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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Jun 199319922001200920172026
48 results for Callias-type theorem

We introduce a notion of cobordism of Callias-type operators over complete Riemannian manifolds and prove that the index is preserved by such a cobordism. As an application we prove a gluing formula for Callias-type index. In particular, a usual index of an elliptic operator on a compact manifold can be computed as a s…

2015-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study differential operators on complete Riemannian manifolds which act on sections of a bundle of finite type modules over a von Neumann algebra with a trace. We prove a relative index and a Callias-type index theorems for von Neumann indexes of such operators. We apply these results to obtain a version of Atiyah's…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides obstructions to positive scalar curvature for certain manifolds with group actions.

problem Obstructions to the existence of complete invariant metrics with positive scalar curvature.
method Callias-type index theorem applied to proper actions by locally compact groups.
result Obstructions to positive scalar curvature vanish for certain Lie group actions.

Interprets coarse symbol and index classes for Callias type operators.

problem Understanding coarse geometry and index classes for Callias type operators.
method Interprets coarse symbol and index classes in terms of K-theory classes of coarse corona.
result Local positivity and invertibility conditions are incorporated into support conditions in K-theory.

A generalization of Callias' index theorem for self adjoint Dirac operators with skew adjoint potentials on asymptotically conic manifolds is presented in which the potential term may have constant rank nullspace at infinity. The index obtained depends on the choice of a family of Fredholm extensions, though as in the …

2012-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the index of the APS boundary value problem for a strongly Callias-type operator DD on a complete even dimensional Riemannian manifold MM (the odd dimensional case was considered in our previous paper arXiv:1706.06737). We use this index to define the relative ηη-invariant η(A1,A0)η(A_1,A_0) of two strongly Calli…

2017-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on symmetric operators on non-compact manifolds, focusing on their index modulo 2.

problem Investigating elliptic operators with a specific symmetry and their index modulo 2.
method Analysis of Callias-type operators on non-compact manifolds, establishing mod 2 versions of index theorems.
result Established mod 2 versions of the Gromov-Lawson relative index theorem, Callias index theorem, and Boutet de Monvel's index theorem for Toeplitz operators.

The virtual dimensions of both framed and unframed SU(2) magnetic monopoles on asymptotically conic 3-manifolds are obtained by computing the index of a Fredholm extension of the associated deformation complex. The unframed dimension coincides with the one obtained by Braam for conformally compact 3-manifolds. The comp…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of spectral flow in symmetric Toeplitz operator families.

problem Understanding spectral flow in families of symmetric Toeplitz operators.
method Analog of Atiyah-Singer-Robbin-Salamon theorem for Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-valued spectral flow.
result Graded secondary spectral flow equals secondary index of a Callias-type operator.

The goal is to understand the index-theoretic aspects of the recent preprint of R. Nest and F. Radulescu, math.OA/9911042. The basic observation (due to E. Guenter/N. Higson) is that the index of the Toeplitz operator is equal to the index of an associated Callias type operator, i.e. a Dirac operator with potential, th…

1999-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the (graded) spectral flow of a family of Toeplitz operators on a complete Riemannian manifold is equal to the index of a certain Callias-type operator. When the dimension of the manifold is even this leads to a cohomological formula for the spectral flow. As an application, we compute the spectral flow of…

2018-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the index of the APS boundary value problem for a strongly Callias-type operator D on a complete Riemannian manifold MM. We show that this index is equal to an index on a simpler manifold whose boundary is a disjoint union of two complete manifolds N0N_0 and N1N_1. If the dimension of MM is odd we show that …

2017-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The equivariant coarse index is well-understood and widely used for actions by discrete groups. We extend the definition of this index to general locally compact groups. We use a suitable notion of admissible modules over CC^*-algebras of continuous functions to obtain a meaningful index. Inspired by work by Roe, we t…

2019-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of eta invariant for non-compact manifolds via Dirac-type operators.

problem Defining and studying the relative eta invariant for non-compact manifolds.
method Defined the relative eta function and studied its variation and gluing law.
result Shows the relative eta invariant coincides with a previously defined version.

Consider a proper, isometric action by a unimodular, locally compact group GG on a complete Riemannian manifold MM. For equivariant elliptic operators that are invertible outside a cocompact subset of MM, we show that a localised index in the KK-theory of the maximal group CC^*-algebra of GG is well-defined. The …

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves three circles theorems and Liouville type theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions.

problem Establishing theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions on specific geometric structures.
method Using subharmonic and holomorphic functions on Riemannian manifolds and gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Proves Liouville type theorems as applications of the established theorems.

Paper generalizes complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and proves new extension theorems.

problem Complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and extension theorems.
method Hilbert bundle approach to complex Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Generalizes Guan's sharp strong openness theorem and sharp Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem.

Formulates Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem with applications.

problem Develops new mathematical theorems based on existing ones.
method Formulation of Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem based on Index I, II lemmas and Rauch I, II theorems.
result Presented Rauch's type theorem and volume comparison result as applications.

In LM, we proved a family version of the famous Witten rigidity theorems and several family vanishing theorems for elliptic genera. In this paper, we gerenalize our theorems LM in two directions. First we establish a family rigidity theorem for the Dirac operator on loop space twisted by general positive energy loop gr…

1999-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explains the topological origin of the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.

problem Understanding the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.
method Extending the surface-graph approach to noncommutative settings, the paper analyzes the topological properties of graphs embedded on surfaces of different genera.
result Theorems associated with graphs on the sphere hold over any division ring, while those on surfaces of positive genus typically hold only if the ground ring is a field.

INT benchmark tests theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.

problem Evaluating theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.
method INT benchmark based on a theorem generation and proof procedure with adjustable knobs for measuring 6 types of generalization.
result MCTS can help agents prove new theorems.

A homological selection theorem for C-spaces, as well as, a finite-dimensional homological selection theorem is established. We apply the finite-dimensional homological selection theorem to obtain fixed-point theorems for usco homologically UV^n set-valued maps.

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.

problem Injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.
method Hodge theory, Bochner-Kodaira-Nakano identity, analytic method, transcendental method, Demailly-Peternell-Schneider equisingular approximation theorem, Hormander L2 estimates.
result The main injectivity theorem implies several Nadel type vanishing theorems.