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168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3774111148 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Cartan theorem

We define what we call morphisms of Cartan connections. We generalize the main theorems on Cartan connections to theorems on morphisms. Many of the known constructions involving Cartan connections turn out to be examples of morphisms. We prove some basic results concerning completeness of Cartan connections. We provide…

2008-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A theorem of Maurer-Cartan type for Lie algebroids is presented. Suppose that any vector subbundle of a Lie algebroid is called interior differential system (IDS) for that Lie algebroid. A theorem of Cartan type is obtained. Extending the classical notion of exterior differential system (EDS) to Lie algebroids, a theor…

2011-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp curvature inequality extends Euclidean isoperimetric inequality to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

problem Proving the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
method Using the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem to establish a sharp inequality for total curvature.
result The Euclidean isoperimetric inequality extends to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.

The Cartan-Kähler theorem is extended to Lie algebroids.

problem Extending exterior differential systems to Lie algebroids.
method Developed the Cartan-Kähler theorem for Lie algebroids with surjective anchor map.
result Illustrative example and application to inverse problem of calculus of variations.

We present a modern formulation of Élie Cartan's structure theory for Lie pseudogroups and prove a reduction theorem that clarifies the role of Cartan's systatic system. The paper is divided into three parts. In part one, using notions coming from the theory of Lie groupoids and algebroids, we introduce the framework o…

2017-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose G is a compact Lie group and N is a closed normal subgroup of G acting freely on a smooth manifold X. The Cartan theorem alluded to in the title postulates the existence of a natural isomorphism between the G-equivariant cohomology X and the G/N-equivariant cohomology of X/N. In this note we use J. Kalkman's ex…

2000-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove analogues for Cartan geometries of Gromov's major theorems on automorphisms of rigid geometric structures. The starting point is a Frobenius theorem, which says that infinitesimal automorphisms of sufficiently high order integrate to local automorphisms. Consequences include a stratification theorem describing…

2008-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply the language of the groupoid approach to Lie pseudo-groups, and the classical Cartan-Kuranishi theorem, to prove that Cartan's equivalence method terminates at involution (or at complete reduction) for constant type problems.

2018-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Kostant's results to symmetric pairs in Clifford algebras.

problem Analyzing k\mathfrak{k}-invariants in Clifford algebras of symmetric pairs.
method Proves Cartan theorem, transgression theorem, Harish-Chandra isomorphism, and Clifford algebra conjecture for relative case.
result Establishes a relative transgression theorem and Harish-Chandra isomorphism for Clifford algebras.

Cartan-Hadamard manifold is a simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. In this article, we have proved that a Cartan-Hadamard manifold satisfying steady gradient Ricci soliton with the integral condition of potential function is isometric to the Euclidean space. Next we have proved a …

2020-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove two injectivity theorems for the geodesic ray transform on two-dimensional, complete, simply connected Riemannian manifolds with non-positive Gaussian curvature, also known as Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The first theorem is concerned with bounded non-positive curvature and the second with decaying non-positive…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

An intrinsic description of the Hamilton-Cartan formalism for first-order Berezinian variational problems determined by a submersion of supermanifolds is given. This is achieved by studying the associated higher-order graded variational problem through the Poincaré-Cartan form. Noether theorem and examples from superfi…

2018-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The category of generalized Lie algebroids is presented. We obtain an exterior differential calculus for generalized Lie algebroids. In particular, we obtain similar results with the classical and modern results for Lie algebroids. So, a new result of Maurer-Cartan type is presented. Supposing that any vector subbundle…

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

After defining generalizations of the notions of covariant derivatives and geodesics from Riemannian geometry for reductive Cartan geometries in general, various results for reductive Cartan geometries analogous to important elementary results from Riemannian geometry are proven using these generalizations. In particul…

2016-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply the Cartan-Kahler theorem for the k-Dirac operator studied in Clifford analysis and to the parabolic version of this operator. We show that for k = 2 the tableaux of the first prolongations of these two operators are involutive. This gives us a new characterization of the set of initial conditions for the 2-D…

2013-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a theorem relating the automorphism group of a Cartan geometry to the group on which the geometry is modeled: a component of the adjoint representation of the first embeds in the adjoint representation of the second. Consequences of the theorem include general bounds on the rank and nilpotence degree of an aut…

2007-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows curvature bounds for convex hypersurfaces in specific manifolds.

problem Bounding total curvature of convex hypersurfaces in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Analyzes curvature properties and applies Borbély's theorem.
result Total curvature is bounded below by the volume of the unit sphere.

In this paper we show that topological subgroupoids of Lie groupoids, under special circumstances are Lie subgroupoids. Giving an example, we indicate that having the same topological dimension is a necessary condition for topological subgroupoids to be Lie subgroupoids. Also, we provide some conditions for double subg…

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a generalization of the well-known result of E. Cartan on isoparametric cubics by showing that a homogeneous cubic polynomial solution of the eiconal equation f2=9x4|\nabla f|^2=9|x|^4 must be rotationally equivalent to either xn33xn(x12+...+xn12)x_n^3-3x_n(x_1^2+...+x_{n-1}^2), or to one of four exceptional Cartan cubic polynomials…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that compact complex manifolds of algebraic dimension zero bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type have infinite fundamental group. This generalizes the main Theorem in [DM] where the same result was proved for the special cases of holomorphic affine connections and holomorphic conformal structu…

2018-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes and verifies equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and verifying equivariant embeddings of symmetric Kählerian manifolds.
method Investigation motivated by Cartan and Wallach's theorem on symmetric spaces, focusing on CPn\mathbb{CP}^n and parallel plurimean curvature.
result If an equivariant embedding has parallel plurimean curvature, it is the extrinsically symmetric one.

The study finds static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.

problem Finding static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.
method Derived a local normal form for static solutions and used Cartan-Kahler theorem for solitons.
result Every complete static solution to symplectic curvature flow in 4D is Kahler-Einstein.

Real analytic maps can be unstable even if infinitesimal changes are stable.

problem Unstability of real analytic maps despite infinitesimal stability.
method Used a relative version of Whitney's Analytic Approximation Theorem and H. Cartan's Theorems A and B.
result Infinitesimal CωC^{\omega} stability does not imply CωC^{\omega} stability.

Motivated by our attempt to recast Cartan's work on Lie pseudogroups in a more global and modern language, we are brought back to the question of understanding the linearization of multiplicative forms on groupoids and the corresponding integrability problem. From this point of view, the novelty of this paper is that w…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the divergence theorem on pseudo-Finsler spaces and obtain a completely Finslerian version for spaces having a vanishing mean Cartan torsion. This result helps to clarify the problem of energy-momentum conservation in Finsler gravity theories.

2015-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study curvature of piecewise metrics using moving frames.

problem Deriving a curvature measure for piecewise-smooth Riemannian metrics.
method Used moving frame techniques to derive curvature, showing it satisfies Cartan structure equations and gauge transformation law.
result Equivalence of the derived curvature to existing densitized distributional curvature.