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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Cartan manifold

Sharp curvature inequality extends Euclidean isoperimetric inequality to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

problem Proving the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
method Using the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem to establish a sharp inequality for total curvature.
result The Euclidean isoperimetric inequality extends to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.

Lightlike manifolds studied via Cartan geometries in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.

problem Characterizing and constructing lightlike metrics and hypersurfaces.
method Introducing lightlike Cartan geometries and constructing ambient Lorentzian manifolds.
result Every lightlike Cartan geometry on a manifold provides a lightlike metric with a globally spanned radical distribution.

Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.

problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.

We study local automorphisms of holomorphic Cartan geometries. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds admitting Cartan geometries. We prove that a compact Calabi-Yau manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type admits a finite unramified cover which is a complex torus.

2009-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Plateau problem for surfaces in pinched curvature manifolds.

problem Asymptotic Plateau problem for immersed surfaces in pinched curvature manifolds.
method Complete solution to asymptotic Plateau problem, providing dynamical stability of hypersurface laminations.
result Achieved complete solution to the asymptotic Plateau problem for immersed surfaces of constant extrinsic curvature in Cartan--Hadamard manifolds.

We pursue the study of holomorphic Cartan geometry with singularities. We introduce the notion of logarithmic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold, with polar part supported on a normal crossing divisor. In particular, we show that the push-forward of a Cartan geometry constructed using a finite Galois ramified coveri…

2019-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetries of Einstein-Weyl manifolds can be extended from boundary surfaces.

problem Extending symmetries from boundary surfaces to Einstein-Weyl manifolds.
method Starting from a symmetry of conformal Cartan connection on a boundary surface, proving symmetries can be extended.
result Symmetries of conformal Cartan connection on the boundary can be extended to symmetries of the Einstein-Weyl manifold.

We prove that the only Calabi--Yau projective manifolds which bear holomorphic Cartan geometries are precisely the abelian varieties. (Nous démontrons que les seules variétés projectives de Calabi--Yau qui possèdent des géométrie holomorphes de Cartan sont les variétés abéliennes.)

2008-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends isoperimetric inequalities to non-positive curvature spaces.

problem Isoperimetric inequalities in spaces of non-positive curvature.
method Analyzes submanifolds and geodesics in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result Extensions of isoperimetric inequalities to non-positive curvature spaces.

Constructs stochastic processes on sub-Riemannian manifolds using Cartan connections.

problem Developing stochastic processes on sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introduces stochastic development using Cartan connections, derives generator, and provides conditions for existence.
result Derives a general expression for the generator of the stochastic process and provides conditions for the existence of a Cartan connection.

Nonexistence of radial optimal functions on certain Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

problem Proving nonexistence of radial optimal functions for the Sobolev inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Ad hoc arguments not relying on the Cartan-Hadamard conjecture.
result If the optimal constant in the Sobolev inequality is achieved by a radial function, then the manifold must be isometric to Euclidean space.

The norm of Cartan torsion plays an important role for studying of immersion theory in Finsler geometry. Indeed, Finsler manifold with unbounded Cartan torsion can not be isometrically imbedded into any Minkowski space. In this paper, we find two subclasses of (?, ?)-metrics which have bounded Cartan torsion. Then, we …

2013-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the extended principal bundle of a Cartan geometry of type (A(m,R),GL(m,R))(A(m,\mathbb{R}),GL(m,\mathbb{R})), endowed with its extended connection ω^\hatω, is isomorphic to the principal A(m,R)A(m,\mathbb{R})-bundle of affine frames endowed with the affine connection as defined in classical Kobayashi-Nomizu volume I. Then …

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This is largely a survey paper, dealing with Cartan geometries in the complex analytic category. We first remind some standard facts going back to the seminal works of F. Klein, E. Cartan and C. Ehresmann. Then we present the concept of a branched holomorphic Cartan geometry which was introduced by the authors in [BD].…

2019-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Cartan-Hadamard manifold is a simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. In this article, we have proved that a Cartan-Hadamard manifold satisfying steady gradient Ricci soliton with the integral condition of potential function is isometric to the Euclidean space. Next we have proved a …

2020-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Hardy identities and inequalities on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

problem Existence and nonexistence of extremal functions in Hardy inequalities.
method Using the notion of a Bessel pair, we derive Hardy identities and inequalities.
result Established several Hardy type inequalities with improvements and understandings.

The paper examines torsions in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.

problem Investigating Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
method Deriving explicit formulas for Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion, analyzing their geometric behavior, and providing conditions for bounded norm.
result Both Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion decompose additively if and only if the Minkowskian product is Euclidean, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the norm of the mean Cartan torsion to remain bounded in the Euclidean case is provided.

This paper studies lightlike Cartan geometries and their properties.

problem Understanding geometric structures on lightlike cones in spacetime.
method Develops Cartan geometries on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
result Lightlike Cartan geometries induce a lightlike metric and compatible structures.

The paper uses Cartan moving frames to analyze data manifolds and neural network outputs.

problem Understanding the geometry and explainability of neural network outputs.
method Employing Cartan moving frames to study the Riemannian structure of data manifolds and their curvature.
result The relationship between neural network outputs and the geometry of inputs is exploited for explainable AI.

Study fourth order Schrödinger equation on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, proving existence, scattering, and blow-up results.

problem Fourth order Schrödinger equation with mixed dispersion on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Fourier transform for hyperbolic space, weighted Strichartz estimates for rotationally symmetric manifolds, localized virial argument.
result Existence, scattering, and blow-up results for the equation.

Study finds solitons on curved spaces with varying behavior.

problem Existence and behavior of solitons on curved spaces.
method Proved existence of entire graphical translators on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, analyzed asymptotic behavior based on curvature.
result Asymptotic behavior of solitons depends on curvature; bounded solutions exist under certain conditions.

The paper is focused on the existence problem of attractors for foliations. Since the existence of an attractor is a transversal property of the foliation, it is natural to consider foliations admitting transversal geometric structures. As transversal structures are chosen Cartan geometries due to their universality. T…

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a compact, connected Lie group, acting smoothly on a manifold M. Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson described a small Cartan model for the equivariant cohomology of M, quasi-isomorphic to the standard Cartan complex of equivariant differential forms. In this paper, we construct an explicit cochain map from the small …

2004-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine the N-Koszul calculus for the N-symmetric algebras. The case N=2 corresponds to the Elie Cartan calculus. We conjecture that, as in the case N=2, the N-Cartan calculus extends to manifolds when N>2, which would provide a new type of noncommutative differential geometry.

2017-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on existence of ground states on curved spaces with conditions on potential growth.

problem Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion models on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Investigation of a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, considering entropy and interaction energies.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of ground states are found, depending on the growth of the attractive potential.

The semi-classical data attached to stacks of algebroids in the sense of Kashiwara and Kontsevich are Maurer-Cartan elements on complex manifolds, which we call extended Poisson structures as they generalize holomorphic Poisson structures. A canonical Lie algebroid is associated to each Maurer-Cartan element. We study …

2009-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows curvature bounds for convex hypersurfaces in specific manifolds.

problem Bounding total curvature of convex hypersurfaces in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Analyzes curvature properties and applies Borbély's theorem.
result Total curvature is bounded below by the volume of the unit sphere.

We prove two injectivity theorems for the geodesic ray transform on two-dimensional, complete, simply connected Riemannian manifolds with non-positive Gaussian curvature, also known as Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The first theorem is concerned with bounded non-positive curvature and the second with decaying non-positive…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗