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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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16324864 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Cartan bundles

Clarifies Einstein-Cartan gravitation with Dirac spinor on generalized frame bundle.

problem Formulating Einstein-Cartan gravitation on a frame bundle.
method Integrates Dirac spinor into the Einstein-Cartan spacetime structure.
result Variational equations imply standard field equations under standard frame bundle condition.

This paper studies lightlike Cartan geometries and their properties.

problem Understanding geometric structures on lightlike cones in spacetime.
method Develops Cartan geometries on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
result Lightlike Cartan geometries induce a lightlike metric and compatible structures.

Let pp be a Lie subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra gg and (G,P)(G,P) be the corresponding pair of connected Lie groups. A Cartan geometry of type (G,P)(G,P) associates to a smooth manifold MM a principal PP-bundle and a Cartan connection, and a parabolic geometry is a Cartan geometry where PP is parabolic. We show t…

2011-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.

problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a Dirac structure on the total space of a Poisson fiber bundle endowed with a compatible connection. We also show that Cartan and Cartan-Hannay-Berry connections give rise to coupling Dirac structures.

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by the work of Z. Lu and G. Tian [21] in the compact setting, in this paper we address the problem of studying the Szegö kernel of the disk bundle over a noncompact Kähler manifold. In particular we compute the Szegö kernel of the disk bundle over a Cartan-Hartogs domain based on a bounded symmetric domain. Th…

2014-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a non-relativistic twistor theory, in which Newton--Cartan structures of Newtonian gravity correspond to complex three-manifolds with a four-parameter family of rational curves with normal bundle OO(2){\mathcal O}\oplus{\mathcal O}(2). We show that the Newton--Cartan space-times are unstable under the general K…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider an anchored bundle (E,ρ)(E,ρ), i.e. a vector bundle EME\to M equipped with a bundle map ρ ⁣:ETMρ\colon E \to TM covering the identity. M.~Kapranov showed in the context of Lie-Rinehard algebras that there exists an extension of this anchored bundle to an infinite rank universal free Lie algebroid FR(E)EFR(E)\supset E. We …

2019-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This research reinterprets Lie and Cartan's work on geometric structures using Lie groupoids.

problem Revisiting Lie and Cartan's geometric structures from a modern perspective.
method Encoding geometric structures into principal GG-bundles with a transversally parallelisable foliation.
result Developed a notion of flatness for Lie groupoids encompassing various geometric structures.

Logarithmic connections on complex manifolds with trivial tangent bundle.

problem Finding logarithmic connections on complex manifolds with specific properties.
method Analyzing holomorphic Cartan geometries and their connections.
result Logarithmic connections preserve holomorphic Cartan geometries.

The category of generalized Lie algebroids is presented. We obtain an exterior differential calculus for generalized Lie algebroids. In particular, we obtain similar results with the classical and modern results for Lie algebroids. So, a new result of Maurer-Cartan type is presented. Supposing that any vector subbundle…

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a compact, connected Lie group, acting smoothly on a manifold M. Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson described a small Cartan model for the equivariant cohomology of M, quasi-isomorphic to the standard Cartan complex of equivariant differential forms. In this paper, we construct an explicit cochain map from the small …

2004-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds using constraint vector bundles.

problem Reduction of Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.
method Introduces constraint manifolds and constraint vector bundles; proves constraint Serre-Swan theorem; introduces Cartan calculus for constraint forms and multivector fields; shows compatibility with reduction.
result Reduction procedure for Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.

Abstract: Tangent categories get a Cartan calculus with scalar multiplication by a commutative ring.

problem Constructing a Cartan calculus in tangent categories.
method Define scalar multiplication by a commutative ring object RR to equip tangent bundles with RR-module structure.
result Every object in tangent categories carries a Cartan calculus of Lie-Rinehart forms.

Holomorphic connections on Calabi-Yau manifolds are flat.

problem Existence of holomorphic connections on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Proving the existence of flat holomorphic connections for holomorphic vector bundles.
result Holomorphic vector bundles over compact Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds admit flat holomorphic connections.

We describe invariant principal and Cartan connections on homogeneous principal bundles and show how to calculate the curvature and the holonomy; in the case of an invariant Cartan connection we give a formula for the infinitesimal automorphisms. The main result of this paper is that the above calculations are purely a…

2007-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we relate the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric construction for conformal manifolds to the approach to conformal geometry via the canonical Cartan connection. We show that from any ambient metric that satisfies a weakening of the usual normalisation condition, one can construct the conformal standard tract…

2002-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach to principal groupoid bundles with connections using dg-Lie groupoids.

problem Developing a new perspective on principal bundles with connections.
method Using dg-Lie groupoids and additional adjustment data for Lie groupoids.
result Adjusted connections provide a global formulation of curved Yang-Mills-Higgs theories.

The paper proves non-existence of positive scalar curvature on certain fiber bundles.

problem The existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on fiber bundles.
method Analyzing fiber bundles over specific manifolds with incompressible or homotopically nontrivial fibers.
result Non-existence of PSC metrics on certain fiber bundles under specific conditions.

Global invariant for path structures and differential equations defined on torus.

problem Global invariant for path structures and differential equations.
method Computed as a secondary invariant from a Cartan connection on a canonical bundle.
result Formula for global invariant of second order differential equations on torus.

Let G be a connected Lie group, LG its loop group, and PG->G the principal LG-bundle defined by quasi-periodic paths in G. This paper is devoted to differential geometry of the Atiyah algebroid A=T(PG)/LG of this bundle. Given a symmetric bilinear form on the Lie algebra g and the corresponding central extension of Lg,…

2008-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores metrics on Lie groups and their connections to dual quaternions.

problem Understanding metrics on Lie groups and their geometric properties.
method Analyzing Cartan-Schouten metrics on perfect Lie groups and their connections to dual quaternions.
result Biinvariant metrics on perfect Lie groups are shown to be Cartan-Schouten metrics.

A filtered manifold is a smooth manifold MM together with a filtration of the tangent bundle by smooth subbundles which is compatible with the Lie bracket of vector fields in a certain sense. The Lie bracket of vector fields then induces a bilinear operation on the associated graded of each tangent space of MM making…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a natural filtration on the space of degree-kk homogeneous polynomials in nn independent variables with coefficients in the algebra of smooth functions on the Grassmannian Gr(n,s)\mathrm{Gr}(n,s), determined by the tautological bundle. In this paper we show that the space of ss-dimensional integral elements of a…

2012-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematical theory of super fiber bundles and connections developed.

problem Modeling anticommuting fermionic fields in mathematical physics.
method Detailed introduction to super fiber bundles, relative supermanifolds, and connections; construction of parallel transport map.
result Construction and comparison of parallel transport map with other methods in the literature.

The realization of tractor bundles as associated bundles in conformal geometry is studied. It is shown that different natural choices of principal bundle with normal Cartan connection corresponding to a given conformal manifold can give rise to topologically distinct associated tractor bundles for the same inducing rep…

2012-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of multidifferential operators and Dorfman connections on Courant algebroids.

problem Exploring multidifferential operators and Dorfman connections on Courant algebroids.
method Construction of an algebra and complex of multidifferential operators, study of Dorfman connections.
result Cartan calculus, curvatures of induced connections and basic differential geometric identities make sense in the constructed algebra.

Study of rational curves in complex manifolds with specific normal bundles.

problem Characterizing rational curves in complex manifolds with given normal bundles.
method Analyzing differential and projective geometric properties of rational curves and their tangents.
result Classification of rational curves into Goursat and Cartan types based on their geometric properties.

Geometrodynamics derived from Riemannian manifolds using geospin matrix.

problem Formulating dynamics on Riemannian manifolds using Cartan structural equations.
method Introducing four real dynamical variables and applying them to Cartan structural equations.
result Rewritten Cartan structural equations in a real geometrodynamical form.