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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for CR $Q$-curvature

Defines and proves CR invariants on five-manifolds.

problem Defines and studies CR invariants on CR five-manifolds.
method Defines global secondary CR invariants and proves their linear combination.
result Any global secondary CR invariant is a linear combination of total QQ'-curvature, total I\mathcal{I}'-curvature, and a local CR invariant.

The study proves CR structures on specific three-manifolds are equivalent to standard structures.

problem Proving CR structures on three-manifolds are equivalent to standard structures.
method Analyzing Yamabe constant and total QQ^\prime-curvature to deduce CR equivalence.
result Closed CR three-manifolds with certain curvature properties are equivalent to standard structures.

The nonnegativity of the CR Paneitz operator plays a crucial role in three-dimensional CR geometry. In this paper, we prove this nonnegativity for embeddable CR manifolds. This result and previous works give an affirmative solution of the CR Yamabe problem for embeddable CR manifolds. We also show the existence of a co…

2019-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The Q-curvature has been playing a central role in conformal geometry since its discovery by T. Branson. It has natural analogy in CR geometry, however, the CR Q-curvature vanishes on the boundary of a strictly pseudoconvex domain in C^{n+1} with a natural choice of contact form. This fact enables us to define a "secon…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric inequalities for CR-submanifolds using curvature invariants.

problem Geometric inequalities for CR-submanifolds in almost Hermitian spaces.
method Comparing mutual curvature invariants with Chen-type invariants and proving geometric inequalities.
result Proved geometric inequalities with intermediate mean curvature squared for CR-submanifolds.

We prove that the total CR QQ-curvature vanishes for any compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold. We also prove the formal self-adjointness of the PP^\prime-operator and the CR invariance of the total QQ^\prime-curvature for any pseudo-Einstein manifold without the assumption that it bounds a Stein manifold.

2017-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach linking CR Yamabe invariant to Sasaki structures.

problem Existence of constant transversal scalar curvature Sasaki structures.
method Drawing on CR Yamabe problem ideas, establishing link between invariant, Sasaki structures, and K-stability.
result CR Yamabe invariant value determines K-semistability of Sasaki manifolds.

Almost paracontact metric manifolds are the famous examples of almost para-CR manifolds. We find necessary and suffcient conditions for such manifolds to be para-CR. Next we examine these conditions in certain subclasses of almost paracontact metric manifolds. Especially, it is shown that the normal almost paracontact …

2012-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on contact forms with constant curvature on CR manifolds.

problem Existence of non-homothetic contact forms with constant Tanaka-Webster scalar curvature.
method Analysis of universal covers and profinite completions of CR manifolds.
result Existence of infinitely many non-homothetic contact forms on compact CR manifolds.

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of Kähler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR three-circle theorem holds if its pseudohermitian sectional curvature is nonnegative. A…

2018-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first of two papers, in which we prove some properties of the Webster scalar curvature flow. More precisely, we establish the long-time existence, L^p convergence and the blow-up analysis for the solution of the flow. As a by-product, we prove the convergence of the CR Yamabe flow on the CR sphere. The resu…

2014-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a fourth order CR invariant operator on pluriharmonic functions on a three-dimensional CR manifold, generalizing to the abstract setting the operator discovered by Branson, Fontana and Morpurgo. For a distinguished class of contact forms, all of which have vanishing Hirachi-QQ curvature, these operators d…

2013-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create higher-dimensional I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures and find counterexamples to the Hirachi conjecture.

problem The Hirachi conjecture in higher CR dimensions.
method Constructing higher-dimensional I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures and analyzing their properties under contact form changes.
result Total integrals of I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures depend on the choice of contact form, providing counterexamples to the Hirachi conjecture.

Researchers study surface area functionals in CR manifolds, deducing equations for various cases.

problem Investigating surface area functionals in 3D CR manifolds.
method Deduced Euler-Lagrange equations for energy functionals in various 3D CR manifolds.
result New equations deduced for surface area functionals on disk bundles, Rossi spheres, and 3D tori.

Study curvatures on compact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds using special methods.

problem Prescribing Webster scalar curvatures on compact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Upper and lower solutions, perturbation theory of self-adjoint operators, CR conformal deformations.
result Described sets of Webster scalar curvature functions that can be realized.

We introduce a CR-invariant class of Lorentzian metrics on a circle bundle over a 3-dimensional CR-structure, which we call quasi-Fefferman metrics. These metrics generalise the Fefferman metric but allow for more control of the Ricci curvature. Our main result is a criterion for embaddability of 3-dimensional CR-struc…

2018-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive variational formulas for the total Q-prime curvature under the deformation of strictly pseudoconvex domains in a complex manifold. We also show that the total Q-prime curvature agrees with the renormalized volume of such domains with respect to the complete Einstein-Kähler metric. In the appendix, by Rod Gove…

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies CR Yamabe solutions on Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative curvature.

problem Characterizing CR Yamabe solutions on Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
method Analyzes solutions to the CR Yamabe equation in noncompact (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
result The Heisenberg group H1\mathbb{H}^1 is the only (complete) Sasakian space with nonnegative Tanaka-Webster scalar curvature admitting a (nontrivial) positive solution.

We introduce the notion of pseudohermitian k-curvature, which is a natural extension of the Webster scalar curvature, on an orientable manifold endowed with a strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian structure (referred here as a CR manifold) and raise the k-Yamabe problem on a compact CR manifold. When k=1, the problem w…

2012-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A closed CR 3-manifold is said to have C0C_{0}-positive pseudohermitian curvature if (W+C0Tor)(X,X)>0(W+C_{0}Tor)(X,X)>0 for any 0XT1,0(M)0\neq X\in T_{1,0}(M). We discover an obstruction for a closed CR 3-manifold to possess C0C_{0}-positive pseudohermitian curvature. We classify closed three-dimensional CR Yamabe solitons according to $C…

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactifies CR structures for complex hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Building compact CR structures for complex hyperbolic manifolds.
method Constructs a compactification by a strictly pseudoconvex CR structure.
result Establishes a compact CR structure for asymptotically locally complex hyperbolic manifolds.

We show that any contact form whose Fefferman metric admits a nonzero parallel vector field is pseudo-Einstein of constant pseudohermitian scalar curvature. As an application we compute the curvature groups of the total space of the canonical circle bundle over a CR manifold.

2006-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a condition which ensures that the Paneitz operator of an embedded three-dimensional CR manifold is nonnegative and has kernel consisting only of the CR pluriharmonic functions. Our condition requires uniform positivity of the Webster scalar curvature and the stability of the CR pluriharmonic functions for a re…

2015-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the CR Yamabe flow with zero CR Yamabe invariant. We use the CR Poincaré inequality and a Gagliardo-Nirenberg type interpolation inequality to show that this flow has long time solution and the solution converges to a contact form with flat pseudo-Hermitian scalar curvature exponentially.

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗