We extend the notion of (branched) holomorphic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold to the context of Sasakian manifolds. Branched holomorphic Cartan geometries on Sasakian Calabi-Yau manifolds are investigated.
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Survey on holomorphic structures on complex manifolds.
problem Holomorphic foliations with transverse holomorphic Cartan geometries.
method Analyzes G-structures and Cartan geometries on compact complex manifolds.
result Foliated holomorphic Cartan geometries on compact complex manifolds.
Explains Cartan geometries for graduate students.
problem None explicitly stated, focuses on definition.
method Definition and explanation.
result Defines Cartan geometries for a specific audience.
We prove that any compact Kähler manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry contains a rational curve just when the Cartan geometry is inherited from a holomorphic Cartan geometry on a lower dimensional compact Kähler manifold.
Sharp curvature inequality extends Euclidean isoperimetric inequality to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
problem Proving the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
method Using the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem to establish a sharp inequality for total curvature.
result The Euclidean isoperimetric inequality extends to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
Lightlike manifolds studied via Cartan geometries in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
problem Characterizing and constructing lightlike metrics and hypersurfaces.
method Introducing lightlike Cartan geometries and constructing ambient Lorentzian manifolds.
result Every lightlike Cartan geometry on a manifold provides a lightlike metric with a globally spanned radical distribution.
Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.
problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.
We study local automorphisms of holomorphic Cartan geometries. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds admitting Cartan geometries. We prove that a compact Calabi-Yau manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type admits a finite unramified cover which is a complex torus.
Solves Plateau problem for surfaces in pinched curvature manifolds.
problem Asymptotic Plateau problem for immersed surfaces in pinched curvature manifolds.
method Complete solution to asymptotic Plateau problem, providing dynamical stability of hypersurface laminations.
result Achieved complete solution to the asymptotic Plateau problem for immersed surfaces of constant extrinsic curvature in Cartan--Hadamard manifolds.
We pursue the study of holomorphic Cartan geometry with singularities. We introduce the notion of logarithmic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold, with polar part supported on a normal crossing divisor. In particular, we show that the push-forward of a Cartan geometry constructed using a finite Galois ramified coveri…
Symmetries of Einstein-Weyl manifolds can be extended from boundary surfaces.
problem Extending symmetries from boundary surfaces to Einstein-Weyl manifolds.
method Starting from a symmetry of conformal Cartan connection on a boundary surface, proving symmetries can be extended.
result Symmetries of conformal Cartan connection on the boundary can be extended to symmetries of the Einstein-Weyl manifold.
We prove that if a Calabi--Yau manifold admits a holomorphic Cartan geometry, then is covered by a complex torus. This is done by establishing the Bogomolov inequality for semistable sheaves on compact Kähler manifolds. We also classify all holomorphic Cartan geometries on rationally connected complex projectiv…
The article proves isometry theorems for specific types of manifolds.
problem Investigating properties of Cartan-Hadamard manifolds and related solitons.
method Analyzing steady, gradient shrinking, and expanding Ricci solitons.
result Specific manifolds are isometric to Euclidean space under certain conditions.
Cones and Cartan geometrymath.DG
Classifies holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds and finds compact ones imply cone structures.
problem Classifying holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Cartan geometry and affine connections.
result Compact holonomy groups imply locally product cone structures.
Paper classifies structures on 5D manifolds with specific rank and conditions.
problem Classifying tangent distributions on 5D manifolds.
method Established necessary and sufficient topological condition for existence.
result Classification of structures up to homotopy as formal Cartan distributions.
We prove that the only Calabi--Yau projective manifolds which bear holomorphic Cartan geometries are precisely the abelian varieties. (Nous démontrons que les seules variétés projectives de Calabi--Yau qui possèdent des géométrie holomorphes de Cartan sont les variétés abéliennes.)
The study extends isoperimetric inequalities to non-positive curvature spaces.
problem Isoperimetric inequalities in spaces of non-positive curvature.
method Analyzes submanifolds and geodesics in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result Extensions of isoperimetric inequalities to non-positive curvature spaces.
Local generalization of frame bundles using a weakened Maurer-Cartan equation.
problem Characterizing the local structure of frame bundles with a weakened Maurer-Cartan equation.
method Introducing generalised frame bundles and studying their properties.
result Generalised frame bundles can have singular underlying manifolds.
The aim of this paper is the construction of spinor bundles of Cartan type over certain non-orientable manifolds.
Constructs stochastic processes on sub-Riemannian manifolds using Cartan connections.
problem Developing stochastic processes on sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introduces stochastic development using Cartan connections, derives generator, and provides conditions for existence.
result Derives a general expression for the generator of the stochastic process and provides conditions for the existence of a Cartan connection.
We describe a complete system of invariants for 4-dimensional CR manifolds of CR dimension 1 and codimension 2 with Engel CR distribution by constructing an explicit canonical Cartan connection. We also investigate the relation between the Cartan connection and the normal form of the defining equation of an embedded En…
The paper extends Cartan development to infinite dimensional Lie groups.
problem Generalizing Cartan development to infinite dimensional Lie groups.
method Generalization of Cartan development to infinite dimensional manifolds and Lie groups.
result The tangent mapping of a Cartan development is another Cartan development.
Nonexistence of radial optimal functions for the Sobolev inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifoldsmath.AP
Nonexistence of radial optimal functions on certain Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
problem Proving nonexistence of radial optimal functions for the Sobolev inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Ad hoc arguments not relying on the Cartan-Hadamard conjecture.
result If the optimal constant in the Sobolev inequality is achieved by a radial function, then the manifold must be isometric to Euclidean space.
The norm of Cartan torsion plays an important role for studying of immersion theory in Finsler geometry. Indeed, Finsler manifold with unbounded Cartan torsion can not be isometrically imbedded into any Minkowski space. In this paper, we find two subclasses of (?, ?)-metrics which have bounded Cartan torsion. Then, we …
Closed surfaces minimize total curvature in curved spaces.
problem Minimizing total curvature in curved spaces.
method Isometric embedding via holonomy and Pogorelov's theory.
result Closed surfaces bound flat convex bodies.
Sharp Minkowski inequality for convex surfaces in curved spaces.
problem Establishing a precise lower bound for total mean curvature of convex surfaces.
method Harmonic mean curvature flow applied to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result Improved Minkowski inequality for convex surfaces in nonpositively curved 3-spaces.
This paper extends complex Cartan geometry results to noncompact and non-Kähler manifolds.
problem Calculating characteristic class relations in Dolbeault cohomology.
method Representation theory of structure group, without metric or connection.
result First results on Chern-Simons invariants of Cartan geometries.
This is largely a survey paper, dealing with Cartan geometries in the complex analytic category. We first remind some standard facts going back to the seminal works of F. Klein, E. Cartan and C. Ehresmann. Then we present the concept of a branched holomorphic Cartan geometry which was introduced by the authors in [BD].…
Study Hardy identities and inequalities on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
problem Existence and nonexistence of extremal functions in Hardy inequalities.
method Using the notion of a Bessel pair, we derive Hardy identities and inequalities.
result Established several Hardy type inequalities with improvements and understandings.
We study the equivalence problem for -dimensional CR-manifolds of CR-dimension and codimension which are referred to as Engel CR-manifolds. We construct a canonical Cartan connection on such CR-manifolds through Cartan equivalence's method. In particular, we give the explicit expression of biholomorphic …
Classifies 3D manifolds with specific structures and automorphisms.
problem Classifying compact 3D manifolds with path structures and large automorphism groups.
method Uses Cartan connections and constant curvature analysis.
result Curvature of Cartan connections is constant for these manifolds.
The paper examines torsions in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
problem Investigating Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
method Deriving explicit formulas for Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion, analyzing their geometric behavior, and providing conditions for bounded norm.
result Both Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion decompose additively if and only if the Minkowskian product is Euclidean, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the norm of the mean Cartan torsion to remain bounded in the Euclidean case is provided.
This paper studies lightlike Cartan geometries and their properties.
problem Understanding geometric structures on lightlike cones in spacetime.
method Develops Cartan geometries on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
result Lightlike Cartan geometries induce a lightlike metric and compatible structures.
The paper uses Cartan moving frames to analyze data manifolds and neural network outputs.
problem Understanding the geometry and explainability of neural network outputs.
method Employing Cartan moving frames to study the Riemannian structure of data manifolds and their curvature.
result The relationship between neural network outputs and the geometry of inputs is exploited for explainable AI.
New entropy functionals for curved spaces help predict shape behavior.
problem Understanding entropy behavior in curved spaces.
method Introduced new entropy functionals for submanifolds of Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result Obtained sharp lower bounds on these entropies for certain closed hypersurfaces and observed a novel rigidity phenomenon.
We are concerned with the global weak continuity of the Cartan structural system -- or equivalently, the Gauss--Codazzi--Ricci system -- on semi-Riemannian manifolds with lower regularity. For this purpose, we first formulate and prove a geometric compensated compactness theorem on vector bundles over semi-Riemannian m…
Study fourth order Schrödinger equation on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, proving existence, scattering, and blow-up results.
problem Fourth order Schrödinger equation with mixed dispersion on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Fourier transform for hyperbolic space, weighted Strichartz estimates for rotationally symmetric manifolds, localized virial argument.
result Existence, scattering, and blow-up results for the equation.
Study finds solitons on curved spaces with varying behavior.
problem Existence and behavior of solitons on curved spaces.
method Proved existence of entire graphical translators on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, analyzed asymptotic behavior based on curvature.
result Asymptotic behavior of solitons depends on curvature; bounded solutions exist under certain conditions.
The paper is focused on the existence problem of attractors for foliations. Since the existence of an attractor is a transversal property of the foliation, it is natural to consider foliations admitting transversal geometric structures. As transversal structures are chosen Cartan geometries due to their universality. T…
Let G be a compact, connected Lie group, acting smoothly on a manifold M. Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson described a small Cartan model for the equivariant cohomology of M, quasi-isomorphic to the standard Cartan complex of equivariant differential forms. In this paper, we construct an explicit cochain map from the small …
The paper develops a non-transitive Cartan connection for sub-Riemannian manifolds.
problem Analyzing sub-Riemannian structures and their symmetries.
method Using Lie groupoids and non-transitive Cartan connections.
result A non-transitive Cartan connection is constructed for sub-Riemannian manifolds.
Convex hypersurfaces in curved spaces bound convex regions.
problem Characterizing convex hypersurfaces in curved spaces.
method Gauss-Codazzi equations, Schur comparison theorem, Alexandrov geometry.
result Closed convex hypersurfaces bound convex regions in curved spaces.
N-Cartan calculusmath.RT
We examine the N-Koszul calculus for the N-symmetric algebras. The case N=2 corresponds to the Elie Cartan calculus. We conjecture that, as in the case N=2, the N-Cartan calculus extends to manifolds when N>2, which would provide a new type of noncommutative differential geometry.
Study on existence of ground states on curved spaces with conditions on potential growth.
problem Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion models on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Investigation of a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, considering entropy and interaction energies.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of ground states are found, depending on the growth of the attractive potential.
The semi-classical data attached to stacks of algebroids in the sense of Kashiwara and Kontsevich are Maurer-Cartan elements on complex manifolds, which we call extended Poisson structures as they generalize holomorphic Poisson structures. A canonical Lie algebroid is associated to each Maurer-Cartan element. We study …
Study shows curvature bounds for convex hypersurfaces in specific manifolds.
problem Bounding total curvature of convex hypersurfaces in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Analyzes curvature properties and applies Borbély's theorem.
result Total curvature is bounded below by the volume of the unit sphere.
One shows that Cartan's method of adapted frames in Chapter XII of his famous treatise of Riemannian geometry, leads to a classification theorem of homogeneous Riemannian manifolds. Examples of classification in 3D dimensions obtained by Cartan are given using this powerful method.
We prove two injectivity theorems for the geodesic ray transform on two-dimensional, complete, simply connected Riemannian manifolds with non-positive Gaussian curvature, also known as Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The first theorem is concerned with bounded non-positive curvature and the second with decaying non-positive…