF-module. This answers a relative v…

2017-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reduces normal curvature and enhances homology recovery via embedded submanifolds.

problem Recovering the homology of submanifolds with narrow cycles.
method Embedding submanifolds into scaled oriented Grassmannian bundles to reduce normal curvature and stabilize Čech persistent homology.
result The Čech persistent homology is stable with respect to the interleaving distance and provides lower bounds on scales for homology recovery.

The paper bridges diffeological bundle theory with higher topos theory.

problem Comparing Čech cohomology of diffeological spaces with existing notions.
method Using Čech model structure on simplicial presheaves and diffeological spaces as discrete simplicial presheaves.
result Nerve of diffeological principal GG-bundles is weak homotopy equivalent to GG-principal \infty-bundles.

Given a compact geodesic space XX we apply the fundamental group and alternatively the first homology group functor to the corresponding Rips or Čech filtration of XX to obtain what we call a persistence. This paper contains the theory describing such persistence: properties of the set of critical points, their preci…

2017-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that every rational cohomology class of type (p,p)(p,p) on a compact Kähler manifold can be representated as a differential (p,p)(p,p)-form given by an explicit formula involving a Čech cocycle. First we represent Chern characters of smooth vector bundles by Čech cocycles with values in the sheaf of dif…

2018-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected affine algebraic group over C\mathbb{C}, GXG \to X be an open immersion of GG-varieties, Z=XGZ = X-G and i:ZXi: Z \to X be the inclusion. Let αH(G,C)α\in H^*(G,\mathbb{C}) be primitive. We give a method to compute the image of αα in H(Z,i!CX)H^*(Z, i^!\mathbb{C}_X), using a lift of αα along the first edge ma…

2016-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new homological machine for the study of secondary geometric invariants. The objects, called spark complexes, occur in many areas of mathematics. The theory is applied here to establish the equivalence of a large family of spark complexes which appear naturally in geometry, topology and physics. These co…

2003-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study quantum aspects of 1-form symmetries using BV-BRST cohomology.

problem Quantum aspects of gauging continuous 1-form global symmetries.
method BV-BRST quantization of a U(1) 2-form gauge field, Lie 2-algebroid construction, Čech-de Rham bicomplex.
result Anomaly descent for U(1) 1-form symmetries is naturally set up in the Čech-de Rham bicomplex.

Study quantum aspects of 1-form symmetries using BV-BRST cohomology and gerbes.

problem Quantum aspects of gauging continuous 1-form global symmetries.
method BV-BRST quantization of a U(1) 2-form gauge field, Lie 2-algebroid construction, Čech-de Rham bicomplex.
result Anomaly descent for U(1) 1-form symmetries is naturally set up in the Čech-de Rham bicomplex.

We construct a simply-connected compact complex non-Kähler manifold satisfying the ˉ\partial\bar\partial-Lemma, and endowed with a balanced metric. To this aim, we were initially aimed at investigating the stability of the property of satisfying the ˉ\partial\bar\partial-Lemma under modifications of compact complex m…

2017-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Two de Rham complexes in diffeology are compared using a factor map.

problem Comparing two de Rham complexes in diffeology.
method Using a factor map to connect the two de Rham complexes and Čech--de Rham spectral sequence.
result Singular de Rham cohomology of irrational torus is isomorphic to tensor product of original de Rham cohomology and exterior algebra.

Global theory of relative invariants and equivariant line bundles established.

problem Global theory of relative invariants and equivariant line bundles.
method Cohomological description of Pic_{\mathfrak{g}}(M) using Chevalley-Eilenberg complex and Čech complex.
result Characterization of polynomial divisors and multipliers of relative differential invariants.

In this paper we study flows φ:M×RM\varphi:M\times\mathbb{R}\longrightarrow M having an isolated non-saddle set. We see that the complexity of the region of influence of an isolated non-saddle set KK depends on the way in which KK sits on the phase space at the cohomological level. We construct flows in surfaces having i…

2020-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a model situation in which direct limit (colim\text{colim}) and inverse limit (lim\lim) do not commute, and offer some computations of their "commutator". The homology of a separable metrizable space XX has two well-known approximants: qHn(X)qH_n(X) ("Čech homology") and pHn(X)pH_n(X) ("Čech homology with compact support…

2018-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the twistor correspondence, this article gives a one-to-one correspondence between germs of toric anti-self-dual conformal classes and certain holomorphic data determined by the induced action on twistor space. Recovering the metric from the holomorphic data leads to the classical problem of prescribing the Cech …

2006-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider spectral sequences in smooth generalized cohomology theories, including differential generalized cohomology theories. The main differential spectral sequences will be of the Atiyah-Hirzebruch (AHSS) type, where we provide a filtration by the Cech resolution of smooth manifolds. This allows for systematic st…

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We calculate the singular homology and Čech cohomology groups of the Harmonic archipelago. As a corollary, we prove that this space is not homotopy equivalent to the Griffiths space. This is interesting in view of Eda's proof that the first singular homology groups of these spaces are isomorphic.

2012-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗