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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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265278104 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for CIFAR 10

In this brief technical report we introduce the CINIC-10 dataset as a plug-in extended alternative for CIFAR-10. It was compiled by combining CIFAR-10 with images selected and downsampled from the ImageNet database. We present the approach to compiling the dataset, illustrate the example images for different classes, g…

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved image classification accuracy on CIFAR-10 dataset.

problem Classifying images from the CIFAR-10 dataset with high accuracy.
method Combining features from manual and deep learning approaches, including VGG16, Inception ResNet v2, HOG, and pixel intensities.
result Achieved 94.6% testing accuracy by combining top 1000 principal components.

We propose deep convolutional Gaussian processes, a deep Gaussian process architecture with convolutional structure. The model is a principled Bayesian framework for detecting hierarchical combinations of local features for image classification. We demonstrate greatly improved image classification performance compared …

2018-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Empirical study on adversarial robustness in transfer learning from CIFAR 100 to CIFAR 10.

problem Evaluating adversarial robustness in transfer learning from CIFAR 100 to CIFAR 10.
method Study of adversarial robustness under transfer learning from a source trained on CIFAR 100 to a target network trained on CIFAR 10, using robust optimisation.
result Using PGD examples during training on the source task leads to more general robust features that are easier to transfer and achieve 5.2% more accuracy against white-box PGD attacks.

Res-SE-Net boosts Resnet performance by enhancing bridge-connections.

problem Reduced accuracy in Resnet due to lack of feature map contribution from bridge-connections.
method Proposed Res-SE-Net architecture with Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) block to quantify and weight feature map importance.
result Res-SE-Net generalizes better than Resnet and SE-Resnet on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets.

Generative models improve adversarial robustness by adding synthetic data.

problem Improving robustness in machine learning models trained on limited data.
method Using synthetic data generated from a large dataset to augment the original training set.
result Generative models can significantly reduce the robust-accuracy gap compared to models trained with additional real data.

This paper explores adversarial training limits and improves model robustness against norm-bounded perturbations.

problem Understanding and improving adversarial robustness of deep neural networks.
method Systematic study of adversarial training with various factors, including model size, activation functions, and unlabeled data.
result Training robust models that go beyond state-of-the-art results by combining larger models, Swish/SiLU activations, and model weight averaging.

A new pruning method reduces neural network computation without retraining.

problem Efficiently reduce neural network computation while maintaining accuracy.
method Structured directional pruning via perturbation orthogonal projection.
result Achieves state-of-the-art pruned accuracy without retraining.

Machine learning is currently dominated by largely experimental work focused on improvements in a few key tasks. However, the impressive accuracy numbers of the best performing models are questionable because the same test sets have been used to select these models for multiple years now. To understand the danger of ov…

2018-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A new semi-supervised learning method using label gradients.

problem Improve accuracy in semi-supervised learning with limited labeled data.
method Impute labels for unlabeled data using a distance metric based on model gradients, then optimize these imputed labels.
result Demonstrates state-of-the-art accuracy in semi-supervised CIFAR-10 classification.

PBA generates nonstationary augmentation schedules to match AutoAugment's performance with less compute.

problem Choosing an effective augmentation policy from a large search space.
method Population Based Augmentation (PBA) generates nonstationary augmentation policy schedules.
result PBA matches AutoAugment's performance on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and SVHN with less compute.

Framework combines adversarial training and provable robustness for neural networks.

problem Training certifiably robust neural networks with provable robustness guarantees.
method Formulates joint optimization problem with adversarial and provable robustness objectives; develops gradient-descent technique.
result Consistently matches or outperforms prior approaches for provable l infinity robustness on MNIST and CIFAR-10.

Unified view of contrastive and supervised learning improves model performance.

problem Improving model performance in classification, robustness, and detection.
method Hybrid discriminative-generative training of energy-based models.
result Improved performance on classification, robustness, out-of-distribution detection, and calibration.

Colored noise improves neural network robustness against adversarial attacks.

problem Vulnerability of neural networks to adversarial perturbations.
method Injection of colored noise into network weights and activations during adversarial training.
result Our approach outperforms previous methods in terms of adversarial accuracy on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets.

SPAT improves adversarial robustness by preserving semantics in adversarial training.

problem Adversarial examples often have different semantics than original data, introducing unintended biases.
method Semantics-preserving adversarial training (SPAT) that encourages pixel perturbation shared among all classes.
result SPAT improves adversarial robustness and achieves state-of-the-art results in CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100.

New method enhances adversarial robustness of deep learning models.

problem Improving the robustness of deep learning models against adversarial attacks.
method Optimal transport regularized divergences applied to distributionally robust optimization.
result Improved adversarial robustness on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets.

New bound on neural network generalization error using geometric complexity.

problem Understanding the generalization capabilities of deep neural networks.
method Derive a new upper bound on generalization error using margin-normalized geometric complexity.
result Empirical validation of the bound for ResNet-18 on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets.

KD technique improves QDNN performance with reduced hyper-parameters.

problem Restoring performance loss in QDNNs due to quantization.
method Applied KD with reduced hyper-parameters, including a new coefficient reduction technique.
result Achieved 92.7% test accuracy on CIFAR-10 and 67.0% on CIFAR-100 with 2-bit weights.

Proposes a framework for semi-supervised continual learning from sequentially arriving data.

problem Learning from data with changing task distribution over time, especially in domains with a mix of labeled and unlabeled data.
method Meta-Consolidation for Continual Semi-Supervised Learning (MCSSL) framework with a hypernetwork and semi-supervised auxiliary classifier.
result Significant improvements in continual semi-supervised learning setting.

PixelCNN models can achieve state-of-the-art results on CIFAR-10 with exact likelihood computation.

problem Dequantization gap in modeling discrete data like images.
method Introducing subset flows to allow exact computation of likelihoods for discrete data.
result PixelCNN models trained with exact likelihood computation achieve state-of-the-art results on CIFAR-10.

The paper investigates how class mean vectors enhance neural network classification.

problem Improving neural network performance in classification tasks.
method Exploring the role of class mean vectors in neural networks, including direct computation of weights, performance monitoring, and self-training.
result Empirical evidence suggests that using class mean vectors can significantly improve neural network performance on classification tasks.

A new mutual information optimization method using self-supervised binary contrastive learning.

problem Improving self-supervised contrastive learning for better model performance.
method Proposes a novel loss function for contrastive learning that optimizes mutual information in positive and negative pairs.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art self-supervised contrastive frameworks on various benchmark datasets.

Most existing GANs architectures that generate images use transposed convolution or resize-convolution as their upsampling algorithm from lower to higher resolution feature maps in the generator. We argue that this kind of fixed operation is problematic for GANs to model objects that have very different visual appearan…

2018-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimax defense improves neural network security against gradient-based attacks.

problem Gradient-based adversarial attacks on neural networks.
method Minimax optimization in a GAN framework to create a discriminator that plays a minimax game with the generator.
result Minimax defense significantly reduces adversarial attack success rates compared to standard classifiers.

Dual Student separates the teacher from the student in SSL, improving performance.

problem Performance bottleneck caused by coupled teacher in consistency-based SSL methods.
method Introduces Dual Student, replacing the teacher with another student and defining a stabilization constraint.
result Significant improvement in classification performance on SSL benchmarks.

ThriftyNet uses a single convolutional layer recursively to maximize parameter usage.

problem Maximizing the use of parameters in deep convolutional neural networks.
method A single convolutional layer is used recursively, with normalization, non-linearities, downsampling, and shortcuts to maintain model expressivity.
result ThriftyNet achieves competitive performance with significantly fewer parameters.

The paper improves risk certificate tightness for neural networks using PAC-Bayes bounds.

problem Improving the usability of risk certificates for neural networks based on PAC-Bayes bounds.
method Theoretical contributions including KL divergence bounds, efficient methodology for optimization, and methods for optimizing non-differentiable objectives.
result First non-vacuous generalization bounds on CIFAR-10 for neural networks.