CoCos can increase financial fragility in certain network structures.
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Contingent Convertible bonds (CoCos) are debt instruments that convert into equity or are written down in times of distress. Existing pricing models assume conversion triggers based on market prices and on the assumption that markets can always observe all relevant firm information. But all Cocos issued so far have tri…
COCO-GAN generates images by parts using spatial coordinates, achieving state-of-the-art quality.
We develop a pricing model for Sovereign Contingent Convertible bonds (S-CoCo) with payment standstills triggered by a sovereign's Credit Default Swap (CDS) spread. We model CDS spread regime switching, which is prevalent during crises, as a hidden Markov process, coupled with a mean-reverting stochastic process of spr…
We introduce COCO, an open source platform for Comparing Continuous Optimizers in a black-box setting. COCO aims at automatizing the tedious and repetitive task of benchmarking numerical optimization algorithms to the greatest possible extent. The platform and the underlying methodology allow to benchmark in the same f…
Optimization algorithm CoCo improves causal inference from diverse data.
The paper examines how CoCo bonds can enhance financial stability in interconnected banking systems.
Self-training outperforms pre-training on COCO object detection and segmentation datasets.
QC-ST and CoCo methods correct batch effects in metabolomics data.
Cluster analysis is a fundamental tool for pattern discovery of complex heterogeneous data. Prevalent clustering methods mainly focus on vector or matrix-variate data and are not applicable to general-order tensors, which arise frequently in modern scientific and business applications. Moreover, there is a gap between …
After the beginning of the credit and liquidity crisis, financial institutions have been considering creating a convertible-bond type contract focusing on Capital. Under the terms of this contract, a bond is converted into equity if the authorities deem the institution to be under-capitalized. This paper discusses this…
In this paper we analyze an extension of the Jeanblanc and Valchev (2005) model by considering a short-term uncertainty model with two noises. It is a combination of the ideas of Duffie and Lando (2001) and Jeanblanc and Valchev (2005): share quotations of the firm are available at the financial market, and these can b…
Proposes group whitening to enhance deep learning models' performance.
A novel GAN framework improves multi-class classification by modeling label dependencies.
Improves instance segmentation accuracy by integrating low-level features.
Biologically plausible learning algorithms can match BP on large datasets.
Optimal bounds on regret and constraint violation in adversarial COCO.
This study evaluates Bayesian optimization algorithms on a wide range of problems.
Humans take advantage of real world symmetries for various tasks, yet capturing their superb symmetry perception mechanism with a computational model remains elusive. Motivated by a new study demonstrating the extremely high inter-person accuracy of human perceived symmetries in the wild, we have constructed the first …
We consider a challenging multi-label classification problem where both feature matrix $\X$ and label matrix $\Y$ have missing entries. An existing method concatenated $\X$ and $\Y$ as $[\X; \Y]$ and applied a matrix completion (MC) method to fill the missing entries, under the assumption that $[\X; \Y]$ is of low-rank…
Improved COCO algorithms with better constraint control.
Mish is a new activation function that improves neural network performance.
Paper presents attacks on real-time object detection systems.
Paper introduces MCSD, a method for uncertainty estimation in deep learning.
BlockSwap finds optimal block combinations for efficient network compression.
Study compares high-dimensional BO algorithms on 24 functions.
Recent object detectors use four-coordinate bounding box (bbox) regression to predict object locations. Providing additional information indicating the object positions and coordinates will improve detection performance. Thus, we propose two types of masks: a bbox mask and a bounding shape (bshape) mask, to represent t…
The Monte Carlo pathwise sensitivities approach is well established for smooth payoff functions. In this work, we present a new Monte Carlo algorithm that is able to calculate the pathwise sensitivities for discontinuous payoff functions. Our main tool is to combine the one-step survival idea of Glasserman and Staum wi…
We propose a simple technique for encouraging generative RNNs to plan ahead. We train a "backward" recurrent network to generate a given sequence in reverse order, and we encourage states of the forward model to predict cotemporal states of the backward model. The backward network is used only during training, and play…
Collecting large training datasets, annotated with high-quality labels, is costly and time-consuming. This paper proposes a novel framework for training deep convolutional neural networks from noisy labeled datasets that can be obtained cheaply. The problem is formulated using an undirected graphical model that represe…
The rising popularity of intelligent mobile devices and the daunting computational cost of deep learning-based models call for efficient and accurate on-device inference schemes. We propose a quantization scheme that allows inference to be carried out using integer-only arithmetic, which can be implemented more efficie…
We introduce here for the first time the long-term swap rate, characterised as the fair rate of an overnight indexed swap with infinitely many exchanges. Furthermore we analyse the relationship between the long-term swap rate, the long-term yield, see Biagini et al. [2018], Biagini and Härtel [2014], and El Karoui et a…
Paper improves COCO problem, reducing constraint violation at the cost of slightly more regret.
We study the first-order scattering transform as a candidate for reducing the signal processed by a convolutional neural network (CNN). We show theoretical and empirical evidence that in the case of natural images and sufficiently small translation invariance, this transform preserves most of the signal information nee…
AECF improves multimodal inference robustness and calibration.
We present a new data-driven benchmark system to evaluate the performance of new MCMC samplers. Taking inspiration from the COCO benchmark in optimization, we view this task as having critical importance to machine learning and statistics given the rate at which new samplers are proposed. The common hand-crafted exampl…
Enhanced rotation prediction improves SSL models by capturing both shape and texture information.
Benchmark improves object detection robustness in winter weather.
Model learns image-word associations from captions using contrastive learning.
SI learning is effective for unbalanced data, showing resilience to object dependencies.
Efficient search methods can outperform random search on challenging tasks.
Proposes a new method to generate unrestricted adversarial examples.
Paper uses SSD to detect miners' activities in a mining environment.
ViCE uses superpixels to enhance self-supervised learning for better dense visual embeddings.
New method calibrates uncertainty predictions for regression tasks.
Deep learning yields great results across many fields, from speech recognition, image classification, to translation. But for each problem, getting a deep model to work well involves research into the architecture and a long period of tuning. We present a single model that yields good results on a number of problems sp…
Learning with non-modular losses is an important problem when sets of predictions are made simultaneously. The main tools for constructing convex surrogate loss functions for set prediction are margin rescaling and slack rescaling. In this work, we show that these strategies lead to tight convex surrogates iff the unde…
TREGO improves EGO for global optimization of high-dimensional problems.