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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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122243365486 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for CAT(0) structure

Let $\imath: M\to \RR^{p+2}$ be a smooth embedding from a connected, oriented, closed pp-dimesional smooth manifold to $\RR^{p+2}$, then there is a spin structure ı(ςp+2)\imath^\sharp(ς^{p+2}) on MM canonically induced from the embedding. If an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism ττ of MM extends over ı\imath as an o…

2009-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate finitely generated groups of isometries of CAT(0) spaces containing some central hyperbolic isometry, and study CAT(0) groups. We show that every CAT(0) group ΓΓ has the semi-direct product structure $Γ=(\cdots(((Γ'\rtimes\langleδ_{n}\rangle)\rtimes\langleδ_{n-1}\rangle)\rtimes\langleδ_{n…

2009-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on median algebra structures on Euclidean spaces and manifolds with local CAT(0) cubulation.

problem Understanding median algebra structures on Euclidean spaces and manifolds.
method Showed local CAT(0) cubulation for median structures on ER homology manifolds.
result Median structures on ER homology manifolds have a local CAT(0) cubulation structure.

We announce results on the structure of CAT(0) groups, CAT(0) lattices and of the underlying spaces. Our statements rely notably on a general study of the full isometry groups of proper CAT(0) spaces. Classical statements about Hadamard manifolds are established for singular spaces; new arithmeticity and rigidity state…

2008-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a minimal disc in a CAT(0) space is a local embedding away from a finite set of "branch points". On the way we establish several basic properties of minimal surfaces: monotonicity of area densities, density bounds, limit theorems and the existence of tangent maps. As an application, we prove Fary-Milnor's…

2018-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on geometric flows and equidistribution in Hilbert geometry.

problem Characterizing dynamical and counting results in Hilbert geometry.
method Study of dynamical and counting results in rank-one properly convex projective structures with Hilbert metrics.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

Mahan Mitra (Mj) proved Cannon--Thurston maps exist for normal hyperbolic subgroups of a hyperbolic group. We prove that Cannon--Thurston maps do not exist for infinite normal hyperbolic subgroups of non-hyperbolic CAT(0) groups with isolated flats with respect to the visual boundaries. We also show Cannon--Thurston ma…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy equivalent boundaries of cube complexes are studied.

problem The equivalence of different boundaries of cube complexes.
method Using a partial order on a quotient of the Roller boundary, we obtain the simplicial Roller boundary and show homotopy equivalence among the Tits, simplicial, and simplicial Roller boundaries.
result The Tits, simplicial, and simplicial Roller boundaries are homotopy equivalent.

Paper uses machine learning to uncover nonlinear dynamics in CAT bond pricing.

problem Traditional linear models miss nonlinear relationships in CAT bond pricing.
method Advanced machine learning techniques applied to CAT bond transaction records.
result Machine learning enhances CAT bond pricing accuracy and reveals complex risk interactions.

We study complex surfaces with locally CAT(0) polyhedral Kahler metrics and construct such metrics on CP^2 with various orbifold structures. In particular, in relation to questions of Gromov and Davis-Moussong we construct such metrics on a compact quotient of the two-dimensional unite complex ball. In the course of th…

2010-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

CaTs use DAGs with transformers to enforce causal constraints, improving neural network robustness.

problem Neural networks lack inherent causal structure respect, leading to reliability issues.
method Introducing Causal Transformers (CaTs) that operate under predefined causal constraints specified by DAGs.
result CaTs improve robustness and interpretability of neural networks under causal constraints.

CaT-GNN improves credit card fraud detection by integrating causal reasoning into GNNs.

problem Credit card fraud detection overlooks causal structure of transactions.
method CaT-GNN combines causal invariant learning and temporal graph neural networks.
result CaT-GNN outperforms existing methods on various datasets.

Suppose a group GG is relatively hyperbolic with respect to a collection $\PP$ of its subgroups and also acts properly, cocompactly on a $\CAT(0)$ (or δδ--hyperbolic) space XX. The relatively hyperbolic structure provides a relative boundary $\partial(G,\PP)$. The $\CAT(0)$ structure provides a different boundary at…

2012-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies 3-manifold groups with equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.

problem Classifying 3-manifold groups with equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.
method Construction of suitable quasimorphisms on Seifert pieces to construct actions on quasi-lines.
result 3-manifold groups admit equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.

We show that groups satisfying Kazhdan's property (T) have no unbounded actions on finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes, and deduce that there is a locally CAT(-1) Riemannian manifold which is not homotopy equivalent to any finite dimensional, locally CAT(0) cube complex.

1997-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a generalized and self-contained account of Haglund-Paulin's wallspaces and Sageev's construction of the CAT(0) cube complex dual to a wallspace. We examine criteria on a wallspace leading to finiteness properties of its dual cube complex. Our discussion is aimed at readers wishing to apply these methods to pro…

2012-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.

problem Extending geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.
method Demonstrates dynamical and counting results for geometrically-finite strictly convex projective structures with Hilbert metric.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

This work achieves exponential concentration in heavy-tailed data over CAT(κ) spaces using the Fréchet median.

problem Achieving robust estimation in heavy-tailed data distributions.
method Developing a concentration bound for the Fréchet median in CAT(κ) spaces.
result Exponential concentration of the Fréchet median in CAT(κ) spaces over heavy-tailed data.

We examine volume pinching problems of CAT(1) spaces. We characterize a class of compact geodesically complete CAT(1) spaces of small specific volume. We prove a sphere theorem for compact CAT(1) homology manifolds of small volume. We also formulate a criterion of manifold recognition for homology manifolds on volume g…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the capacity dimension of the boundary of CAT(0)CAT(0) spaces. We first compare the two metrics on the boundary of a hyperbolic CAT(0)CAT(0) space, i.e., the visual metric and the conical metric, and prove that they give the same capacity dimension of the boundary. Then we study the capacity dimension o…

2019-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Collapsibility is a combinatorial strengthening of contractibility. We relate this property to metric geometry by proving the collapsibility of any complex that is CAT(0) with a metric for which all vertex stars are convex. This strengthens and generalizes a result by Crowley. Further consequences of our work are: (1) …

2011-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

CAT toolkit combines hybrid and E2E approaches for efficient speech recognition.

problem Improving speech recognition efficiency and latency.
method CTC-CRF based framework with contextualized soft forgetting.
result CAT achieves state-of-the-art results with simpler training and streaming ASR.